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cover of episode Elon Musk may be in trouble under California's new AI laws!!

Elon Musk may be in trouble under California's new AI laws!!

2024/10/5
logo of podcast ChatGPT: OpenAI, Sam Altman, AI, Joe Rogan, Artificial Intelligence, Practical AI

ChatGPT: OpenAI, Sam Altman, AI, Joe Rogan, Artificial Intelligence, Practical AI

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Adam Finney
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我今天讨论的是加州新的AI深度伪造法案(AB 2839)以及Elon Musk转发虚假信息事件。该法案禁止故意发布可能误导选民的AI深度伪造内容,尤其针对即将到来的2024年总统选举。 该法案的独特之处在于它关注的是分享虚假信息的人,而不是创建者或平台。如果有人明知故犯地发布AI深度伪造内容,并且该内容具有欺骗性,他们将面临法律后果。民众可以申请禁令救济,要求法院下令删除内容或处以罚款。 该法案将恶意定义为故意传播可能迷惑选民的虚假内容。其目标是阻止虚假信息的传播,以保护民主进程。该法案适用于加州州和地方选举的候选人,以及出现在选票上的联邦候选人。如果AI深度伪造包含明确的免责声明,则不在此法案的范围内。 Elon Musk转发了将副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯描绘成自称无能的深度伪造视频,这引发了人们对该法案执行力度的质疑。州长纽森认为,通过深度伪造操纵选举是对民主的真正威胁。 总而言之,AB 2839法案可能是打击选举相关虚假信息的关键。然而,像Elon Musk这样的公众人物的行为,以及该法案的实际执行情况,将决定其未来的影响力和有效性。用虚假信息来影响选举结果是不对的,该法案为全国类似立法树立了先例。

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Hello and welcome to another episode of ChatGPT. I'm your host, Adam Finney. And today we're going to be diving into a fascinating and another very timely topic as far as the election coming up. So the other episode I talked about California's new laws revolving around AI deepfakes. And there's another story revolving around this. With the 2024 presidential election approaching, this legislation could have significant implications on social media users and the way we engage with online content. So

What exactly is happening? So Governor Gavin Newsom recently signed Assembly Bill 2839, which immediately went into effect. This law makes it illegal for individuals to knowingly post or share AI deepfakes that could mislead voters about upcoming elections. It's a response to the growing concern over deceptive content online, particularly in the political arena, just like I was talking about the other day. So one eye-catching example that came out recently that sparked this law was a deepfake reposted by none other than Elon Musk online.

which falsely portrayed Vice President Kamala Harris as calling herself incompetent. Governor Newsom tweeted about this incident, emphasizing that it's no longer permissible to distribute materially deceptive election content.

So what makes this law unique? Well, unlike other regulations that might target the creation or the creators of such deep fakes or the platforms they appear on, AB 2839 focuses specifically on those who share this misleading content. So if someone posts an AI deep fake that resembles a candidate and knows it's false, they can face legal consequences. So really holding them responsible.

If you see an AID fake and believe it's deceptive, you can file for injunctive relief. This means a judge could order the poster to take it down or even impose monetary damages. This gives regular social media users a powerful tool to combat misinformation. I think this is really important because a lot of people are concerned about seeing

Seeing things online and not knowing if they're real or not So the fact that you're able to if you know something is fake there are repercussions to the person who posted it I think that definitely like brings at least a little bit of comfort to people that are very worried about that kind of thing so anyway, the law defines malice as knowingly spreading false content that could confuse voters according to Leora

Gershon's in I'm pronouncing that correctly from the California initiative for technology and democracy. This isn't just about punishing offenders It's about preventing the spread of misinformation in the first place So the goal is clear which is to deter people from sharing harmful content that could undermine our democratic process

The law specifically applies to candidates in California's state and local elections, as well as federal candidates appearing on the ballot. Importantly, if an AI deepfake includes a clear disclaimer that it's been digitally altered, it falls outside of the scope of AB 2839.

So what's kind of interesting is Elon Musk has already tested the waters by reposting the same deep fake of Kamala Harris after the law was signed, racking up millions of impressions. This move raises questions about how seriously this all will be enforced and whether high profile figures like Musk will actually face the repercussions that they're supposed to.

Governor Newsom, during a press conference, remarked that while parity remains protected, manipulating elections through deepfakes poses a real threat to democracy. It's a crucial distinction and underscores the law's intent to safeguard the electoral process. So as we look ahead to the upcoming election, it's clear that misinformation, especially in the form of AI-generated content, will be a hot topic. With this law, California is making a proactive stance aiming to keep voters informed and elections fair.

So basically, just to wrap up, AB 2839 could be a game changer in the fight against election related misinformation. Again, we just have to see what happens as far as another thing like Elon testing the waters, seeing how the punishment is actually received, if it's received, how seriously it's taken. These kind of things could definitely determine how these laws are treated in the future and if people will take them seriously. And I think I think they should be taken pretty seriously because, you know.

Altering the outcome of an election with misinformation is not very good. So by targeting those who knowingly spread defects, the law empowers individuals to set a precedent that could influence similar legislation nationwide. So yeah, there's a lot upcoming. We're going to see what happens with all this, but I think that's kind of all I have for today. So thank you guys so much for tuning in. I hope you have a great rest of your day.