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cover of episode The Cultural Tutor: Two Kinds of Writing (Which One Are You?)

The Cultural Tutor: Two Kinds of Writing (Which One Are You?)

2024/7/31
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How I Write

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David Perell
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The Cultural Tutor
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The Cultural Tutor: 我认为人类无法忍受无聊,而极简主义写作风格往往缺乏个性和特色,导致作品缺乏吸引力。极简主义和极大主义各有优缺点,极简主义追求清晰简洁,高效易懂;极大主义则注重语言的丰富性和情感表达的深度,能够营造氛围,引发读者共鸣。但现代社会对效率的追求,导致人们更倾向于极简主义写作,这使得写作风格趋于同质化,缺乏个性和活力。从19世纪的维多利亚时代极大主义到现代的极简主义,写作风格的变化也反映了社会的变化。 我认为,好的写作应该将极简主义和极大主义的优点结合起来,在保证清晰简洁的同时,也要注重语言的丰富性和情感表达的深度,从而创作出既高效易懂又富有感染力的作品。 工业革命和互联网技术的发展也对写作风格产生了深远的影响。工业革命导致机器生产取代手工制作,使得物品的装饰性减少,这在书籍的装订和印刷上也体现出来。互联网时代,简洁和抓人眼球的内容更容易获得关注,这限制了极大主义写作的发展。 文字处理软件的语法和拼写检查功能也对写作风格产生无形的限制,它使得写作过于完美,从而丧失了个性和风格。 为了克服这些限制,我们需要阅读更多不同风格的作品,学习更多的词汇,了解词汇的词源,并尝试不同的写作方式,从而找到适合自己的写作风格。 David Perell: 我认为我们正处于极简主义写作时代,但很多写作缺乏个性和18、19世纪流行的特色,我们需要将极简主义和极大主义的优点结合起来。极大主义写作能够带来一种庄重感和分量感,这是极简主义写作难以达到的。 现代社会对效率和便捷性的追求,导致人们对需要反复阅读的文本感到反感,这反映出对便捷性的偏好。极简主义写作的缺陷在于其缺乏情感和深度,好的极大主义写作能够引发读者的情感共鸣。 极简主义的兴起与一战、海明威以及大规模生产有关。工业革命导致手工制作转向机器生产,使得装饰性减少,这体现在书籍的印刷和装订上。 互联网时代,简洁和抓人眼球的内容更容易获得关注,这与极大主义写作风格相冲突。 为了提升写作水平,我们需要多进行修改和润色,并学习不同的写作技巧,将极简主义和极大主义的优点结合起来,创作出既高效易懂又富有感染力的作品。 此外,我们还应该注意,大众媒体导致方言减少,写作风格趋于同质化。我们需要打破这种同质化,尝试不同的写作风格,从而找到适合自己的写作风格。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What are the defining characteristics of minimalism and maximalism in writing?

Minimalism is characterized by clear, concise, and direct prose, often using short, sharp sentences. Maximalism, on the other hand, is florid and detailed, capturing the texture, nuance, and beauty of life through elaborate language and rich descriptions.

Why has society transitioned from maximalist to minimalist writing styles?

The transition from maximalist to minimalist writing is influenced by technological advancements like word processors, which encourage perfection and standardization, and societal shifts toward convenience and efficiency. Additionally, mass media and the internet have accelerated this trend by favoring quick, easily digestible content.

How does maximalism enhance the emotional impact of writing?

Maximalism creates an immersive environment for readers, allowing them to experience the grandeur and weight of the subject matter. It uses elaborate language and vivid descriptions to evoke emotions, which minimalist writing often cannot achieve due to its focus on brevity and clarity.

What role does technology play in the standardization of writing styles?

Technology, particularly word processors and tools like Grammarly, enforces standardization by correcting grammar, spelling, and syntax. This homogenizes writing styles, discouraging experimentation and individuality, as writers are nudged toward a more uniform, minimalist approach.

How can writers balance minimalism and maximalism in their work?

Writers can balance minimalism and maximalism by incorporating the clarity and efficiency of minimalism with the personality and richness of maximalism. This involves using concise language for directness while occasionally employing elaborate descriptions or vivid imagery to add depth and texture.

What is the impact of mass media on regional dialects and writing styles?

Mass media has contributed to the homogenization of regional dialects and writing styles by promoting a global standard. This has led to the decline of regional linguistic variations and a shift toward more uniform, minimalist writing that prioritizes accessibility over cultural distinctiveness.

How does the physical design of books influence writing styles?

The physical design of books, such as leather-bound, gilded editions, can influence writing styles by encouraging more elevated, maximalist prose. Conversely, modern, minimalist book designs often align with simpler, more direct writing, reflecting the shift toward convenience and efficiency in contemporary publishing.

What is the significance of rewriting in improving writing skills?

Rewriting is crucial for improving writing skills because it allows writers to refine their sentences, enhance precision, and articulate their ideas more effectively. Unlike drafting, which focuses on getting ideas down, rewriting emphasizes the craft of shaping and perfecting the text.

How does the etymology of words enhance writing?

Understanding the etymology of words enriches writing by revealing deeper meanings and connections. For example, knowing that 'passion' originates from the Latin word for 'suffering' adds layers of significance, allowing writers to use words more precisely and evocatively.

Why is variation important in writing?

Variation is essential in writing because it prevents monotony and engages readers. Just as nature thrives on diversity, writing benefits from a mix of styles, tones, and techniques. Minimalist writing risks becoming boring if it lacks personality, while maximalist writing can overwhelm if not balanced with clarity.

Shownotes Transcript

Your success as a writer boils down to your style. And today, you’re going to learn how to master the two different types of style — minimalism vs. maximalism — from the style-king himself: The Cultural Tutor. 

Minimalism is clear, concise, and direct. It distills an idea. Maximalism captures the texture, the nuance, the beauty of life. It creates an environment for your reader to inhabit. Style is a spectrum. And the sweet spot of memorable writing comes from the tension of competing forces — concision and beauty; Simplicity and texture; minimalism *and *maximalism. 

If you want to develop a distinct and unforgettable style, then this episode is for you.

**WRITE OF PASSAGE: **

Website: https://culturaltutor.com/)

Twitter: https://twitter.com/culturaltutor)

WRITING EXAMPLES:

Sign up and learn from the best writing of all time:

https://www.writingexamples.com)

**WRITE OF PASSAGE: **

Want to learn more about the next class for Write of Passage?

Click here: https://writeofpassage.com/)

**PODCAST LINKS: **

Website: https://writeofpassage.com/how-i-write)

YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@DavidPerellChannel/videos)

Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-write/id1700171470)

Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/2DjMSboniFAeGA8v9NpoPv)

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