Taipei aimed to gain global attention and showcase Taiwan as a distinct entity, partly due to its lack of recognition as a sovereign nation by the UN.
The building was initially planned to be 88 stories, matching the height of the Petronas Towers. However, the developers decided to go beyond 100 stories, settling on 101, symbolizing imperfection beyond perfection in Chinese philosophy.
Taipei is prone to earthquakes and typhoons, requiring a design that could withstand both seismic activity and strong winds. Additionally, securing funding and gaining approval from the aviation department due to its proximity to the city's airport were significant hurdles.
The number 8 is significant because it sounds like the word for wealth in Chinese. The building is divided into eight segments, and its base features giant gold coins, symbolizing prosperity.
The tuned mass damper is a 728-ton pendulum designed to reduce the sway of the building during strong winds or earthquakes. It improves occupant comfort and safety, especially in Taipei's volatile climate.
The damper is not only functional but also a major attraction, displayed prominently in the building. Taipei 101 even created 'damper babies,' cartoon characters representing the damper, to explain its function and sell souvenirs.
As of the podcast recording, Taipei 101 is the fifth tallest building in the world, though its ranking is likely to change due to the rapid construction of super tall buildings globally.
Taipei 101 holds records for the biggest wind damper in the world, the fastest elevators in the world, and being the tallest LEED-certified green building in the world.
Starting in the late 1990s, the government of Taipei began looking into how they could turn global attention to their city, the capital of the small island of Taiwan. The initial idea was to create two 66-story office towers, which … Continue reading →)