It became the first fully recorded homicide trial in history, setting a precedent for future legal proceedings.
The theme was 'crimes of old New York,' focusing on historical crimes that could only have happened in the Big Apple.
In 1799, New York City was vastly different, with average buildings between two and three stories high, and more visible nature like pastures and lakes.
The key residents included Elias Ring, his wife Catherine, their four children, Catherine's sister Hope Sands, and Elma Sands, a cousin of Hope and Catherine. Boarders included Levi Weeks, a carpenter, his apprentice William Anderson, and Richard Croucher, a cloth merchant.
Yellow fever caused many New Yorkers to flee the city, including Catherine Ring and her family, leaving behind a tense atmosphere and contributing to the scandal of furtive copulation at the boarding house.
The discovery of Elma Sands' body in the Manhattan Well led to public outrage and intense interest, culminating in the body being displayed in public for two days, drawing thousands of onlookers.
Levi Weeks' defense team included Brockholz Livingston, Aaron Burr, and Alexander Hamilton, making it one of the most star-studded legal teams in American history.
The defense established a strong alibi for Levi, proving he was with his brother Ezra Weeks from 8:30 to 10 p.m. on the night of Elma's disappearance, making it impossible for him to have committed the murder.
The primary suspects included Richard Croucher, a cloth merchant with a criminal record, and Elias Ring, the head of the boarding house who was having an affair with Elma.
The trial proceedings were published in full, becoming the first fully recorded transcript of a homicide trial, setting a trend for future crime writing and newspaper coverage of sensational trials.
On January 2, 1800, the body of a young woman was pulled out of a secluded, boarded-up well, horrifying the citizens of New York City's Lower Manhattan neighborhood. The trial that would follow would be a sensational one, with two Founding Fathers representing the main suspect.
Gavin Whitehead, host of The Art of Crime Podcast, returns to share one of the stories he covers on the newest season of his show, The Art of Crime Podcast, starting in October.
Learn more about The Art of Crime Podcast here: https://www.artofcrimepodcast.com/) and catch up on all of his past episodes!
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