Sports betting is likened to an addictive substance, causing significant harm to a small subset of users, including financial ruin, loss of homes, and even suicide. The benefits, such as tax revenue, are minimal compared to the social harm.
Americans bet over $100 billion on sports in 2022, with one in three Americans participating in sports betting.
Approximately 8% of all completed suicides in the UK are attributable to sports gambling addiction.
For every dollar spent on sports gambling, households put $2 less into investment accounts, according to a study by Northwestern University economists.
Legalization of online sports gambling increases the risk of bankruptcy by 25 to 30 percent, according to a study by UCLA and USC economists.
The harms of sports betting tend to concentrate among the most economically precarious, including young men and those in areas with high levels of poverty.
About 3% of bettors drive 50% of sports gambling profits, according to a study from Southern Methodist University.
App-based sports betting uses algorithms to identify and target high-spending users, encouraging them to bet more through personalized offers and incentives.
Legal sports betting generates about half a billion dollars per quarter in tax revenue, which is relatively small compared to other legal substances like alcohol or tobacco.
Players now face criticism from fans whose parlay bets they may have affected, which has taken away some of the purity of the game.
Sports betting is a costly mistake, says addiction researcher Charles Fain Lehman. He and NBA great Danny Green discuss how it's changed sports for the worse, and whether there's a way to fix it.
This episode was produced by Hady Mawajdeh, edited by Matt Collette, fact checked by Laura Bullard with help from Victoria Chamberlin, engineered by Andrea Kristinsdottir, and hosted by Sean Rameswaram. Special thanks to Steven Delaney, host of Fantasy or Reality? The Gambling Problem Podcast).
Transcript at vox.com/today-explained-podcast)
Support Today, Explained by becoming a Vox Member today: http://www.vox.com/members)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices)