This chapter explores the architectural significance of the Pantheon in Rome and the Florence Cathedral, highlighting their unique spatial designs and contrasting them with Eastern architectural styles, particularly those of China. The discussion touches upon structural differences between Western and Eastern building techniques, including the use of materials and construction methods.
Pantheon and Florence Cathedral represent classical and Renaissance architecture.
Western architecture prioritizes internal spatial design.
Eastern architecture, especially Chinese, uses wood and emphasizes smaller internal spaces.
Differences in structural mechanics between wood and stone/concrete construction are discussed.