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cover of episode Can Stocks Pull Off a Year-End Rally 12/26/24

Can Stocks Pull Off a Year-End Rally 12/26/24

2024/12/26
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Bob Pisani
长期担任CNBC高级市场记者,专注于覆盖全球股票市场和金融市场结构。
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Bryn Talkington
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Jim Lebenthal
知名投资分析师和评论员,常客于CNBC的金融节目。
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Joe Terranova
知名华尔街分析师和投资策略师,现任 Virtus Investment Partners 首席市场策略师。
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Josh Brown
金融分析师和评论家,专注于金融市场趋势和经济预测。
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Seema Modi
Topics
Frank Holland: 就2024年最后四个交易日,以及华尔街对新年的热门股票(如3M、亚马逊和戴尔)的看法,与投资委员会成员进行了讨论。 Joe Terranova: 指出市场短期走势受算法和零日期期权主导,投资者更应该关注长期市场走势,而非每日波动。并对1月份的市场走势进行了预测,认为过去四年1月份早期的市场走势往往预示着全年的市场趋势。 Jim Lebenthal: 认为年底最后几天的市场走势受非理性因素影响较大,基本面分析师不会过多关注这段时间的市场表现,但看好明年市场反弹,并分析了支撑其看涨观点的经济因素。 Bryn Talkington: 强调市场每日波动受算法影响,但长期走势受市场情绪、基本面和盈利驱动。并对美元走强对能源和材料板块的影响进行了分析,以及对日元套利交易的看法。同时,对Palantir和BHP股票的投资策略进行了说明。 Josh Brown: 认为年底最后几天的交易不重要,大部分人的投资收益已达预期,大部分的资产再平衡会在1月份进行,而不是12月份。并指出美元升值、债券收益率上升以及关税政策是2025年第一季度面临的三大风险,投资者应谨慎对待。同时,对零日期期权交易对房地产市场的影响大于对股票市场的影响进行了分析。 Joe Terranova: 认为市场短期走势受算法和零日期期权主导,投资者更应该关注长期市场走势,而非每日波动。并对1月份的市场走势进行了预测,认为过去四年1月份早期的市场走势往往预示着全年的市场趋势。 Jim Lebenthal: 认为年底最后几天的市场走势受非理性因素影响较大,基本面分析师不会过多关注这段时间的市场表现,但看好明年市场反弹,并分析了支撑其看涨观点的经济因素。 Bryn Talkington: 强调市场每日波动受算法影响,但长期走势受市场情绪、基本面和盈利驱动。并对美元走强对能源和材料板块的影响进行了分析,以及对日元套利交易的看法。同时,对Palantir和BHP股票的投资策略进行了说明。 Josh Brown: 认为年底最后几天的交易不重要,大部分人的投资收益已达预期,大部分的资产再平衡会在1月份进行,而不是12月份。并指出美元升值、债券收益率上升以及关税政策是2025年第一季度面临的三大风险,投资者应谨慎对待。同时,对零日期期权交易对房地产市场的影响大于对股票市场的影响进行了分析。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What is the current state of the market as of December 26, 2024?

The Dow is up by a tenth of a percent, the S&P is slightly above flat, and the NASDAQ is similarly performing. The Russell is the best performer, up over half a percent. The yield on the 10-year Treasury is at 4.60%, close to its highest level since May.

Why is there limited trading activity expected in the last days of 2024?

Most investors have already had a successful year and do not feel the need to trade aggressively. Wealth management firms will focus on rebalancing in January to avoid triggering taxable gains in December.

What are the potential risks for the market in early 2025?

Key risks include Nvidia's earnings on February 26th, a potential surge in the dollar's value, and uncertainties around tariffs. These factors could impact earnings and market sentiment.

What is the January effect and how has it influenced the market in recent years?

The January effect refers to the trend where the early days of January set the tone for the year. In the last four years, the S&P's low or high for the year occurred within the first few trading days of January. This pattern is closely watched by investors and hedge funds.

What are Wall Street's top stock picks for 2025?

UBS highlights 3M, Amazon, and Dell as top picks for 2025. 3M is seen as a turnaround story, Dell is benefiting from growth in its infrastructure solutions group, and Amazon is favored for its strong fundamentals and cloud services.

What is the outlook for buybacks in 2025?

2024 saw a record $947 billion in buybacks, and 2025 is expected to continue this trend. Major tech, bank, and energy companies like Apple, Alphabet, and Exxon are leading the buyback activity, supported by strong cash flows.

What is the current sentiment around Bitcoin as of December 2024?

Bitcoin is holding just below $96,000, but 57% of participants in CNBC's Delivering Alpha survey believe it is more likely to fall to $50,000 before rising to $200,000. Volatility remains a key characteristic of Bitcoin's market behavior.

Shownotes Transcript

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I'm Scott Wapner, and you're listening to CNBC's Halftime Report, the podcast, the most profitable hour of the trading day. We record this live weekdays at 12 Eastern. Listen in.

