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Peter Sokolowski
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我今天要解释的词是"Herculean",它是一个形容词,用来形容具有非凡的力量、广度、强度或难度的事情。这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊神话中的英雄赫拉克勒斯(Hercules),他以其超人的力量而闻名。为了平息阿波罗神的愤怒,他被迫完成十二项极其艰巨的任务,这些任务包括下到冥界带回看守入口的可怕犬,以及消灭多头怪兽九头蛇等等。正是由于他完成的这些壮举,在16世纪,"Herculean"这个词开始被用来形容任何极其困难或需要巨大力量的任务。例如,在文章中提到的例子,Ashton Ginty展现了Herculean的力量,这说明他的力量超乎寻常。

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It's the Word of the Day podcast for June 2nd.

Today's word is Herculean, spelled capital H-E-R-C-U-L-E-A-N. Herculean is an adjective. Something described as Herculean, which is often uncapitalized, is characterized by extraordinary power, extent, intensity, or difficulty. Here's the word used in a sentence from The Ringer by Mirren Fader. Strong doesn't even properly describe Ashton Ginty's Herculean, how is he doing that kind of strength.

Before his sophomore year in college, he squatted 575 pounds. Coach James Montgomery thought that Junte had maxed out. He was wrong. Now Junte easily squats 605 pounds like a hot knife through butter, Montgomery says. The hero Hercules, son of the god Zeus by a human mother, was famous for his superhuman strength.

To pacify the wrath of the god Apollo, he was forced to perform 12 enormously difficult tasks or labors. These ranged from descending into the underworld to bring back the terrifying dog that guarded its entrance, to destroying the many-headed monster called the Hydra. The feats he accomplished explain how the word Herculean in the 16th century came to be used for any job or task that's extremely difficult or calls for enormous strength.

With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski. Visit Merriam-Webster.com today for definitions, wordplay, and trending word lookups.