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cover of episode Intel Gets a New CEO to Oversee Its Turnaround Efforts

Intel Gets a New CEO to Oversee Its Turnaround Efforts

2025/3/14
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WSJ Tech News Briefing

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Dan Gallagher
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Shara Tipkin
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Tim Higgins
一名影响力大的科技和商业记者,特别关注科技行业与政治的交叉领域。
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Shara Tipkin: 我是华尔街日报的Shara Tipkin,本期节目将讨论马斯克在政府部门的经历以及英特尔新任CEO的任命。马斯克在担任政府效率部门负责人两个月以来,经历了裁员、取消合同以及其他削减开支的措施,但近期面临着来自政治压力和特斯拉股价下跌的困境。 Tim Higgins: 马斯克在华盛顿推行具有争议性的政策,引发强烈反弹,这在拥有多家公司CEO同时担任政府要职的情况下并不常见。他的政府削减开支行动过于粗暴,与一些人的预期不符,这引起了政府内部一些人的不满。特斯拉目前面临着全球电动汽车市场竞争加剧和缺乏新主流产品的挑战,股价下跌是由于对公司未来发展、市场整体状况、经济衰退以及贸易战的担忧造成的。马斯克认为自己正在从事一项更大的事业,即削减政府开支和监管,以避免未来政府面临更艰难的时期。 Dan Gallagher: 英特尔新任CEO谭立百在芯片行业经验丰富,他的任命对投资者来说是一个积极的信号。英特尔目前面临的主要问题是其芯片制造技术落后于台积电,导致其在市场份额上输给了AMD等竞争对手。英特尔更换CEO暗示其追赶台积电的计划进展不够迅速,需要进一步改进其产品竞争力。谭立百上任后,英特尔将继续发展其芯片制造业务并提升自身产品的竞争力,但未来可能会有重大调整。 Tim Higgins: 马斯克在政府部门的作为引发了巨大的争议。他采取的激进措施,例如大规模裁员和取消合同,虽然旨在提高政府效率,但却招致了广泛的批评。这种‘快刀斩乱麻’式的做法,与政府内部一些官员的期望相悖,他们更倾向于采取更为谨慎细致的方法。此外,马斯克同时经营着多家大型公司,这使得他在政府部门的工作面临着巨大的时间和精力挑战。特斯拉最近的股价暴跌也加剧了外界对其领导能力的质疑。尽管如此,马斯克本人坚信自己正在为国家利益服务,他认为只有大胆改革才能解决政府长期存在的低效问题,并为未来的发展奠定基础。 与此同时,特斯拉也面临着严峻的挑战。激烈的市场竞争,特别是来自中国本土电动汽车品牌的竞争,对特斯拉的市场份额造成了冲击。此外,特斯拉缺乏新产品的推出,也使其在市场竞争中处于劣势。虽然特斯拉正在努力开发新的车型和技术,例如Cybertruck和自动驾驶技术,但这些项目能否成功仍存在不确定性。 总而言之,马斯克在政府和企业界的双重角色,以及特斯拉面临的市场挑战,构成了一个复杂的局面。他的行动和决策将对美国政府和全球电动汽车行业产生深远的影响。 Dan Gallagher: 英特尔的困境在于其在芯片制造技术方面落后于竞争对手台积电。这种落后不仅影响了英特尔的市场份额,也对其盈利能力造成了严重的冲击。前任CEO帕特·盖辛格试图通过大规模投资和技术升级来弥补这一差距,但收效甚微。因此,英特尔董事会决定更换CEO,并任命了拥有丰富芯片行业经验的谭立百。 谭立百的任命被市场视为积极信号,英特尔股价应声上涨。然而,投资者对英特尔的未来仍持谨慎态度,因为扭转英特尔的颓势并非易事。谭立百需要在短期内拿出有效的策略,来解决英特尔面临的技术、市场和管理等多方面挑战。他需要制定一个清晰的战略规划,并有效地执行,才能带领英特尔走出困境,重回行业领先地位。这将需要他进行大刀阔斧的改革,包括可能进行公司重组、裁员以及调整产品战略等。 总而言之,谭立百面临着巨大的挑战,但他丰富的经验和市场对其的期待,都为英特尔的未来带来了一丝希望。能否成功带领英特尔走出困境,将取决于他能否有效地应对这些挑战,并制定出切实可行的解决方案。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter analyzes Elon Musk's controversial first two months as head of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), highlighting the layoffs, cancelled contracts, and political backlash. It also discusses the challenges Tesla faces amidst global competition and economic uncertainty.
  • Layoffs and contract cancellations at DOGE
  • Political pressures and protests against Tesla
  • Tesla's stock tumble and challenges in the EV market
  • Musk's long hours and the difficulties of running multiple companies simultaneously

Shownotes Transcript

Welcome to Tech News Briefing. It's Friday, March 14th. I'm Shara Tipkin for The Wall Street Journal.