And thank you, Sarah and Brian. Welcome to the Halftime Report. I am Frank Holland in for Scott Wapner. Happy holidays. Friends under the tower, the four-day dash. Can stocks pull off a year-end rally or are the gains for 2024? Are they already locked in? We will debate that and much more with our investment committee. Joining me for the hour, we have Joe Terranova, Jim Labenthal,

Bryn Talkington and Josh Brown. But first, a very quick check on the markets. Taking a look right now, you can see markets actually doing a bit of a reverse. They were fractionally lower earlier. Now they are fractionally higher. The Dow up just a tenth of a percent, essentially. The S&P just a tick or two above flat.

The NASDAQ, similar story. And we also want to take a look at some other parts of the market right now. The Russell, actually the best performer out of the whole group. It's been positive all session long, up over a half a percent right now. And one other thing we have to watch right now, the yield on the 10-year. Take a look at this right now at 4.60. Very close to its highs that we have not seen since May of earlier this year, well above the 4.5% mark.

that a lot of people have cited as something that will put pressure on equities. And I think that's where we have to start. Josh Brown, I'm going to come over to you. Happy holidays over to you. How do you see these last trading days of 2024 playing out? What trends are you watching?

I got to be honest, I don't assign a particularly high amount of importance to the last two or three trading days of the year. I would actually say that most people have had a great year in the markets. It's been pretty hard to not have a good year. So if you're trading very aggressively on December 30th, I'm going to go ahead and assume that you are either insane, don't have a lot of family, or are drastically underperforming everyone else. And

and need to do something weird in order to catch up. Most normal people have done most of what they plan to do. In my side of the business, which is wealth management, you're gonna see a lot of rebalancing take place. And most of that will happen in January, not in December. And the reason for that is, after a year like this one, there are going to be taxable gains for wealthy households, and nobody wants to take...

Nobody wants to take those earlier than they need to. So I think you're going to see some activity. I think you're going to see some stocks for sale, particularly some of the biggest winners of this year. The prevalence of custom and direct indexing within wealth management, which is by the way, about $7 trillion worth of assets means that you'll see this stuff happen regardless of fundamentals, uh,

And regardless of technicals, it's just people that are overweight, one thing that want to be slightly less overweight, and they'll be adding to things that haven't worked as well. They'll do that systematically. People will look at it and say, oh, it's the weight rotation. It'll run its course, and that'll be that. But I just want to give people a sneak preview of what they should expect to see in the first two weeks of the new year.

- Scott Martin: All right, there we go. So just hypothetically, Josh, in case someone doesn't have family or they are insane or lagging the rest of the market, what areas do you expect to see some pressure on? When you talk about the stocks that have really benefited so far, you may see less weight on those. Are we talking Nvidia? Are we talking Palantir? What areas, if you don't want to go individual names, are you talking about? - Josh Farley: Where I think there'll be pressure?

Yeah, right. I mean, you're saying some people want to trim some positions where they're overweight. So are there sectors or the individual names that you're looking at? I'm saying the opposite. Frank, I'm saying the opposite. I'm saying you're going to see big moves after the first of the year, which will be mechanical in nature. There'll be rebalancing trades at wealth management firms, family offices, businesses.

The next two days, I have no idea. The point I'm trying to make is I don't think you're going to see a lot of activity one way or the other because most people have had a good year and they don't feel the need to push it into the end of December. All right. Joe, I'm going to come over to you. Looking at these last trading days of the year, is there anything that you're watching as we look at these last days? So I think there's a very important conversation that we need to have, and it's regarding the

What we're seeing within the market, we'll talk a little bit about January and the January effect as the show develops because there's some interesting statistics in particular related to the last four years. But Josh used the word several times, people. He talked about people participating on a day like today. This morning, we're looking at the market, I'm looking at the market as an individual. And what I see is a 10-year treasury yield rising to its highest level in the spring.

Well, everything that I've heard now in the market is under pressure. All three of the major indexes are under pressure at this point. And what I've heard over the last two weeks is rising yields is really bad for small caps. And what have small caps done? They're down 7% so far in most of the date, dramatically trailing

trailing the NASDAQ and everything else. So I think there's a very strong public service message here for investors. There's more money in the market right now than ever that cares about where the market is at the end of the day. And that is not what the overwhelming majority of people actually concern themselves with. People actually worry about where's the market at the end of the quarter? Where's the market at the end of six months or in a year or three years or five years?

Algorithms and zero-dated options are dominating the daily price action. And on a day like today, when you see things that seem not logical, like the simple premise that a 10-year Treasury rises to its highest level since the spring, and the one equity size class that should suffer most is actually leading the market higher, you begin to understand what's going on in the markets right now. And I always had the expression, it is what it is.

trying to change the game but you understand the game and if I look at zero dated options today okay if I look at options overall option volume overall this is fascinating if you look at the top 10 options traded in the market today nine of the top 10 options have an expiration today or tomorrow

The top three are S&P calls with a notional value of nearly $50 billion. And they came early for the zero-dated options in small caps to 224 calls. So for the viewers, you have to understand as you move into 2025, sometimes there's going to be price movement that seems completely not logical. And you just have to understand it's quants, it's algos. That's the growth of the market. We're not putting the genie back in the bottle.

