We're sunsetting PodQuest on 2025-07-28. Thank you for your support!
Export Podcast Subscriptions
cover of episode How to Fund Your First Rental (Rental Property Loans 101) (Rookie Reply)

How to Fund Your First Rental (Rental Property Loans 101) (Rookie Reply)

2025/6/20
logo of podcast Real Estate Rookie

Real Estate Rookie

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
A
Aaron
A
Ashley Kerr
T
Tony J. Robinson
无发言人
Topics
Ashley Kerr: 首先,我建议大家审视自己的财务状况,看看有多少现金可以用于投资房地产。然后,我会考虑传统的融资方式,比如从银行贷款。当然,还有一些创造性的融资方式,比如卖方融资。在卖方融资中,卖方会持有抵押贷款,而不是一次性获得全部款项。这可以让你更灵活地设置付款方式,比如低利率或长期摊销。 Tony J. Robinson: 我认为,对于新手来说,最重要的是与尽可能多的潜在融资选择进行沟通。每个贷款人都有略微不同的产品,所以不要只选择第一个遇到的贷款人。可以考虑传统银行、小型地方银行或信用社、硬钱贷款人和私人贷款人。此外,我建议大家使用ChatGPT来快速找到本地的银行和信用社列表。在联系银行时,告诉他们你的目标,让他们推荐最适合你的贷款产品。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter explores various financing options for first-time real estate investors, including traditional bank loans, hard money lenders, private money lenders, mortgage brokers, and seller financing. It emphasizes the importance of exploring multiple options and understanding the nuances of each.
  • Traditional financing involves 20-25% down payment from a bank.
  • Hard money lenders offer quicker but more expensive loans.
  • Private money lenders are individual investors who lend for better returns.
  • Mortgage brokers shop loans for you across different lenders.
  • Seller financing allows the seller to hold the mortgage, offering flexibility in payment structures.

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

Are you ready to buy your first or next investment property? You're in the right place.

I'm Ashley Kerr. And I'm Tony J. Robinson, and this is the Real Estate Rookie Podcast. Not long ago, we were just like you. We're trying to make a little extra cash to hopefully leave our nine-to-fives. Now, we've built rental portfolios, quit our jobs, and hit financial freedom, and it all started with that first deal. One property can change everything. Like the couple who bought six rentals in just 15 months while working three jobs.

Or the couple who purchased six rental properties in just 15 months. Or the single dad who went from $17 an hour to $200,000 a year in passive income in just a decade. Every week on the Real Estate Rookie Podcast, we bring on rookies who are doing it right now, and they'll show you exactly how they got started, their strategies, and the steps to repeat their success. We'll answer your real estate questions.

talk about real rental properties and how much they're making, and give you the step-by-step strategies we wish we knew when we were rookies. No jargon, no gatekeeping, just real rookies, real stories, and real financial freedom. New episodes come out every week. That's three times a week. Tap subscribe so you don't miss any episode drops on YouTube. Just search Real Estate Rookie today.

Before we jump in, I want to tell you about when I bought my first rental. I thought collecting rent would be the hardest part, but I was wrong. The admin never stops. Expenses, receipts, tax forms, tenant issues. I didn't expect the behind-the-scenes work to take up so much of my time and headspace. Every night, I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I would go to the office and I

Every night was another round of paperwork, and I started thinking, if it's like this with one, how do people handle five or 10? Baseline helped me get out of the weeds. It's the official banking platform of BiggerPockets that handles the whole back end for me. Expense tracking, financial reporting, rent collection, even tenant screening. It's the first time I've fallen in control, and now that I'm not drowning in admin, I finally see how my real estate business can

scale. If you're starting out, do yourself a favor, sign up at baselane.com slash BP today, and you'll get a hundred dollar bonus.

I went to a conference last week and had the opportunity to speak with other investors who found so much relief from using Baseline. So guys, make sure to check them out. Now, let's get into today's first question. Today, we're doing it a little differently. We took the top three questions we see most commonly asked instead of pulling specific questions. So let's jump into the first question. Okay, today's first question is...

how do I finance my first real estate deal? And this could also be tailored to how I fund your first real estate deal.

