cover of episode The Charmer's Playbook: With Guests Wilfred Webster & Daniel Read

The Charmer's Playbook: With Guests Wilfred Webster & Daniel Read

2024/5/6
logo of podcast Choiceology with Katy Milkman

Choiceology with Katy Milkman

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Katy Milkman: 我进行了一个实验,让参与者根据照片判断人物性格。结果显示,人们倾向于将外貌吸引力与其他积极的性格特征联系起来,这是一种认知偏差。 Wilfred Webster: 我在《叛徒》节目中运用“交好后背叛”策略,利用自身友善的外表赢得信任,最终成功晋级。我的外貌和性格特征帮助我隐藏身份,这说明第一印象和外貌在人际交往中起着重要作用。 Daniel Read: 光环效应是指人们对某人或某物的某个特征的评价会过度影响对该人或该物其他无关特征的评价。例如,人们往往会认为外貌吸引力高的人也更善良、更成功。这种效应在很多领域都存在,例如学生论文评分、公司社会责任评价等。 参与者:根据照片中人物的外貌,我对他们的性格特征进行了评分。我发现,我更倾向于给外貌吸引力高的人更高的分数,即使我并没有更多信息可以支持我的判断。

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Chapters
The episode starts with an experiment on judging personality traits from photos, revealing a tendency to associate attractiveness with positive personality traits. This introduces the concept of how one trait can disproportionately influence judgments of unrelated traits.
  • Experiment on judging personality from photos.
  • Attractiveness bias in personality judgments.
  • Introduction of the halo effect.

Shownotes Transcript

"Don't judge a book by its cover" is an old adage for a good reason. 

Elegant book cover designs can create a positive impression and make you more likely to judge the writing quality more positively. But these traits—cover art and writing—are separate and distinct features of books. 

So why do we allow the judgment of one trait to spill over to another unrelated trait? 

In this episode of Choiceology with Katy Milkman), we look at a tendency to allow our judgments of one trait of a person (or product or company) to overly influence our judgments of another, unrelated trait of that same person or product or company. 

The Traitors is a popular reality TV show, where contestants are assigned either the role of a "Faithful" or "Traitor." Those selected as Traitors eliminate Faithfuls each night and try to keep their identity a secret so the Faithfuls don't vote to eliminate them. By the end of the game, over $100,000 is up for grabs for those left standing. But how can the Faithfuls sniff out the Traitors and decide whom to banish? How do people form judgments of others and decide whom to trust? Wilfred Webster was a contestant on The Traitors, Season 1, on the BBC and played the game brilliantly, leveraging the way he appeared to other contestants to make it to the end. 

Wilfred Webster) is the runner up to The Traitors, Season 1, on the BBC. Before The Traitors, Will managed face-to-face fundraising for one of the largest charities in the U.K. Today, he's a content creator) and fundraising consultant. 

Next, Katy speaks with Daniel Read) about his research on how our evaluations of a person or product or company on a single trait can spill over and excessively influence our judgments of that same person or product or company on another, separate trait. You can learn more in Daniel's recent paper titled "CSR Halo: The Gift that Keeps on Giving)?"

Daniel Read) is a professor of behavioral science at Warwick Business School) at The University of Warwick in the U.K. 

Choiceology is an original podcast from Charles Schwab. 

If you enjoy the show, please leave a rating or review on Apple Podcasts).

 

Important Disclosures

The comments, views, and opinions expressed in the presentation are those of the speakers and do not necessarily represent the views of Charles Schwab.

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The book How to Change: The Science of Getting from Where You Are to Where You Want to Be is not affiliated with, sponsored by, or endorsed by Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (CS&Co.). Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (CS&Co.) has not reviewed the book and makes no representations about its content.

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