It is what it is, but you can't react to it. So can't react to it. Brent, I'm going to come over to you. Joe, making a point, we're going to talk a little bit more about, again, the January effect and some of the impact that algorithmic trading is having on the market. Harder to get out than you might think. But I do want to talk to you about the end of the year. A couple of things I just want to point out. S&P coming off its best day since the day after the election restarted.

earlier this week. NASDAQ had its best quarter since Q4 a year ago. And as Joe was just talking about, the Russell had its worst month since September of 2022 back in the pandemic. Right. Well, I mean, I think if we could just take what Joe said and record it and just replay it, that would be like a foundational thing

piece of knowledge all investors need to understand are the machines run the market on a daily basis. But over the immediate, intermediate and longer term, it's like momentum, sentiment, fundamentals and earnings drive returns. And I think what's interesting right now is that while the S&P this year going into the end of the year, even though the tape, the volumes really light, continues to charge towards all time highs.

the breadth underneath the market really continues to disintegrate where I think as of this morning, only 30% of S&P names were above the 50-day moving average. And so I think that what's going to happen next year and to kind of build on Josh's point as well, the first two weeks of January are the biggest

two weeks of the year for money going into the market from rebalancing. And so I think that going to your original question, going towards the last few days of the month, the tape is light, the direction should be higher. There's no reason to think that. It would be anything to counter that. I think also you're going to get continued momentum into that first two weeks of the year, which happens to coincide with the inauguration. But I do think after that,

When we do have Trump, we do have his team, I think there's going to be a lot more volatility in like the third and fourth week of January than the first two weeks, which I think is going to be excitement moving towards the inauguration and then number two, all of the money coming into the market from, to Josh's point, simple rebalancing that happens very mechanically the first two weeks of the year.

All right, Jim, I'm going to come over to you looking at year end right now. I think it sounds like everybody at the table here is kind of looking ahead to January, but we do want to talk about these last trading days of 2024. Well, I think I agree with what's been said so far, which is to say that there's a lot of unique, somewhat unnatural forces that occur in the last days of the year. I definitely would not impart

too much importance to what happens in these last few days. As Josh pointed out, there's tax loss harvesting, there's deferral of gains. Joe, you made a fabulous point with regards to zero-dated options and what's going on there, moving the markets around on an hour-by-hour basis. If you're in the world that I live in of trying to fundamentally analyze companies and think about what a business is worth,

compare that business worth to where share prices are trading. None of that has any bearing on how I would position my portfolio going into the new year. So it's not that I want to punt on the question at all, Frank, but I think all four of us are saying that these last few days of the year are not where fundamental analysts are really making their bones. However, if you look into January and beyond,

I will make the case for the third year in a row, and hopefully the third time is the charm, that the rally should broaden.

You know, we have a very strong economy. We do have a Fed that is continuing to cut interest rates, regardless of where the tenure is, Joe. And maybe that's reflecting inflation and maybe inflation after a little bit of scare here in December actually turns out to be just a little head fake and rates come down. I don't know. But what I do know is that the Fed is still cutting interest rates. China's stimulating its economy, needs to do more.

Again, from my perspective, which is defined as a fundamental business analyst, I like what I see as far as the broadening of the rally to include the equal weight S&P 500. Bryn, you've talked about that a lot. And small caps. One quick comment on the equal weight S&P 500. It has underperformed the headline index by 14 percentage points this year. 1-4, 14 percentage points.

That's more than last year. I mean, there is something that will cut against what I'm saying, which is passive investing will always feed the largest stocks in the market. And that's where people like me calling for the broadening of the rally may be wrong. But my goodness, at some point, this will reverse. All right, Josh, I'm going to come back over to you. I mean, clearly, we all want to talk about 2025. So as we look ahead, Josh, we look at things like the rise of the dollar, dollar up more than 4.5% since the election, the rise in bond yields up.

more than 85 basis points since the election. How do you see that impacting trading going into the new year and things like earnings? I mean, earnings estimates right now at about 9.5% growth year over year. In your mind, is there a risk of some big companies, especially these multinationals, missing on these estimates and that impacting the market?

I think you have three landmines in the first quarter. The biggest one is Nvidia's earnings on February 26th. If they don't beat and raise, it's problematic for the NASDAQ, which de facto is now very problematic for the S&P 500. So that's number one. I'm not telling you that landmine will detonate, but if you ask me what's the number one risk in the next 90 days, I'm handing it to you on a silver platter. This is very obvious stuff.

The number two risk is the dollar gets out of control. It is incredible. Another year of a rallying dollar versus every currency under the banner of heaven, so to speak. You take a look at the chaos happening in places like Brazil with 14% interest rates still, three years after the rest of the world started fighting inflation.

You take a look at some of the issues that have now been plaguing the Japanese stock market and economic recovery story. It's just this thing where we cannot sustain probably a continued rally in the dollar to this extent. So that's another landmine. Count on companies using that as an excuse to sandbag and possibly temper earnings expectations. They'll start talking about currencies on their conference calls.

Landmine number three is tariff stuff. How aggressive? Who's getting them? Who's not getting them? How wild will the discourse around tariffs be? What will other countries do in response? So we know what probably the three biggest, most obvious landmines are.

We sort of know where to look for them. We sort of understand what the impact will be on sentiment. We don't know fundamentally what the impact will be, but we know that people will sell stocks if and when those things rear their ugly heads. And probably one out of three at least will. So I think the setup here is if you missed out on 2024, that's not a reason to get like carried away now and start doing things that you wouldn't otherwise normally be doing.

I don't think you want to throw away your allocations to other areas of the market to go and chase the circus. And I don't think you want to just expect this to continue forever without an interruption. And by the way, this is why the four of us are focused on the big rebalances that will probably happen at some point in January, because this is what smart investors do.

They don't constantly push more chips onto the square that just got hit 27 times in a row. They start thinking about moving their chips into other squares. So I think you'll see rational behavior, at least from my part of the market, asset management, wealth management. Will day traders take Nvidia up another 10 points? Maybe. I don't know. I can't stop them. I don't care. So I think the obvious...

options crowd and what you see happening in the degenerate stocks, it's its own world. It's unaffected by the things I'm talking about, which is why I'm so hesitant to give you a comment on what's going to happen in the next 48 hours. I'm not in that world. I really don't care. Just real quick, Josh, I want to ask you a question. I'll ask everyone on the panel. Does anyone think that the growth of these options come potentially with the risk of

of disrupting market structure at some point? Well, there's an article that came out, and I don't remember if it was Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, whomever it was. I'm sorry, maybe it was CNBC, about the intersection between gambling, particularly for young men, and investing. And the data is factual that a lot of the younger generation, particularly skewing to males, are looking at the stock market as a source of gambling. To me, and I suspect to the other three of us on the panel, I suspect

that that's totally anathema to what we do. I was talking about fundamental equity analysis before. It has nothing to do with gambling. It has to do with an intellectual pursuit of trying to find a dollar's worth of value selling for 50 cents. However, to your point, Joe, it's real. I mean, I'm not sitting here excusing it or wishing away. What you're talking about with zero-dated options has nothing to do with analysis at all.

all. It has to do with rolling the dice, only it's not in a back alley. Well, really quickly, I believe it was Gun Jim Banerjee, and it is a pretty fascinating story, but Josh, I'm sorry, go ahead. I would say that the impact of zero days till expiration options trading and the options speculation bubble in general amongst men in their teens and 20s has a much bigger impact

uh, on the real estate market in Miami that it has in the stock market structurally. I don't think it, I think it matters on a day to day basis, but I don't think it changes valuations or, um, the way investors are behaving. I think it's noise that we need to tune out. It has a huge impact on Brickell, uh,

Ken Griffin is the beneficiary of all this gambling. He is the proverbial house. He was able to buy a 54-story glass tower in Miami's new financial district. Then he bought an office tower, 1221 Brickell. Then he bought another plot of land, 1250 Brickell. He bought 1201 Brickell Bay Drive. He owns half the buildings in that area of Miami, and that's as a result—

of people who are 27 years old and need to make 4,000% every time they place a trade. It's a delusion within a delusion, and it has a much bigger impact on the amount of activity in the real estate market down south than it has with anyone that's actually investing for their retirement.

All right. Before we get to the real estate values in Wynwood or some other part of Miami, Brynn, I want to come back over to you. Why don't we circle back to where we were originally talking about the dollar? I know you have some thoughts on the dollar again, rising about 4.5% since the election. Yeah.

Yeah, I think also to go back to, I think Josh had some good landmine conversations. So let's just start with NVIDIA. I think for investors, NVIDIA's numbers don't come out until February 25th, so that's a solid two months. So we'll know what's going to happen because all the hyperscalers will have had earnings before that, so we'll get a good sense of the spend. I think on the dollar, on how you want to play this or not play it, is if you look at energy and materials over the last month, energy's down 12%.

Materials are down eight. And so as that dollar continues to strengthen, that's a headwind to both sectors. On the flip side, though, especially within energy, there's a ton of these, a basket of these companies that have a ton of free cash flow, capital discipline. And so ultimately from that dollar headwind, that will be a tailwind at some point. And so if you're looking to get into this

this trade that has not worked, you know, writ large some names have. I think watching the dollar and see for a turn could be a catalyst where you're going to see money start flowing into those two spaces because they've been such heavy underperformers and the dollar strength is one of the biggest reasons why.

All right. So, Brennan, one other question for you. At all worried about the yen carry trade. I actually did a story about this a few weeks ago. The rising dollar, along with the action over at the BOJ, really impacting that trade that's been a big tailwind for tech overall throughout the year. So I never think about the yen carry trade. We don't do...

We don't do long yen, short dollar trades. I think we'll leave that to the hedge fund community. They do say the yen carry trade has long been the widow maker in terms of saying we're going to short or go long the yen. But I think if we saw that, what was it, two months ago when that trade unwound for a minute, when Japan started to raise rates,

which for us, I won't speak for all four of us, but for myself, I never think about it, but that was a great day for us as investors to be able to pick up some names that sold off for only mechanical reasons in the market.