So the first thing you need to do is look at your own finances. Do you have any money to put into the deal? Do you have money for reserves? What does your situation look like? So the first thing I'm going to recommend is what cash do you have? What do you already have that's liquid that you can deploy into your first real estate investment?

Okay. So now that you have that amount, we're going to find out where else you can find money. So Tony, should we start with, you know, maybe just conventional financing loans? Yeah. And I think when people think about traditional financing, this is what comes to mind for most people. And I think about buying real estate, you know, this is the model that comes to mind, but it's

Basically, you go out to a bank, you plop down 20 to 25%, and then they give you the other 75 to 80% of that mortgage.

And I think this one is probably the, maybe the most widely known, probably the easiest to kind of find. And it's one that we've met lots of folks, both just at conferences, through our interviews in the Ricky podcast, that they've used this to get their first deal. So there's absolutely nothing wrong with going this route. If you want something that's quick, simple, and maybe just widely available from lots of different banks and lots of different lenders. Now, is it the best route? That...

Probably depends on you, depends on your deal, depends on what it is you're trying to put together. But I think it is one of the easier ways to kind of get started. Now, what I will say is we talked through the different types of funding options that are out there. And maybe this is even like a good thing to say before, Ash, like there's a few different places you can go to get money to buy your first deal. You can go to a traditional bank, Bank of America, Chase. You can go to...

And those are like the large national global banks, right? You can go to small local regional banks or credit unions. It's another option. You can go to hard money lenders. And these are businesses who kind of specialize in funding deals for real estate investors, typically a little bit more expensive than some of the other options.

And then your final option is using something like a private money lender. So this is someone who's not in the business of lending money, but they lend money as a way to just generate better returns on the capital that they have, right? They're individual investors. So you've got the big national Bank of America, Chase Banks, the local regional banks and credit unions, hard money, and then private money.

Tony, one more to add to that. And I don't, I honestly don't even know like the proper classification, but they're not a bank and they're not really a hard money lender, but a mortgage broker, right?

where they don't work for a specific lender and they go out and they shop the loan for you. So they are their own little company and they go out and you give them your information, the property information, and they actually go and shop it for you almost like an insurance broker would for an insurance policy. And they go and find what loan product would fit to you, which one is going to give you the best rate, which one has the cheapest closing cost,

And so that is just another one to kind of throw into the options there is a mortgage broker. And the mortgage brokers are great because they can, like you said, give you access to all types of those loans, right? They might have connections with hard money, private money, credit unions, et cetera. But I think the biggest thing for Rikis that are listening is talk to as many potential funding options as you can. I think where Rikis sometimes get into troubles when they just go with the first option,

lending option that they, that they come into contact with. And they just assume that whatever that person is offering is all that there is that's out there, out there.

But as you spend more time in the world of real estate investing, you start to figure out that every single lender has a slightly different suite of products that they can offer you. And what your local Bank of America branch is offering you is probably very different than what the hard money lender is offering you. And what the hard money lender is offering you is very different than what your local credit union could be able to offer you or the local regional bank. So talk to as many people from as many different of those buckets as possible.

before you make your decision about what loan product to use. And all you have to do is write up an email, tell them your situation, what your finance is like, if you have an idea of what your credit score is, how much cash you have available now, tell them what you want to do, copy and paste that, just change dear so-and-so and go on to each bank's website and find one of the lenders on there and or just fill out their contact form.

with that information and they'll send it to the right person within those banks. And what you're doing is even if you don't feel like you're ready yet and you know that you don't have enough saved or your credit score isn't great, the bank can help you figure out here's

Here's what you need to do to get that property. And it's so much better to prepare and plan ahead and waiting to like, oh my God, this is a perfect deal. The perfect property. I need to figure out right now with the bank, what I need to do and how to get approved and what's going to make this happen. But if you right now, even if you think you're not ready to buy a property, you're

Start this process with a lender as to what you need to have in place in order to actually get a loan from them. And I just want to give one hack to help expedite this process. Chat GPT. I actually did this a couple months ago. I put in this prompt. I said, I need a list of 100 unique banks and credit unions within a 50 mile radius of my hometown.

I said, exclude any large national banks like Chase or Bank of America, et cetera. Chad GPT came back and asked me a few questions, you know, to clarify. And after that, it worked for 62 minutes. So it took it 62 minutes to put this together. But it came back with a list of 100 different banks and credit unions within a 50 mile radius, many of which I'd never heard of before.

So this is how easy it is to go out there and get that list. Now you just have to go in there and do the work and actually pick up the phone or start sending some emails to get in contact with those folks. And I think, Ash, we say this all the time, as you're reaching out to folks, don't tell them that you're looking for a 15% down investor loan, right? Tell them, hey, I'm a real estate investor. Here's the end objective that I'm trying to reach. What is the best loan product you have to fit those needs?

So besides just financing or getting a loan from a lender, a bank, there's also some creative finance. And one of the best ones that I like is seller finance, where the seller is actually going to hold the mortgage. So at closing, typically the bank would give the money that you're borrowing to the seller. And they walk away and they get their lump sum of cash. And now you owe the bank money for that loan. Well,

Well, in seller financing, the person is not getting that lump sum of money. They say, instead of you going out and getting a loan or you giving me cash of a lump sum for whatever the purchase price is, you're going to make monthly payments to me or whatever the payment structure is going to

be. So they're holding the note. They're holding the mortgage. So they're not getting that lump sum unless you are putting down a down payment. So for example, I did a seller finance deal where I did $20,000 down. So at closing, they got $20,000. Then we also filed a mortgage with the county saying that I

owed the seller a hundred thousand dollars and it was amortized over 15 years and it had a balloon payment in 12 months. So in 12 months, I would pay them the full balance. And in the meantime, over those 12 months, I was paying interest only. And I don't remember exactly. I think the interest was 7% for this example. So I was making interest only payments of 7%.

So they earned the interest on that money instead of a bank. My payment was pretty low because I wasn't paying principal and interest. It was just interest. And that gave me time to fix up the property over those 12 months. And then I went and refinanced with the bank. The nice thing about seller financing is you can set it up any way possible. You could set it up that you're only paying 1% interest.

You could set it up that it's amortized over 40 years. So you're taking that purchase price and you're splitting it up over 40 years. That really is going to decrease what your payment is and hopefully increase your cash flow. So there's lots of different options. And my one advice with that is if you are talking with a seller or a real estate agent and you say, would you be able to sell her financing? And if they say no, my response is always, oh, okay, I didn't know if you had

talk to your CPA or your accountant about the tax advantages of it. And, you know, usually that gets them a little more curious as to wait, what would the benefit be to me? So kind of just throwing that into the conversation. Yeah. And, you know, I think seller financing is one of the best tools and, you know, I think it will depend maybe on your market and kind of where you're at.

Pace Morbid will probably say otherwise. You can do seller financing in any market at any time, but he's probably perfected that in a way that many of us haven't. But even for us, the first hotel that we bought, we did that via seller financing as well.

And it was a great deal for us. It was a great deal for them and it worked. And that's also part of the reason why I'm so bullish right now on the kind of small boutique hotels and motels, because there is a lot of opportunity for seller financing there as well. So depending on your asset class, depending on where you're at, it may be more available. And Ash, I don't know. I mean, let me get your experience. Do you feel like it's maybe easier to get seller financing on multifamily than it is on single family? I think it's easier to get seller financing from an

an investor. So say you have somebody that owns the property, that it's not their primary residence. They've held it as an investment property. I think you have, and they're also savvy in a sense that they realize the tax advantages of doing this. A lot of it does depend too on,

what their reason is for selling. So do they need the money? And I think that's such an important piece to creative financing is to figure out why are they selling? What do they need the money for? What are their motivations? So you can kind of work around that to make a deal that

that is a win for them and a win for you. So there you have it, rookies. Those are all the options, or at least some of the options you have to help fund that first real estate deal. So go back to this episode when you find that diamond in the rough deal that you're looking to take down. Now, we got a few more questions to answer when we talk about licensing. We're going to talk about some important metrics that you need to know as a rookie investor. But first, we're going to take a quick break to hear a word from today's show sponsors.

