How seriously should governments take the threat of existential risk from AI, given the lack of consensus among researchers? On the one hand, existential risks (x-risks) are necessarily somewhat speculative: by the time there is concrete evidence, it may be too late. On the other hand, governments must prioritize — after all, they don’t worry too much about x-risk from alien invasions.

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Sayash Kapoor is a computer science Ph.D. candidate at Princeton University's Center for Information Technology Policy. His research focuses on the societal impact of AI. Kapoor has previously worked on AI in both industry and academia, with experience at Facebook, Columbia University, and EPFL Switzerland. He is a recipient of a best paper award at ACM FAccT and an impact recognition award at ACM CSCW. Notably, Kapoor was included in TIME's inaugural list of the 100 most influential people in AI.

Sayash Kapoor

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https://www.cs.princeton.edu/~sayashk/

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TOC:

00:00:00 Intro

00:01:57 How seriously should we take Xrisk threat?

00:02:55 Risk too unrealiable to inform policy

00:10:20 Overinflated risks

00:12:05 Perils of utility maximisation

00:13:55 Scaling vs airplane speeds

00:17:31 Shift to smaller models?

00:19:08 Commercial LLM ecosystem

00:22:10 Synthetic data

00:24:09 Is AI complexifying our jobs?

00:25:50 Does ChatGPT make us dumber or smarter?

00:26:55 Are AI Agents overhyped?

00:28:12 Simple vs complex baselines

00:30:00 Cost tradeoff in agent design

00:32:30 Model eval vs downastream perf

00:36:49 Shortcuts in metrics

00:40:09 Standardisation of agent evals

00:41:21 Humans in the loop

00:43:54 Levels of agent generality

00:47:25 ARC challenge

Sayash Kapoor - How seriously should we take AI X-risk? (ICML 1/13) 49:42 Share

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Sayash Kapoor - How seriously should we take AI X-risk? (ICML 1/13)