All right. Let's put a button on this conversation. You want to talk a little bit about that January effect. You were alluding to it a bit earlier, but I want to get a bit deeper into it. Well, the way I think about the month of January is I want to be very judicious. I want to be very conservative in my approach in exactly what Josh was talking about, is how are you moving the chips in terms of reallocating away from certain areas of the markets? I think earnings are incredibly important. You get the first glimpse in that early.

obviously, early in the quarter with some earnings reports that are being released. If you look back, annualized over the last 10 years, I think you're talking about earnings growth of somewhere north of 8.5%. I've seen estimates for the upcoming year that approach 14%. So what's interesting about the January effect, and it's popularized and it's put into action by the hedge fund community and the speculative community. If you go back over the last four years and 2025's

probably going to be the year that we break the trend. But in 2021, you have the S&P up 28 plus percent.

The low for the year in 2021 occurred on the first trading day of the calendar year, okay? 2022, the S&P is down 19%. The high for the year occurs on the second trading day of the calendar year. Move forward to 2023, up 24 plus percent. The low for the year, again, first trading day of the calendar year. And then finally this year, we're up 26 plus percent.

We waited until the fourth trading day of the calendar year where we got the low. So you get the last four years, the early days of January have given you insight for what the overall trend for the calendar year is ultimately going to be. Maybe it works for a fifth year. Maybe it breaks. And so smart money and big money, they're watching this trend again going into next year. Look, the hedge fund community will look at the first two weeks of the year and they'll say, OK, hypothetically, we're down 2%.

in the first two weeks of the year. And the high was on the first or second trading day of the year. They'll push capital in the direction of further declines. The same could be said if, in fact, we're up 2% for the year and you've got the low in the first couple of days of the calendar year, you'll see capital will try and push markets higher based on that. So the January effect and the way that people speculated around it is real.

Four consecutive years it's worked. We'll see if we go for five. So it sounds like it's going to have a big impact on Jim's theory that we're going to see a broadening coming up next year, just depending on those early day trends. Correct.

Joe, I mean, you've identified a pattern. There's no reason to think that the algos and the quants are not going to see that pattern and do the same thing. I can grant you on that. I literally don't know. Like when I say I don't know that it's going to repeat, it's not like I know. We know that those early weeks of January are really, really important. I'm going to take the other side of that. Not just to be argumentative. Here's what I was going to say before you said anything about that.

I was going to say this, that I don't think I really care about the January effect this year. I mean, there's something that's to be said that most January's right. If you're down, people say, well, the odds of having an up year go down significantly if you have a negative January. That's fine, but it's almost tautological, right? I mean, if you dig a hole in January, you're just that much less likely to dig your way out of it by the end of the year. What I think could very well happen

And I'm not taking anything away from your argument. The algos and quants may listen to what I'm saying and say, you're an idiot, I don't care. But what I think may happen, Josh was, I think, alluding to this earlier, is some of the deferred gains that people have not wanted to trim their Broadcom or Nvidia or whatever, maybe some of that happens in early January. If it does, based on, hey, look, the top three stocks, Microsoft, Apple, and Nvidia are 21% of the S&P 500, that

might be a little bit of a headwind. Might be a little bit of a headwind in January. But, you know, whether it's a durable trend or just a cycle, I think Josh was alluding to it as a fad that will pass, I think they will look at other areas of stock. What do you do with this money? I've made a lot of money. Maybe you look at some other cheaper areas that do have good growth.

To your point, that's why I said exactly be conservative, be judicious early in January. Don't be aggressive in allocating or reallocating capital. Really quick, we do have to move on to something else, but Jim, very quickly, I'm going to show the quarter-to-date chart of the S&P and the S&P equal weight. If you look here at the moves, the equal weight takes a sharp dive at the beginning of December. So with your thesis about what we might see going into next year, what happened here?

We saw the broadening working out, especially post-election. Why did the money go out of the broadening out story? I mean, look, this is a choose-your-adventure type of answer. I'll answer. You can ask anyone you want. But one of the things that's undeniable, right, is the spike in the 10-year Treasury. I mean, that's...

That's a lot, right? Over three months, it's gone from 370 to 460. And I think that eventually caught up, that people start to think, hey, maybe there might be some headwinds from interest rates. Let's go to what's worked in a higher interest rate environment before defensive growth. We're definitely choosing our own adventure because right now we just hit yields at their highest level since, I believe, end of May right now. We're seeing the small caps working, market rebounding.

back a couple basis points, but rebounding throughout the day with these elevated yields. Look, it's a silly time in the markets. Let's not try to divide too much from it. We do have to move on. We're going to turn to our Seema Modi joins us now with a look at this year's biggest software winners and the setup for 2025. Seema, happy holidays.