Aaron, the ad guy here. You know, if your tax prep involves digging through emails and bank statements from like eight months ago, I've been there. We've all been there. Baseline, though, completely saved me from that chaos. It's a landlord banking platform that organizes every transaction as it happens. Rent, expenses, everything is tagged by property.

And just a disclaimer, it's not technically a bank, but ThreadBank does the banking part, and they're a member of FDIC. That said, the way Baseline organizes everything is super helpful. Now I can actually see how my rentals are performing. Try it for free at baseline.com slash BP and get a $100 bonus.

Want to invest in real estate but don't have the time or know the best local markets? Rent to Retirement has you covered. And look, here's the deal. They've helped thousands of investors just like you find turnkey homes across the best U.S. markets. And best of all, they do all the heavy lifting for you. With over 250 five-star reviews on BiggerPockets, Rent to Retirement experts help you build strategies to retire early through real estate. And right now, Rent to Retirement offers some amazing incentives on turnkey new construction properties like

up to $30,000 off of new build prices, 0% down loan options, 3.99% interest rates. So guys, don't miss out. These deals won't last. Text REI to 33777 or visit biggerpockets.com slash retirements to start investing in top cashflow markets today.

Rookies, 2024 is the year to protect your rental properties with an LLC. Don't worry about the paperwork. Corporate Direct makes it easy and affordable. Look, they'll handle all the state filings, they'll draft your operating agreement, and act as your registered agent. Plus, they'll help you comply with the Corporate Transparency Act

which is a new federal law for all real estate investors. This was founded by attorney and Rich Dad advisor, Garrett Sutton. Corporate Direct has over 35 years of experience. And now his son, Ted, a licensed attorney, works with them also. And they've helped thousands of investors protect their assets. Go to biggerpockets.com slash direct for a free 15-minute consultation. Now, don't forget to mention Real Estate Rookie and you'll get a $100 discount. That's biggerpockets.com slash direct.

All right, guys, welcome back. So we just finished talking about financing your deal. Now we're going to talk about a question that comes up a lot. And that question is, do I need a license to be a real estate investor? I've probably spent about $500 signing up to take the course three or four times. I've probably gotten 25% way through the course. But being a real estate agent is definitely not for me.

So I would say that Tony and I have been real estate investors and we do not have our license. So let's kind of go through the pros and cons because there's definitely advantages to having your real estate license. But I would say that, no, you definitely do not need your license to invest in real estate. And like, I think it's, I don't know, like what are some other examples we can give in life? I know how to drive a vehicle and I can drive my car from point A to point B, right?

But can I give you a detailed breakdown of the inner workings of that vehicle and how the fuel goes from my gas tank to the engine and all the things that happen in between there? Absolutely not. Right. Can I turn on my television and enjoy, you know, my favorite show on Netflix? Absolutely. I know exactly how to work my TV. But can I tell you how the signal gets from Netflix servers and lands on my TV thousands of miles away? Absolutely not.

So I think it's the same thing, right? As a real estate investor, knowing how to use the tool is sometimes enough and you don't necessarily need to know the inner workings of the tool itself. So as long as I know how to work with real estate agents, as long as I know how to work with wholesalers, as long as I have a means of acquiring those deals, I don't necessarily need to know the inner workings of the tool and how it's working.

Yeah, I think like the thing that came to me in an example was a car salesman. If you buy cars and maybe you fix them up a little bit and you'd sell them, like, you know, or you're buying cars to put on to Turo or whatever. As a car salesman working at a dealership, you're going to most of the time be the, when people come to trade their car in, you're going to know first, this person is looking to sell their old car, just like an agent may know first that someone's looking to sell their house.

But most of the time, if you're in the business of buying a car, put it on Turo to rent it out, or you're fixing them up because you're a mechanic, you're most likely not also going to be a car salesman. But maybe say you are a mechanic and you want to find cars to flip or whatever.

you could, that would be a parallel business that you would be doing. The horizontal integration, we do see a lot of business owners do that where it's like, oh, it makes sense to also do this and also do this and things like that. But for the circumstance, yes, you can bring in additional income as a real estate agent

You won't have to pay a commission to somebody else for buying and selling any of the properties that you own, but there is a cost to being a real estate agent.

there is time put into being that. One of the big reasons I do not want to get my real estate license and I would not want to buy or sell properties for myself is I don't want to do the paperwork. I don't want to fill out the contract. I don't want to have to go back and forth with the other agent trying to figure out details and things like that.

I don't want to have to schedule showings when there are tenants in place. I love having a real estate agent that communicates directly with the tenants and when they're showings, and I am just completely out of that. But I don't even know what the cost is, but to maintain your real estate license, there's a cost.

You have to have your license with a broker who takes a percentage of that commission. And then you also have to do continuing education, too, throughout the year. So that's more schooling that I definitely do not want to do. And, you know, we're talking more about the cons. I guess maybe some of the benefits of getting your license. You've got access to like like the best data for your specific market.

right? Uh, my understanding is that not everything always makes it onto the Redfin Zillows. And sometimes there could be a, a, a delay, a lag there. So you get access to the best information and there, and you can also, you know, like I've seen the backend of the MLS or gotten data from there. And, and definitely the ability to manipulate the information inside is, is a lot stronger on the MLS than it is on, on like a Zillow or Redfin, you know? Um,

So even that piece I think has been official. Just the seller's notes or the agent's notes. Like I've gotten like the listing from my agent directly instead of from the MLS. And there'll be like a private little note section where sometimes I've seen that they'll put what the rents are for the tenant and you can get a copy of the rent writer. And there's a lot more that you can have access to.

as a licensed agent than just looking on Zillow, to your point. But that's like a big one is knowing what the rents are and stuff that can expedite, yes, this is a good deal for you or not. Yeah, so the quality of data is potentially better if you have direct MLS access. I think the other piece is, say that you're someone who flips homes and you want to maybe save on commissions.

That's another great reason maybe to get your license, right? Like if you can list these properties yourself and actually be good at it, right? Because you could list it yourself, be your own agent and do a terrible job and you end up losing more than the whatever 5% you would have paid or 2.5% really you would have paid in commissions. But say you can be good at it, then maybe you can save a little bit on your commissions as well. So I think those are...

are probably the big benefits. And you have a deeper working knowledge of like the transactional side, all the forms, the disclosures and all those things that go into it. But I think Ash back to a conversation we have with David Green, our friend of BiggerPockets who wrote the book,

sold, right? He's an agent, he's a real estate investor. And I remember asking him this question. He said, unless you want to be a top producing agent and a real estate investor, don't get your license, right? If you just want to have it just to have it, it's probably not worth it. But if you actually want to build a business around being an agent, then it's most likely worthwhile. So I always kind of keep that in the back of my mind when I hear folks ask, should I get my license? It's like, well, do you want to make this a business?

And if the answer is no, then okay, is it really worth the time, effort, and energy that goes into acquiring and maintaining that license? Yeah, and that's another thing too is you can create a business out of this. This could be another source of income for you. So, yeah.

I mean, if that's something you want to do, like that can be a huge benefit to you. So yeah, I think it's more just personal preference as to... Because you could also say like, Tony, you should actually get your GC license. Like you'll save a lot of money not paying, you know, 8%, 10% to a GC to oversee your project. Yeah.