Elon Musk has had a rough few days. His role in the government is causing tension both in D.C. and at his companies. What's the latest from Musk two months in as head of the Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE? Then, Intel has a new CEO. We'll find out what this means for the chipmaker and how investors are reacting. WSJ Heard on the Street columnist Dan Gallagher joins us to discuss the latest.

But first up, it's been nearly two months since Elon Musk joined Doge. Since then, Doge has laid people off, canceled contracts, and made other cutbacks to save the government money. But this past week hasn't been great for Musk. Along with political pressures, Tesla's stock tumbled 15% on Monday.

Our columnist Tim Higgins joins us with the latest as part of our series looking at Musk's first 100 days in the Trump White House.

Tim, what's going on with Musk right now? It is just a rocky road for Musk these days. A lot of attention, understandably, because he is slaying a lot of sacred cows in Washington. These are political hot buttons that he's pushing. And there are people out there who are very unhappy protesting stores around the country at Tesla. Now it's almost becoming commonplace in some cities to see these stickers about how they bought their Tesla before Elon went crazy.

a lot of backlash and it

It's not very normal in this country to have a sitting CEO, a CEO of multiple companies, SpaceX, Tesla, also have a role, an active role in the government, in the White House, taking on very controversial issues. So a perfect storm, if you will. President Trump said on Truth Social last week that his cabinet secretaries will be more precise about federal layoffs. He said they'll be using the scalpel rather than the hatchet.

Some people considered this to be a criticism of Musk. As you recently wrote, Tim, the Doge cuts have been pretty messy. How do we interpret this? Well, it comes after Musk. Remember that CPAC convention was waving around a chainsaw. So the idea that Musk was going to go into the government and use technology to find efficiencies and to make cuts, in some ways, you're

Some might have thought that was going to be more of the scalpel of technology, but really it's been a very blunt force effort, a lot like a chainsaw. And that clearly was disturbing some of the folks in the administration who felt perhaps it was their job to go through and figure out how they wanted to run their agencies.

Musk is leading Doge, but we can't forget he's still running several major companies, including Tesla. What's happening at Tesla right now? It's a tough period for the company. You have to remember that...

The overall landscape for the electric car business globally is challenged. There's a lot of competition in places like China where the local EVs have really surprised Western companies with their performance and just the appeal that they're having. And Tesla is no different. Tesla is trying to respond here in the States with an updated version of the Model Y, which

It's yet to be determined if that's really going to help them or not. One of the challenges that Tesla has

is that it hasn't really had a new mainstream product in many years. The Cybertruck, of course, made a big splash, but it doesn't seem to be generating the kind of sales that would kind of suggest it's going to be the next F-150 pickup truck. They see the long-term vision for Tesla as these vehicles being conduits for autonomous vehicles, self-driving technology, and that's where they're putting the big bet in the future.

On Monday, Tesla had its worst trading day since 2020. Why did the stock drop so much this week? Lots of concerns about the future of where the company is going. You have to also remember there has been a lot of concerns about the market in general, concerns about a recession, concerns about a trade war. And Tesla is not immune to all of that.

Pivoting back to Trump, after some of the scalpel comments, Trump later defended Musk, saying, quote, Doge has been incredible. But he also acknowledged there have been some disagreements between people. Here is President Trump speaking to reporters on Air Force One last Sunday. That doesn't mean they don't have a little bit of an argument here and there about something or maybe personal arguments.

How is the relationship going with Trump?

campaign season, Trump was very much against electric vehicles. But here the president is out there on the lawn with the Tesla vehicles. And it was a unique kind of situation, the president talking about how these attacks on Tesla's stores, that he sees them as domestic terrorism, which is pretty tough language. How has Musk responded to all of this? It's clearly been weighing on him. He did an interview with

with Fox Business, in which he acknowledged that it's been with, quote, great difficulty that he's been running his companies. He's been dealing with all the work he's doing at the White House and working very long hours, and then the kind of challenges that his companies are facing. But he was also kind of joking around about some of those challenges, but it gets interesting

His mindset of that he's doing something bigger, that he's doing some kind of civic duty, he sees it as one of those rare windows where regulation and government spending can get pared back. And if that is not addressed, he is warning that the government will face even harder times in the future. That was our columnist, Tim Higgins. Coming up, Intel has a new CEO. Can he turn things around at the struggling chipmaker? That's after the break.