Frank, happy holidays. I've been enjoying this discussion. We've been talking about software outperforming chip stocks in the second half of this year. Wedbush Securities, among others, say the run in software is just getting started with use cases exploding and enterprise consumption increasing. There's a new survey run by Evercore ISI, which found that technology budgets are on the verge of increasing, driven in part by artificial intelligence.

and this growing belief that deregulation and more M&A under Trump will be good news for the entire sector. Investors also assessing what a growing number of Silicon Valley veterans in the White House will mean for AI. Any adventures expecting AI policy to be fast-tracked, which they say will give tech companies much-needed clarity.

Wedbush says the two best software plays still remain Palantir and Salesforce, which, yes, are up big this year. Salesforce still trading about $60 below the average price target on Wall Street, while Palantir is trading right in line with analyst targets.

and that many others are also positioned to benefit according to the analysts we spoke to calling out names like Oracle and IBM, both of which are helping clients incorporate AI into their businesses. Others are pointing to Snowflake's products that are increasingly competing with Amazon's AWS. And then the smaller to mid cap names like MongoDB, Elastic and Pegasystems, that's actually a sign that investors are already starting to diversify their holdings beyond the large cap software names, Frank.

All right, Seema, thank you very much. Our Seema Modi with a look at software. Appreciate it. Josh, I want to come over to you. Just your reaction to what Seema had to say. And just looking at some of those charts, I mean, the acceleration of a name like a Palantir, some of these other names, just big upside moves.

Yeah, I think what this boils down to is investors this year, Frank, selected for profitability and growth. I really don't think it's more complicated than that. So if you think, like, just think about what the biggest winners of the year, look at,

Look at Apple and look at Nvidia as like mega cap examples of this. Their ROE is literally off the charts. The European mind cannot comprehend a company like Apple with 147% ROE.

Nvidia not far behind, 130% ROE. This is like literally absurd. The S&P 500 overall is more like 19%, 20%, and we think that's good historically. So when you think about these software stocks that have been leading and that have been just ripping all year, what most of them have in common

is just extremely high growth and extremely high ROE. And these are the types of stocks, these are the characteristics in stocks that people have been selecting for all year in what's overweight. And you could point to all these different secular trends like, and I have, like cybersecurity,

or connected TV in the case of a company like a trade desk. There's a lot of different cross currents here in terms of trends, but the bigger picture thing is people wanna own the companies that have the fastest

earnings growth and are the most efficient at generating that growth, which is return on equity. And I don't know. I don't really see that changing materially in 2025. So I think there's a durability to this trend. But again, it doesn't mean it'll be uninterrupted. So use the corrections when people temporarily get afraid of the valuations as your opportunity to buy them.

All right, we've got to leave that conversation there. Josh, thank you for that. Coming up here on Halftime, Wall Street's favorite stocks for the new year. The analyst community out with their top picks for 2025. We've got the names and we've got the trades. That's coming up next on Halftime. Stay with us.

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Welcome back to Halftime. You see the Dow just trying to stay in green right now this week. We're looking at all of Wall Street's top stock picks for next year. 3M, Amazon, and Dell are some of the names on the UBS list. Josh, we're going to start with you. You own 3M.

I do. I think this is like the second or third inning of a really big turnaround story. I don't have a ton of industrial exposure, but this is something that I identified as a technical breakout. And the more I looked at the fundamental drivers as to why it was breaking out, the more I wanted to convert it from a trade to a longer term holding. And that's what I've done. And it's been rewarding so far. I think I'm in the stock like 103 or 104 right

So I'm going to stick with it. I do have a stop loss here at much lower levels just in case things change. But I do think there's a ton of potential for this business going forward. When you talk about cyclicals overall, are you concerned at all since we saw that hawkish cut by the Fed that industrials have been lower overall and the cyclical trade overall is just kind of unwound?

No, not really. I don't think the relationship between interest rates and the real economy is as well understood as a lot of other people seem to feel. We just had 100 basis points worth of interest rate cuts, and the yield on the 10-year is up 100 basis points. Somebody has to explain that to me. I'm not sure how that's possible, unless the relationship isn't quite the same as we think it used to be.

I think higher rates have actually acted as a form of stimulus. I look at wealthy households and their willingness to consume going higher as rates have risen, and that's not how the textbooks taught it. So I'd be reticent to point out any sort of linear correlation between industrial stocks and the overnight interest rate. All right, let's move on. Look at another one. Del Brin, you're in this name. Shares up more than 50% year-to-date.

Yeah, so Dell, I think Dell is a really interesting name. Dell to me as a story is more the parts are greater than the sum. For next quarter earnings, which are February of 2025, the street's looking for 10 and 14% revenue and earnings growth. But underneath the hood,

Their infrastructure solutions group is where people are buying Dell. That is their networking, their servers. That's where they're getting data center growth. And they had 38% growth. And so when I look at this company, you're going to continue to see that ISG group be a larger and larger part

of the earnings. Right now it's about 40%. And so I think long term as we continue to build out data centers, which Vertiv has told you, Microsoft's told you, Oracle's told you, Dell is going to continue to be a participant, especially that ISG group becomes a larger and larger part and the PCs continue to be a smaller part.

