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cover of episode Supertall 101

Supertall 101

2016/4/20
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99% Invisible

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Roman Mars: 本期节目探讨了台北101大楼的建造历程,它不仅是工程技术的奇迹,更是台湾提升国际知名度和城市竞争力的象征。从最初的设想,到克服地震、台风等自然灾害的挑战,再到最终成为世界最高建筑,台北101大楼的建造过程充满了挑战和机遇。其设计理念也融合了中国传统文化元素,使其成为独特的文化地标。 Michael Liu: 台北101大楼的建造计划,从最初的66层逐步提升到101层,体现了城市提升国际影响力的雄心。项目是公私合营,需要协调各方利益,包括协调航空部门,调整飞行路线等。 Anthony Wood: 高层建筑的建造,往往与城市、国家形象和竞争有关。近年来,高层建筑的建造速度正在加快,高度不再是唯一竞争点,需要追求多项‘世界之最’来提升其竞争力。高层建筑高度的限制主要在于资金和意愿,而非技术。 C.Y. Lee: 台北101大楼的设计,借鉴了中国宝塔的元素,并融入当地文化特色,例如使用代表财富的数字8,以及象征保护的龙和云的图案。建筑师认为,一个标志性建筑必须具有独特的视觉形象,才能成为城市的地标。 Leonard Joseph: 台北101大楼的建造,需要应对地震和台风等极端天气条件。调谐质量阻尼器(TMD)的应用,有效地减轻了强风对建筑物的影响,提升了建筑物的稳定性和安全性,也成为了建筑的一大特色。 Roman Mars: 台北101大楼的建造,部分源于台湾希望提升国际知名度。其建造面临地震和台风等自然灾害的挑战,需要设计出能够承受这些条件的建筑。调谐质量阻尼器的成功应用,提升了台北101大楼的国际影响力,使其在失去世界最高建筑称号后,仍保持着全球知名度。迪拜哈利法塔超越台北101成为世界最高建筑,超高层建筑的建造速度正在加快,高度不再是唯一竞争点。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did Taipei decide to build Taipei 101?

Taipei aimed to gain global attention and showcase Taiwan as a distinct entity, partly due to its lack of recognition as a sovereign nation by the UN.

How did Taipei 101 get its name?

The building was initially planned to be 88 stories, matching the height of the Petronas Towers. However, the developers decided to go beyond 100 stories, settling on 101, symbolizing imperfection beyond perfection in Chinese philosophy.

What challenges did Taipei face in building Taipei 101?

Taipei is prone to earthquakes and typhoons, requiring a design that could withstand both seismic activity and strong winds. Additionally, securing funding and gaining approval from the aviation department due to its proximity to the city's airport were significant hurdles.

What is the significance of the number 8 in Taipei 101's design?

The number 8 is significant because it sounds like the word for wealth in Chinese. The building is divided into eight segments, and its base features giant gold coins, symbolizing prosperity.

What is the tuned mass damper in Taipei 101, and why is it important?

The tuned mass damper is a 728-ton pendulum designed to reduce the sway of the building during strong winds or earthquakes. It improves occupant comfort and safety, especially in Taipei's volatile climate.

How has Taipei 101 leveraged its tuned mass damper for marketing?

The damper is not only functional but also a major attraction, displayed prominently in the building. Taipei 101 even created 'damper babies,' cartoon characters representing the damper, to explain its function and sell souvenirs.

What is the current ranking of Taipei 101 among the world's tallest buildings?

As of the podcast recording, Taipei 101 is the fifth tallest building in the world, though its ranking is likely to change due to the rapid construction of super tall buildings globally.

What are some other superlatives Taipei 101 holds besides being the tallest building?

Taipei 101 holds records for the biggest wind damper in the world, the fastest elevators in the world, and being the tallest LEED-certified green building in the world.

Shownotes Transcript

Starting in the late 1990s, the government of Taipei began looking into how they could turn global attention to their city, the capital of the small island of Taiwan. The initial idea was to create two 66-story office towers, which … Continue reading →)