And that's actually more than what an agent would make on commission after she splits it and after the broker is paid. So, you know, there's other things that you could do to save money too. So just something to think about is if you want to have another additional source of income that is real estate related, then there's other options for you out there too. Okay. We're going to take our last break, but when we come back,

We're going to talk about a cap rate and why does it actually matter or doesn't. We'll be right back.

Aaron the ad guy here. If you're a landlord, you've probably done this. You approve a repair. It's done. Life moves on. Then three months later, you're like, wait, did that water heater really cost that much? Baseline keeps track of all of that for you. It's free banking for landlords that automatically tags every transaction to the right property. And just as a side note, Baseline itself technically isn't a bank. ThreadBank does that part. And they're a member of FDIC.

But regardless, rent comes in, expenses go out, and you can finally see how each unit's actually doing. So go to baselane.com slash BP and grab your $100 signup bonus. Inspecting your rentals again? Here's a pro tip.

A simple checklist makes sure nothing gets overlooked. It saves you time and costly repairs down the road. And when it comes to managing your rentals, RentReady makes everything easier. Rent gets paid on time, leases get signed online, and maintenance requests don't get lost in your inbox. And if you're a BiggerPockets Pro member, I've got great news for you. RentReady is already included in your membership for free. Don't leave it sitting on the table. Log into your BiggerPockets Pro account and start using RentReady today.

Are current interest rates making you depressed about cash flow? What if it didn't have to be that way? Rent2Retirement has 2.99% seller financing available on turnkey properties. You heard that right. That's a seller-financed 2.99% interest rate where the average cash flow is over $900 per month. They also have options where you can put as low as 5% down on multiple investment properties with no PMI.

Rent2Retirement is the nation's leading turnkey investment company that understands what it takes to be successful in today's dynamic real estate market. Their reputation speaks for itself with more five-star reviews than any other company on the BiggerPockets website. Rent2Retirement offers fully turnkey properties that are newly built or renovated, leased and managed, allowing you to invest with confidence in the markets that offer the best returns. To learn more, visit Rent2Retirement.com. That's Rent2Retirement.com.

Again, text REI to 33777.

If you haven't yet, make 2024 the year to protect your rental properties with an LLC. Skip the paperwork. Corporate Direct will get your LLC done right. Like they manage all of the state filings, they draft your operating agreements and act as your registered agent. Plus, they ensure compliance with the new Corporate Transparency Act. Founded by Garrett Sutton, a Rich Dad advisor, and now run with his son Ted, Corporate Direct has over 35 years of experience and they've helped

thousands of investors protect their assets. Visit biggerpockets.com slash direct for a free 15-minute consultation. And don't forget to mention Real Estate Rookie to get a $100 discount. That's biggerpockets.com slash direct.

Do you want to invest in cash-flowing rentals but don't have the time to manage the properties? Is your local market too competitive or expensive to invest in? Rent-to-Retirement offers new construction, turnkey investment properties that you can buy with as little as 5% down and rates as low as 3.99%.

Their team handles everything from financing, management, insurance, and more so you can live where you want and invest in the markets that offer the best returns. Rent to Retirement has the best reputation in the industry with more five-star reviews than any other company on the BiggerPockets website. To learn more, visit biggerpockets.com slash retirement or just text REI to 33777 to start investing in the best markets today.

Okay, welcome back to the Real Estate Rookie Podcast. Today, we're breaking down three of the most commonly asked questions by rookie investors. And this one is talking about metrics. What is a cap rate and why does it matter?