We're going to keep going on this UBS list. Amazon is another name on that list. Jim and Joe, you both in this name. Jim, start off with you, your view on Amazon. Relatively new to the name, having started it,

built the position in February through May. It had actually at that time the same price as it was three years earlier. So I had it at a much cheaper price, which made me happy. I mean, there's so many superlatives to say about the stock. If you think retail is going to do well as employment stays strong and interest rates lower and credit card costs go down, guess what? Amazon's going to benefit. If you think hyperscalers are going to turn to profitization, eventually that

that's going to lead to more monetization for Amazon Web Services. You've got logistics, you've got other moonshots, I know that's applicable to Alphabet, but really, what are you going to say negative about Amazon? The momentum's there, the fundamentals are there. I frankly think the valuation's attractive. The cloud story is very compelling, but I think also, when you think about sentiment and positioning,

This is one of the mega cap names that was somewhat unloved a year ago. And it was warranted because it had the relative underperformance to the others. But more recently, and I think it's been in the second half of the year, you've seen momentum build.

And now, arguably, it probably has the strongest momentum when you measure it against some of the other mega caps. So it's got a good fundamental story. And that's now being supported by a reversal in what was muted sentiment and muted position. We do have to go. I want to ask both of you very quickly. Concerned at all about the labor issues that Amazon is starting to see? Very small. It's about, I believe, single digits of its workforce. But it seems to be an uptrend.

I mean, pay attention to it. It's not worrying me right now. It could be a worry. Look, this is happening across many of corporate America. Look at what's happening with Starbucks. Obviously, unionization there is starting to bite. Still, that stock's been on a tear since Brian Nichols came in. I think this is something that you keep your eye on, but it's surmountable.

All right, we've got to leave it there. Shares of Amazon pulling back almost a half a percent right now. All right, time now for some headlines with our Pippa Stevens. Pippa, happy holidays. Hey, Frank. A U.S. official tells NBC News there are early indications that the Azerbaijan Airlines flight that crashed over Kazakhstan yesterday was hit by a Russian anti-aircraft system.

The Kremlin has warned against such speculation about the flight, which was diverted for unknown reasons before crashing in Kazakhstan, killing 38 of the 67 passengers aboard. Investigators are still trying to determine what caused the crash.

Author and former Democratic presidential candidate Marianne Williamson is launching a bid to become the next chair of the Democratic National Committee. In an announcement today, Williamson said that she believes she could, quote, bring a level of expertise to the role. She joins a wide field of candidates, including former Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley and the Democratic Party chairs from Minnesota and Wisconsin.

And Pope Francis made a visit today to one of Italy's largest prisons, opening his holy year at Rome's main prison with a message of hope to the inmates and involving them in the church's Jubilee year, a tradition that goes back to 1300 and currently occurs every 25 years. Frank, back to you. All right, Pippa, thank you very much. Our Pippa Stevens back at CNBC HQ.

Coming up next on Halftime, the buyback boom. It's been a record year for share repurchases. Our Bob Pisani is standing by with why 2025 could see an even bigger buyback blitz. More Halftime right after this break.

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And we are back on halftime. It has been a record year for buybacks, and the boom is showing no signs of letting up going into 2025. Bob Pisani is following the money for us. Bob, happy holidays. Good to see you.

Great to see you, Frank, as always. 2024 not only brought a record year for the S&P 500, but we are on the verge of a record year for executed buybacks as well. Let me show you the numbers. We don't have the full fourth quarter numbers yet, but we have estimates. And based on the estimates I'm seeing, we'll get about $947 billion in total executed buybacks this year. That is still a record for the calendar year, but it is shy of the

fabled goal of $1 trillion. I don't think we're going to hit it, but we're awfully close here. So this historic trends with buybacks is going to continue into 2025, I think. So remember something about buybacks. They're mostly concentrated in a handful of very large cap tech, bank, and energy stocks. So the biggest buyback monsters, here they are. Apple, 100%.

$100 billion, Alphabet, Meta, Nvidia also on the list. But you also see companies like Exxon on the list. They've been a big buyback monsters for years. Wells Fargo is on the list. JP Morgan's in the top 20 companies. So the top 20 are really the ones that matter. They executed about half of all of that $918 billion in buybacks in the 12 months ending in September of this year. And again, we don't have the fourth quarter numbers yet.

Also, remember something, Frank. Corporate America is also paying a 1% tax on these buybacks. So here's the estimate.

S&P is estimating $8.5 billion in taxes on these buybacks is gonna be paid in the 12 month period ending again, September, 2024. That's about 0.5% of the total operating profits for the S&P. So the way to look at it is these buyback tax is costing corporate America about a half a percent of their total profits.

For 2025, the most important thing you all know, cash flow. Cash flows remain strong for corporate America. So I anticipate at least in the first half of the year, buybacks will remain strong. After that, you get into some valuation questions, Frank, that are very interesting for some of these companies. Apple, of course, with the highest valuation of anybody, some question about whether they should keep buying back stock at these kinds of levels. But they show no sign at all of letting up. They have been reducing their share count for many, many years now, Frank.

