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Moon Rocks Wanted

2025/1/10
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Joe Goodhines
播音员
主持著名true crime播客《Crime Junkie》的播音员和创始人。
Topics
播音员: 我从小就对阿波罗登月计划充满热情,见证了人类首次踏上月球的伟大时刻。月球岩石作为人类探索太空的珍贵成果,理应受到保护,不应该被个人私自拥有。 从1969年阿波罗11号任务带回月球岩石后,市场上便出现了许多假冒的月球岩石,一些不法分子利用人们对太空探索的向往,以低价售卖假冒的月球岩石和尘埃,骗取钱财。这些骗局往往精心策划,受害者往往在很长时间后才发现受骗。 此外,还有一些人试图通过拍卖行或其他途径出售假冒的月球岩石,声称是宇航员赠送的,企图从中牟利。这些行为不仅损害了国家利益,也玷污了人类探索太空的伟大成就。 美国政府对月球岩石的所有权非常重视,将它们视为国家宝藏,禁止个人私自拥有。 为了保护月球岩石,美国政府采取了各种措施,包括加强监管,打击非法交易等。 月球岩石不仅具有科学研究价值,也具有重要的文化和历史意义。它们是人类探索太空的象征,是人类智慧和勇气的体现。 我们应该加强对月球岩石的保护,防止其落入不法分子手中,维护人类共同的文化遗产。 Joe Goodhines: 我曾是NASA监察长办公室的特工,在工作期间,我调查过许多涉及NASA的犯罪案件,包括有人利用假租赁合同窃取数百万美元,以及有人冒充宇航员进入任务控制室等。 在调查过程中,我发现月球岩石的非法交易是一个严重的问题。许多国家和地区收到的‘友谊岩石’都丢失了,这让我意识到需要采取行动。 我策划了‘月蚀行动’,通过在《今日美国》上刊登广告,引诱出售月球岩石的不法分子。在行动中,我假扮成一个名叫托尼·科里亚索的人,与一名自称拥有真月球岩石的人取得联系。 我收到的月球岩石与我预期的完全不同,这让我意识到它可能是真的。这块月球岩石原来是‘友谊岩石’之一,但我们不知道它属于哪个国家。 为了找到这块月球岩石的主人,我联系了相关国家的政府官员,但没有人知道岩石的下落。 最终,我们通过与卖家的谈判,成功地将月球岩石查获。这块月球岩石最终被送回了洪都拉斯。 在退休后,我创办了一家律师事务所,并开始教授犯罪调查课程。我将‘月球岩石项目’融入我的课程中,让学生们学习如何安全有效地进行调查,并成功地找回了许多丢失的‘友谊岩石’。 通过这些经历,我深刻地认识到,保护月球岩石等珍贵文物的重要性,以及打击非法交易的必要性。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did NASA consider moon rocks a national treasure?

NASA considers moon rocks a national treasure because they were brought back from space by U.S. missions, funded by the U.S. government. These rocks are seen as belonging to the people and to history, not to individuals. They are treated as priceless artifacts due to their rarity and the significant cost and effort involved in retrieving them.

What was Operation Lunar Eclipse, and why was it initiated?

Operation Lunar Eclipse was a sting operation initiated by Joe Gutheinz, a NASA special agent, to catch individuals selling fake or stolen moon rocks. The operation involved placing an ad in USA Today offering to buy moon rocks, with a phone number linked to a recorded line at NASA. The goal was to identify and apprehend those attempting to profit from illegal moon rock sales.

How much is a gram of moon rock worth, according to NASA's estimation?

In 2002, NASA estimated that each gram of moon rock stolen during a theft at Johnson Space Center was worth about $50,000 in 1973. Adjusted for inflation, that value would be nearly $370,000 per gram in today's terms.

What happened to the moon rock seized from Alan Rosen?

The moon rock seized from Alan Rosen was confirmed to be authentic by a geologist at Johnson Space Center. After a legal trial, it was determined that the rock had been illegally obtained by a Honduran colonel. The rock was returned to Honduras and is now displayed in a children's museum.

How did Joe Gutheinz involve his students in the search for missing moon rocks?

Joe Gutheinz created the Moonrock Project, where he taught his students to investigate the whereabouts of missing Goodwill Rocks. Students conducted research, contacted museums, and published their findings in local newspapers. This project helped recover over 70 missing moon rocks from various states and countries.

Why did Joe Gutheinz believe moon rocks should not be privately owned?

Joe Gutheinz believed moon rocks should not be privately owned because they have the potential to inspire future generations. He shared a story of an astronaut who was inspired to become an astronaut after seeing a moon rock in a museum. Gutheinz argued that moon rocks should remain accessible to the public to inspire curiosity and ambition.

How many moon rocks are still missing, according to Joe Gutheinz?

As of the time of the podcast, Joe Gutheinz estimated that there are still 150 moon rocks missing. These rocks were part of the Goodwill Rocks given to various countries and states but have since been lost or stolen.

Chapters
The episode begins by discussing the public's fascination with moon rocks and the illegal nature of private ownership. It then delves into the history of moon rock scams, highlighting various instances of fake moon rocks being sold to unsuspecting buyers. The high value and rarity of these rocks make them a prime target for fraud.
  • Moon rocks are considered national treasures and are illegal to own privately.
  • Numerous scams involving fake moon rocks have occurred.
  • The rarity and high value of moon rocks make them attractive targets for fraudsters.

Shownotes Transcript

On September 18, 1998, an unusual ad ran in USA Today — a company called John’s Estate Sales was looking to buy a moon rock. The phone number on the ad belonged to Special Agent Joe Gutheinz at NASA.

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