With leading networking and connectivity, advanced cybersecurity and expert partnership, Comcast Business helps turn today's enterprises into engines of modern business. Powering the engine of modern business. Powering possibilities. Restrictions apply. Intel has named Lipu Tan as its next CEO. He's the former CEO of Cadence Design Systems and previously served on Intel's board. Tan joins Intel next week.

Dan Gallagher, a columnist for WSJ's Heard on the Street, is here now with more on what this can mean for the company and investors. Dan, what do we know about the new CEO? He's very experienced in the chip industry. Like you said, he served previously as a CEO of Cadence Design. This is a company that sells software used by chip designers.

He's very knowledgeable in the whole chip design realm, and he also did a stint on Intel's board. This is significant because Intel is typically not looked outside for its CEOs. In fact, most of its CEOs have had very long tenures at the company, including

including the last one, Pat Gelsinger, even though he had left for a time to run another company. So Libutan is that kind of qualifies as a major outsider. But his experience on the Intel board for the last couple of years does give him a certain familiarity with how the company's been operating. How are investors reacting to this news? The stock soared nearly 15% yesterday.

They're very encouraged based on the stock. The reaction from the Wall Street analysts that cover the company has been universally positive that I've seen, but it's also a little bit guarded. Everybody thinks he's a very strong candidate.

But there's still a fair amount of doubt as far as like, can Intel really be saved or what can be done with this company given the depths of their challenges? Could you take a little step back and remind us why is Intel struggling so much right now? The main problem is they fell behind in their chip manufacturing technology. They used to be considered the world's leader. They could make the chips at essentially the smallest price.

bits of circuitry to make the most advanced processors. Then TSMC pulled ahead of them years ago.

partially because Intel made some bad bets in terms of their technology. And when you lose that lead in the chip business, it's really hard to get back and you can't get it back overnight. And so Intel has been over the last, I'd say, four years, really been in this ambitious race to catch up. Under the last CEO, they were trying to leapfrog their manufacturing tech to get caught up to TSMC, which was supposed to happen this year.

And theoretically, that still may be going on. But now that they decided to essentially push out the last seal, bring a new one in, suggested they don't feel like that was happening fast enough. So they need to close that gap. And they also need to make their actual products available.

more competitive. They've been losing share to AMD and things like PCs and servers, and they need to change that. Yeah. I mean, could you talk about that? What was Gelsinger's plan and what happens to that now? You know, splitting up the company, is that something that we're still going to see happen? We don't really know because Louboutin has not really outlined what he's going to do in that respect. And you wouldn't expect that now. I mean, he doesn't even formally start until next week. His initial email to employees said,

suggests he's going to keep going down the two tracks of trying to build out a manufacturing business that makes chips for other companies, as well as improving Intel's own products that they design, making those more competitive against AMD and NVIDIA.

So for the time, it looks like he's going to still do things the way they've been doing them. But I would expect there's going to be some major changes, possibly a lot of restructuring going on. There are reports that when he left the board last year, it was out of frustration that he thought Intel was moving too slow, that it was too bloated, too many employees. So there might be some major changes on that front.

But beyond that, we don't really know like what he'll do ultimately. Is he going to do partnerships, sell one end of the business or the other? That all remains to be seen. That was WSJ columnist Dan Gallagher. And that's it for Tech News Briefing. Today's show was produced by Julie Chang. I'm your host, Shara Tipkin. Additional support this week from Charlotte Gartenberg and Jess Jupiter. Jessica Fenton and Michael LaValle wrote our theme music.

Our supervising producer is Catherine Millsop. Our development producer is Aisha Al-Muslim. Scott Salloway and Chris Zinsley are the deputy editors. And Falana Patterson is The Wall Street Journal's head of news audio. We'll be back this afternoon with TNB Tech Minute. Thanks for listening.

With leading networking and connectivity, advanced cybersecurity and expert partnership, Comcast Business helps turn today's enterprises into engines of modern business. Powering the engine of modern business. Powering possibilities. Restrictions apply.