All right. Record year for buybacks. Probably not going to hit that $1 trillion, but still a record year. Bob, thank you very much. Our Bob Pisani. Joe, I'm going to come over to you. I mean, interesting stat. 0.5% of profit. That's the only tax, you know,

impact of these buybacks, but obviously buybacks generally push stock prices higher. Well, you've got four mega cap names, though, that are 30% of the overall buybacks for 2024. And I don't think valuation is going to stand in the way of a company like Apple continuing to buy back their stock. I don't see why these mega cap companies won't continue in 2025, actually, to buy back their stock. Apple has proven that they like to be a company that is

allocating strongly to shareholders in the form of buybacks they are less inclined to go out and do significant acquisitions and i can't see that changing in 2025 so i think the setup's a good one but again understand it's being funded by a narrow isolated set of companies all right there we go coming up next on halftime year in a report card look at britain's winners and her losers as we close out the year and now she's playing those same names into 2025. halftime back right after this

And welcome back. It's time for our halftime year in report card. We've already graded Josh, Joe, and Jim. Brynn, it is your turn. Let's start with one of your big winners, Palantir. Yeah, so obviously it's been a great year for Palantir. Went into the name around 24. Had no expectation in any universe that it would end at 82.

I think from a revenue to earnings, this is the most expensive stock in the market. Next year before earnings, I'm going to reduce the position. I know I'll probably get a lot of hate from some of the Palantirians out there. Love the name long-term.

They're growing revenues and earnings around 30% for next quarter. I think that probably increases, but I still think the stock is way ahead of itself. There's a lot of options activity in this as well. So when we get to the new year, I'll be reducing part of the position just from, I think, a rational perspective. All right. But we also have to talk about one of your losers this year, BHP down more than 25%. Yeah.

Yeah, so I'm sticking with this name. BHP, if you don't know, it's an Australian-based commodity company. They do coal, copper, and iron. And I'll just say China, China, China. The stock is down from a price return 27%. It's got around a 6% yield, so let's say 21% total return. So I'm going to keep it. They're one of the best in the space. If we get any recovery in China, Albemarle, BHP, FCX, these will all be beneficiaries.

So I'm going to keep it as like a contrarian trade next year and not give up on the name just because the price didn't go in my favor. All right, looking at shares of BHP, pretty much flat today. Coming up next on Halftime, the big debate. What's the next stop for Bitcoin, $200,000 or $50K? The surprising new results from CNBC's Delivering Alpha survey. They're coming up next.

Welcome back to Halftime. Bitcoin is holding just below that 96,000 level, and our Delivering Alpha surveys shows 57% of participants, they believe Bitcoin is more likely to fall to 50K before it rises up to that 200K mark. Josh, I want to start with you. What's your take?

Well, never a dull moment in Bitcoin. And I would not rule out the possibility of a deep correction just because that totally squares with the history of how this thing has acted. It goes from moments of calamity into moments of euphoria and then switches back. And it's really hard to know in advance when that might happen. I've invested in Bitcoin since before it broke 3000. I think I was the first

cast member of Halftime Report to come on the air and say it. I've never abandoned it, but I'm also not a nutcase. I guess I'm kind of like middle of the road Bitcoin sort of aficionado, and that's where I'll stay. But yeah, I think it's going to be an exciting year, especially if there is a strategic Bitcoin reserve building on the coins the government already owns, which I think seems really likely.

All right, Brynn, you're on the iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF, kind of tracking the actual asset today down just about 3%. Your view?

Yeah, well, just to build on what Josh says, we actually can't have a Bitcoin strategic reserve without congressional approval. So I actually give that actually a low probability. I think there's a bunch of other stuff on the table. So I think that actually doesn't happen. I think you could see it was technically at 65,000 before to the original question, it goes to 200,000. But I think volatility has been the price of admission.

But if you've been a long-term holder, wow, you've just made a bunch of money against all of the bears. So I'll say long-term bullish, short-term volatility. Don't think the Bitcoin strategic reserve happens in 2025. I mean, if you're a short-term holder, year-to-date doubling pretty much. Final trades, they're coming up on halftime. Make sure you stay with us. Time for final trades on halftime. Josh, you're up first. Starbucks, around $90 a share. I think it's steel. I'm adding to it. Bryn.

Uber. I think the Tesla wins. Uber fails. The narrative fades. They announced a buyback. They've really gotten started. And finally, it's got really strong support at around $61. Jim? We've all discussed how this is a silly time of the year for trading, so go with the tried and true. Berkshire Hathaway B. Joe? One of the several software names I've picked up in the last month, Twilio, performing well. All right, let's do it for halftime. Happy holidays, everybody out there. The exchange starts right now.

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Stripe helps many of the world's most influential companies grow their revenue and build a more profitable business. Whether it's Hertz making checkout a smooth ride for their customers, OpenAI answering unprecedented demand, or PGA chipping away at back office inefficiency, Stripe's financial infrastructure platform helps companies achieve ambitious goals. No matter what success looks like for your business, Stripe helps ensure the complexity of financial systems doesn't get in your way. Learn more at stripe.com.