cover of episode The Best Way to Invest for Retirement (Roth 401k vs Traditional)

The Best Way to Invest for Retirement (Roth 401k vs Traditional)

2023/7/14
logo of podcast George Kamel

George Kamel

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专注于电动车和能源领域的播客主持人和内容创作者。
Topics
传统401k:贡献在税前扣除,退休时提取需缴税,包括雇主贡献和投资收益。 Roth 401k:使用税后资金,贡献已缴税,退休时提取免税,投资收益也免税。 雇主匹配的资金通常存入传统的401k账户,退休时需缴税。 传统401k降低当年的应税收入和税负;Roth 401k在退休时免税。 Roth 401k在退休时大部分资金免税;传统401k在退休时需要对所有提取的资金缴税。 Roth 401k和传统401k的提取年龄相同(59.5岁),但Roth 401k需要持有账户至少五年才能免罚款提取。 Roth 401k的税率风险在未来,而传统401k的税率风险在现在。 建议的投资策略:优先匹配资金,其次Roth,最后传统401k。 退休账户中约90%的余额来自投资收益。 401k的缴款限额高于IRA。 建议投资组合多元化,包括不同类型的共同基金。 建议寻求投资专业人士的帮助来选择合适的共同基金。 更倾向于Roth 401k,因为它能带来免税的退休生活。 建议在没有债务且房屋已付清的情况下再考虑将传统401k转换为Roth 401k。

Deep Dive

Chapters
The episode begins by clarifying the main differences between the Roth 401(k) and the Traditional 401(k), focusing on tax implications and contribution types.

Shownotes Transcript

Today, we're diving into the age-old question of whether to save for retirement using a Roth 401(k) or a Traditional 401(k). I'm here to break down these two options and shed some light on what they mean for your hard-earned money.

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