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cover of episode Rep. Mike Lawler on the GOP's spending bill, and whether the House can pass it

Rep. Mike Lawler on the GOP's spending bill, and whether the House can pass it

2025/7/2
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All Things Considered

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Mike Lawler: 我目前正在努力推动参议院通过的税收和支出法案,并与白宫就医疗补助问题进行了讨论。我认为这项法案对我的选区和全国都很重要。我一直在与白宫讨论医疗补助,特别是农村卫生基金,以及如何利用它来支持我的选区和全国的医院。总统希望通过这项法案,因为它是有史以来最大的减税法案。如果不能通过这项法案,将会导致美国历史上最大的增税,对经济来说将是一场灾难。这项法案为全国,特别是纽约的辛勤工作的中产阶级家庭提供了大规模的减税,并加强了边境安全,增加了国内能源生产,加强了军队,并真正开始控制支出。未来10年,支出将减少1.6万亿美元,经济增长率将达到2%、3%甚至4%,这将对经济增长和朝着正确的方向发展至关重要。减少赤字和控制债务是一个巨大的挑战,需要两党在未来十年共同努力。当人们真正获得减税时,这项法案将在工人阶级和中产阶级中非常受欢迎,他们将从该法案的条款中受益匪浅,例如老年人将获得更高的收入税收减免,并且不必为他们的社会保障金纳税。这对全国的美国人来说至关重要。

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Congressman Mike Lawler discusses the GOP's spending bill, focusing on its tax cuts and projected impact on the deficit. Concerns about Medicaid cuts and their effect on healthcare coverage are also addressed. The bill aims to reduce spending over the next decade, but the CBO projects a significant increase in the national debt.
  • House Republicans express skepticism about the bill
  • The bill includes significant tax cuts and aims for spending reductions
  • CBO projects a $3 trillion increase to the deficit over 10 years

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The House is gearing up to vote on the Senate's version of Trump's sweeping tax and spending bill, but some House Republicans have voiced skepticism about the proposed cuts to Medicaid and the trillions of dollars the bill would add to the deficit. With days to go before the July 4th deadline President Trump imposed, it is not clear whether Republicans have enough votes to pass the Senate version of the bill. Joining us now for more is New York Republican Congressman Mike Lawler. Welcome back.

Thanks for having me. Congressman, I know that you're among a number of Republicans who headed over to the White House today as Republican leadership continues to push to get this bill through the chamber and to President Trump's desk by end of week. Tell us where you stand on the legislation at this hour on the bill passed by the Senate.

Well, we're still working through it. Obviously, right now it's in the middle of a rules vote and then ultimately we'll have debate and final passage. I know leadership is continuing to meet with some of the members of the Freedom Caucus.

I've had discussions with the White House for a number of days surrounding Medicaid and particular on the Rural Health Fund and how we can use that to support our hospitals throughout my district and across the country. So we're continuing to have conversations on that process moving forward once the bill, in fact, is passed.

What was the message that you heard from the White House and from President Trump today? Well, the president obviously wants to get the bill passed. Number one, this is the largest tax cut ever.

And failure here will result in the largest tax increase in American history. And it would be a disaster for the economy. Obviously, you know, extending the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, this doubling of the standard deduction, the enhanced child tax credit, new provisions like no tax on tips, no tax on overtime, an enhanced senior tax credit.

to offset taxes on Social Security. And of course, something I fought for in this bill, lifting the cap on salt, which we were able to secure a $40,000 cap, which is 4X the current $10,000.

And a massive tax cut for hardworking and middle class families across this country, but especially in New York. So obviously the tax provisions are critical. Border security, increased domestic production of energy, strengthening our military and really starting to bend the curve on spending.

Over the next decade, we're projected to spend $86 trillion as a country, as a federal government. And we're talking about $1.6 trillion in savings over the course of the 10 years. That amounts to about 1.8% of overall spending. So, you know, as we start to bend the curve with $2 trillion deficits—

You know, everybody, Republicans and Democrats need to get serious about tackling our debt. Let me just jump in here. The Congressional Budget Office found that the spending bill would add roughly three trillion dollars to the deficit over the next decade. So to your mind, are you concerned about growing the nation's debt? It sounds like you are. What should be done?

So CBO has consistently been wrong in its pronouncements, including seven years ago when they undercut revenue by a trillion dollars on the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which we now know has produced the largest revenue that the federal government has ever seen. The question is, how do we start to right size our

our spending, where we're running $2 trillion deficits.

And what you're seeing is over 10 years, a reduction in spending by one point six trillion dollars. You're going to see economic growth, you know, two, three, four percent over the life of the bill, which is going to be critical, grow our economy and start to move things in the right direction.

reducing our deficits and reining in our debt. This is a big challenge and something that's going to require both parties just to really focus on in the coming decade. I want to just jump in here because earlier you mentioned some of the concerns that you've been discussing, including those around health care and Medicaid.

And there are estimates, according to CBO, that nearly 12 million people will lose health care coverage, including Medicaid coverage, if this bill becomes law. Congressman Lawler, given that roughly a quarter of the people in your district in New York, some 200,000 people are on Medicaid, that's according to KFF. Are you concerned about what the cuts enshrined in this legislation would mean to the people who live in your district?

Again, let's actually focus what's in the bill and not what is the Democrat talking point. The fact is that you have eligibility verification, making sure that people who are not supposed to be collecting Medicaid benefits are no longer subject.

receiving those benefits that they're not entitled to. Second is citizenship verification to make sure that illegal immigrants are not collecting Medicaid benefits. Right now, you have 1.4 million illegal immigrants collecting Medicaid benefits. That is wrong fundamentally. And third is work requirements. You have nearly 4 million people who are able-bodied adults

without dependent children who are refusing to work. They should be trying to get a job, to get employment, to go to school or to volunteer upwards of 80 hours a month. That's about 20 hours a work week to help children.

get into the workforce, participate in the workforce, and ultimately help themselves. They may be able to get an employer-based health care plan long-term or be able to purchase on the open market. But the objective here is to sustain this program for the long term for those who need it and those who are eligible for it. And you have seen, and this is important, even with these changes,

Medicaid spending is going to go up 24% over the next decade. 24%. So when we're talking about how to strengthen the system, this is not about gutting the system. This is about protecting it for those who need it. Congressman, I've got to jump in here. We've got a minute or so left. I know that you've said you're considering running for governor of New York. And whether you do that or you run for re-election to your House seat, there are recent polls out there, including, I'll note, one from Fox News that suggests that

Much of the American public is quite skeptical of this legislation. So what is your message to people in your district who do not support this bill?

Well, again, I think a big part of it is the way that it has been framed by, frankly, obviously, the Democrats, where they talk about, you know, cutting Medicaid to provide tax cuts for billionaires. There's no tax cuts for billionaires. This is an extension of existing. But there's also pulling from Fox News. This is an extension of existing law. And the biggest tax cuts in this bill are for the working class and low income Americans across the country. So

So when you talk about the bill, you actually have to understand what is actually in the bill, not what has been talked about by the press. But Congressman, I'll ask again, do you worry about the political consequences if you support this legislation, which for among many people is not popular?

Again, when people are actually getting tax cuts, it will be extremely popular among the working class and the middle class and the folks who are going to benefit exceptionally well from the provisions within this bill. The seniors who are going to get an enhanced income.

tax deduction and not have to pay taxes on their Social Security as a result. That is critically important. That is something that's going to benefit Americans all across this country. Unfortunately, we are out of time. I will have to leave it there. Congressman Mike Lawler, Republican from New York. Thank you.