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cover of episode Syria’s New Era | Lebanese-Syrian Activist Rawan Osman on The New Middle East

Syria’s New Era | Lebanese-Syrian Activist Rawan Osman on The New Middle East

2025/1/6
logo of podcast Israel: State of a Nation

Israel: State of a Nation

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Eylon Levy
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Rawan Osman
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Eylon Levy: 本期节目讨论了叙利亚阿萨德政权的垮台以及由此带来的地区变化。阿萨德政权的垮台是出乎意料的,它对叙利亚和以色列的战略地位都有影响。以色列在阿萨德政权垮台后,炸毁了该政权的化学武器和武器,阻止其落入圣战分子手中。以色列军队进入由联合国观察员巡逻的缓冲区,以保护在缓冲区遭到袭击的观察员。以色列在赫尔蒙山上占据有利位置,可以360度观察该地区,并可以清楚地通往伊朗的核设施。叙利亚新政权是一个“黑天鹅”事件,其影响重大,但没有人预料到。阿萨德政权的垮台标志着中东地区一个新时代的开始,但未来是充满不确定性的。以色列在政治和战略上都面临着新的挑战和机遇。以色列需要决定如何看待叙利亚新政权,这既是机遇也是挑战。以色列迅速解除叙利亚武装对各方都有利。以色列不干涉叙利亚内政,但关注叙利亚少数民族的命运。以色列外交部长Gideon Sarr呼吁保护叙利亚少数民族。以色列在叙利亚内战期间开展的“好邻居行动”对以色列和叙利亚人民之间的关系有何影响?在黎巴嫩,以色列和真主党之间的停火协议要求黎巴嫩军队在与美国和联合国维和人员的协调下,解除真主党在利塔尼河以南的武装。停火协议为黎巴嫩人民提供了机会,让他们从真主党手中夺回自己的国家,但停火协议能否有效执行仍存在疑问。以色列对真主党的“蜂鸣器袭击”对黎巴嫩的心理影响是什么?以色列公开承认“蜂鸣器袭击”的决定有何目的?如何才能增强黎巴嫩境内愿意与以色列和平相处的民众的声音?世界各国领导人对中东冲突的低期望值令人失望,战争应该以和平而不是停火协议告终。 Rawan Osman: 许多叙利亚人对阿萨德政权的垮台感到意外和惊喜。以色列默许了叙利亚反对派(包括圣战分子)的行动,这可能对叙利亚人民有利。朱拉尼仍然是一个圣战分子,但他并没有像人们担心的那样对阿萨德政权的垮台进行报复。以色列允许叙利亚反对派行动,这可能对叙利亚人民有利。阿萨德政权的垮台对叙利亚人民和该地区有利,但朱拉尼的统治存在风险。叙利亚新政权避免了大规模流血事件,这使得叙利亚人民感到高兴。叙利亚新政权对阿萨德政权的支持者采取了一些报复行动,但这并不普遍。叙利亚新政权推迟了大选,这令人担忧。叙利亚的情况与阿富汗和埃及不同,以色列应该寻找与新政权合作的机会。以色列应该与叙利亚新政权达成协议,以确保叙利亚领土不被伊朗利用。以色列摧毁阿萨德政权的武器对叙利亚有利,可以防止这些武器落入圣战分子手中。世界应该帮助库尔德人,防止他们受到土耳其的伤害。叙利亚应该抓住机会,让库尔德语和叙利亚语成为官方语言。叙利亚应该抓住机会,成为中东地区多元化的榜样。以色列应该关注叙利亚少数民族的命运,这有助于维护该地区的稳定。叙利亚南部的德鲁兹人投票支持加入以色列,这为以色列和叙利亚之间的关系带来了新的可能性。以色列需要与叙利亚新政权沟通,以确保叙利亚少数民族的安全。以色列应该与叙利亚新政权沟通,防止卡塔尔和土耳其利用叙利亚的动荡。以色列的“好邻居行动”在叙利亚人民中赢得了好感,为以色列和叙利亚未来的合作奠定了基础。叙利亚和黎巴嫩的民众渴望和平与发展,他们不相信“抵抗轴心”的叙事。黎巴嫩民众希望摆脱真主党的控制,但真主党拒绝解除武装。以色列可能需要在必要时彻底消灭真主党。以色列公开承认“蜂鸣器袭击”的决定是为了羞辱真主党,并向黎巴嫩其他政治派别发出信号。以色列和黎巴嫩之间没有领土争端,应该追求和平。通过与叙利亚和黎巴嫩的侨民进行对话,可以增进相互理解和信任。世界各国领导人应该承担起责任,努力解决中也东冲突,战争应该以和平而不是停火协议告终。胡塞武装袭击对以色列的影响,以及如何阻止胡塞武装袭击。

Deep Dive

Chapters
The episode begins by discussing the shocking collapse of the Assad regime in Syria after decades of oppression and civil war. The implications for Syria's future, Israel's security, and regional stability are explored, focusing on the rise of the new leader, Abu Muhammad al-Jolani.
  • Unexpected collapse of Assad regime in Syria after 13 years of civil war.
  • Rise of Abu Muhammad al-Jolani, former head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, as the new ruler.
  • Israel's strategic response: bombing chemical weapons and WMDs to prevent them from falling into jihadist hands.
  • Israel's new position on Mount Hermon provides a 360-degree view of the region.
  • Debate on whether this marks a new era of peace or further chaos.

Shownotes Transcript

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🌍 A New Era in the Middle East? The Fall of Assad and the Future of Peace 🌍In this episode of State of a Nation, former Israeli government spokesperson Eylon Levy sits down with returning guest Rawan Osman to discuss the most significant developments reshaping the Middle East today. With the shocking collapse of the Assad regime in Syria, the region faces an uncertain but pivotal crossroads. What does this mean for Syria’s future, Israel’s security, and the broader Middle East?🎙️ Highlights of this episode:- The dramatic fall of Bashar al-Assad: What led to this sudden shift, and what does it mean for Syria and its neighbors?- Lebanon and Syria on the brink of transformation: How shifting perceptions of Hezbollah, Iran, and the so-called “Axis of Resistance” are opening doors to dialogue and peace.- The power of grassroots diplomacy: How Syrians and Lebanese in the diaspora are breaking down barriers, challenging old narratives, and building bridges toward coexistence with Israel.Rawan Osman, a fearless advocate for peace and a bridge between divided communities, offers unique insights into these seismic changes. From her interactions with Israel’s President Isaac Herzog to the voices of ordinary Syrians and Lebanese on social media, Rawan shares stories that illuminate the region’s potential for hope and healing.📌 Why watch this episode?If you’re passionate about Middle East politics, Israel’s role in the region, or the ongoing struggle for peace and stability, this episode offers a front-row seat to history in the making. Don’t miss this opportunity to hear two thought leaders dissect the latest geopolitical developments and share a vision for a brighter future.👉 Subscribe for more in-depth conversations and updates on Israel, the Middle East, and global affairs.0:00 - Coming up0:18 - Monologue5:56 - Welcome6:50 - Rawan’s meeting with President Herzog9:22 - Reactions to the Fall of Assad17:23 - Post-Assad Syria40:09 - What’s Happening in Lebanon50:21 - The Beeper Attack1:05:49 - Rawan’s Take on the Houthis1:09:53 - ConclusionCo-Creator and Host - Eylon LevyCo-Creator - Guy RossExecutive Producer - Asher Westropp-EvansDirector - Lotem SegevEditor/Assistant Director - Benny GoldmanGraphics - Thomas GirschResearcher - Tal Segal

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