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cover of episode Christoph Schuringa, "Karl Marx and the Actualization of Philosophy" (Cambridge UP, 2025)

Christoph Schuringa, "Karl Marx and the Actualization of Philosophy" (Cambridge UP, 2025)

2025/6/4
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Caleb Zakarin
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Christoph Schuringa
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Caleb Zakarin: 我认为每个人读马克思,都会得出不同的马克思。这表明马克思的思想具有多样性和多面性,不同的人可以从他的著作中解读出不同的含义和侧重点。这种多样性既是马克思思想的魅力所在,也是理解马克思主义的挑战。 Christoph Schuringa: 我对从知识角度研究马克思主义越来越感兴趣。我的研究重点在于探讨马克思思想中的哲学维度,特别是他对哲学实现的追求。我试图从马克思的早期著作开始,追溯他对哲学实现的思考,并分析他在《资本论》等成熟作品中如何实践这一理念。我对亚里士多德和黑格尔特别感兴趣,因为他们对马克思的思想产生了深远的影响。通过研究马克思与这些哲学家的关系,我希望能够更深入地理解马克思的思想。 Christoph Schuringa: 我是从马克思早期著作中关于哲学实现的论述开始,逐渐产生写这本书的想法的。我对“哲学实现”这个概念感到好奇,并想知道马克思是否在他的思想轨迹中进一步追求这个理念。在匹兹堡大学的研究期间,与哲学家迈克尔·汤普森的交流促使我认真思考马克思,这给了我动力来启动这个项目。我反对几种不同的标准解释,这些解释认为马克思最初是一位哲学家,但后来却朝着截然不同的方向发展。我认为马克思始终致力于哲学实现,即使在他的经济学著作中,也能看到他对哲学理念的运用。

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It is indisputable that Marx began his intellectual trajectory as a philosopher, but it is often thought that he subsequently turned away from philosophy. In Karl Marx and the Actualization of Philosophy) (Cambridge University Press, 2025), Christoph Schuringa proposes a radically different reading of Marx's intellectual project and demonstrates that from his earliest writings his aim was the 'actualization' of philosophy. Marx, he argues, should be understood not as turning away from philosophy, but as seeking to make philosophy a practical force in the world. By analysing a series of texts from across Marx's output, Schuringa shows that Marx progressively overcame what he called 'self-sufficient philosophy', not in order to leave philosophy behind but to bring it into its own. This involves a major reinterpretation of Marx's relationship to his ancestors Aristotle, Kant and Hegel, and shows that philosophy, as it actualizes itself, far from being merely a body of philosophical doctrine, figures as an instrument of the revolution.

Christoph Schuringa is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Northeastern University London. He has published widely on the history of philosophy and on Marx and Marxism, and is editor of the Hegel Bulletin.

Caleb Zakarin is editor at the New Books Network.

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