So cap rates are often talked about a lot in small multifamily, large multifamily, commercial properties, and you oftentimes don't see it mentioned much for residential deals, single family homes, etc.

are not commonly, this isn't a huge metric used for that. You see cash on cash return, 1% rule. There's all these other metrics. You can head over to biggerpockets.com slash glossary. And if you ever hear words on the podcast or metrics that you're not sure about, you can go ahead and there's a tremendous list of these different terms and information that you can go ahead and pull this information from. So Tony, tell us, what is the cap rate

of your boutique hotel. - Yeah, so we bought that property and gosh, I can't remember what the cap rate was at the time of purchase, but at least in that area, the prevailing cap rates for hotels of that size

where I want to say nine, somewhere in like nine to 10%. And typically cap rates on hotels are higher than what you see for like multifamily. But the reason that the cap rates are so much more important on the commercial side is because that's a big part of how those properties are valued, right? So like we talk about, you know, properties trading or selling at certain cap rates. And ideally you want to buy at a higher cap rate and then sell at

at a lower cap rate, right? Like in that spread is where you're able to generate a lot of value, right? But yeah, cap rates are going to vary just like cash and cash return varies for single family homes. Cap rates are going to vary from market to market and maybe 10% is a good cap rate for commercial hospitality property in Utah, but maybe 6% is a good cap rate in the beaches of California, right? So it's gonna vary from place to place, but yeah,

Ours was somewhere in that like nine to 10% range. Yeah. And the cap rate is calculated by what your net operating income is. So your income minus your expenses. So this doesn't include, this is very different than cashflow because it doesn't include any, uh,

principal to say your mortgage that you're paying on the property or any debt that you're paying. And then that's the operating income is divided by the purchase price of what you purchased the property for. Or if you're just looking at an evaluation, you can also use the market value of what the property is currently valued at.

A couple of things to take into account, just like any other metric or statistic, is that this shouldn't be what you base your decision on. Oh, this is a great deal. This is a bad deal. There's other factors to take into consideration, such as appreciation, how you're going to finance the property since net operating income doesn't include your principal payment that you're paying back.

or even capital improvements that will need to take place on the property too over the course of the next five, 10 years. And I think this metric is, I wouldn't say more advanced, but yeah, I think it's a little bit more advanced of a metric. And I think for the rookies who are just getting started, as Ashley said, it should only be one of the metrics that you look at.

But you've got to go back to like, what is your true motivation for investing in the first place? Are you looking to strictly maximize cash flow? Like, I just want the highest dollar amount per month that I can get. Then that's one metric. Do you want the best return on your investment? Because sometimes I can get less cash flow, but get a better return on my investment. For example, if I put down 25%,

on a property, my cashflow is going to be higher, but my cash on cash return will be lower. If I put down 10%, cashflow might be lower, but my return on that investment is going to be higher. So what's important to you? Do you want to maximize cashflow? Do you want to maximize your cash on cash return? Do you want to maximize your appreciation? Do you want to maximize your tax benefits?

Take all of those kind of key metrics, cap rate included, and use those together to make your investing decision. But yeah, to Ash's point, I think just relying on cap rate can sometimes get you into hot water. Yeah, you can also go to biggerpockets.com slash biggerdeals, and you can play around and look up different properties on the MLS, and it will compute the cap rate for you, and you can kind of see that.

How, you know, maybe a single family home would compare to, you know, a smaller multifamily property that's listed in the same market. So and also just to get an idea of what cap rates look like in your area. So you could pull up your market and bigger deals and go through and just like easily glance and see.

As you're scrolling, it literally shows it to you right there. So you don't have to take the time to figure it out for each property. It's already telling you what the cap rate is for each one. So guys, look, trust me, if you've been stuck on questions like these, you are not alone. Every investor starts with the same curiosity and confusion. But the more you ask, the faster you grow.

And also remember, real estate isn't about having all the answers right away. It's about taking the next right step. Start by exploring your financing options and don't stress about getting a license and make sure you're learning how to run your numbers. Today, we have a bonus guide just for rookies like you to give out. So make sure you check out the tenant screening guide that Ashley put together with RentReady. It's a great next step if you're looking for your first tenant.

It's free to download and you can find it at biggerpockets.com slash tenant screening. And also don't forget to subscribe, leave a review and share this episode with someone else who's just getting started. I'm Ashley and he's Tony. Also a big thank you to Baseline for sponsoring today's episode. And don't forget to go to baseline.com slash BP to get your $100 bonus. Thanks for watching and we'll see you guys next time.