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cover of episode Three Step English - Learn #2 - How to Speculate in English - Learn

Three Step English - Learn #2 - How to Speculate in English - Learn

2025/1/20
logo of podcast Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

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Alisha: 在这节课中,我讲解了如何用英语表达推测。我首先用一个对话例子引出主题,解释了“should”一词在此处表示基于个人预期的推测,而非确定的判断。然后,我介绍了表达推测的句型结构“主语+should+动词原形”,并通过多个生活化的例子,例如关于天气、晚餐时间、食物美味程度、考试难度以及咖啡价格的推测,来帮助学习者理解和运用这个句型。我还通过逐步分解句子的方式,例如"You should know better than I"和"I don't think lunch should take too long",来强化学习者对句型结构和用法的掌握,并涵盖了否定句型的表达。总而言之,这节课旨在帮助学习者掌握用“should”进行英语推测的技巧,并能够将其灵活运用在日常口语表达中。

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Do you know how to speculate about something in English? You'll learn how in just a moment. Hi, my name is Alisha and in this lesson you'll learn how to speculate about something through a quick conversation. Let's look at the dialogue. So, you grew up around here? Yeah, I'm a real New Yorker. You should know this town better than anyone then. Well, I wouldn't say that. Come on then, what's your recommendation? My friends and I usually just go to Greenburger.

Let's go over the dialogue again, more slowly this time. So, you grew up around here? Yeah, I'm a real New Yorker. You should know this town better than anyone then. Well, I wouldn't say that. Come on then, what's your recommendation? My friends and I usually just go to Greenburger. Let's focus on the key part of the conversation.

This character is asking this character if she's from New York City. When she says yes, he says, "You should know this town better than anyone then." Because he doesn't know for sure if she knows the town well, he says "should." It's a kind of guess that he expects to be true. In this lesson, you'll learn how to make statements like this. Let's look at the sentence pattern.

This pattern is the structure that all of our examples will follow. Subject, should, bare infinitive. Let's see how a line from the dialogue follows this pattern. You should know better than anyone. This pattern is used when using personal expectations to speculate about something. Now let's look at some speaking examples. The character is speaking with someone about what they think the weather will be like.

The temperature should be cold. Can you see how the pattern applies here? Now imagine they're talking about their order at a restaurant. I don't think dinner should be too late. Let's try one more. The pizza should be tasty. Another one. The test should be easy. One last example.

I don't think that the coffee should be too expensive. I don't think that the coffee should be too expensive. Let's review. Do you remember how to order these words to make the sentence pattern we learned? You. You should. You should know. You should know better. You should know better than...

You should know better than I. You should know better than I. Great. Let's do one more sentence. I don't think. I don't think lunch. I don't think lunch should. I don't think lunch should take. I don't think lunch should take too long. I don't think lunch should take too long.

In this lesson, you've learned how to speculate about someone or something in English. Thanks for watching and see you in the next lesson.