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cover of episode The U.S. is the world's bribery cop. Is that about to change?

The U.S. is the world's bribery cop. Is that about to change?

2025/6/20
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Planet Money

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D
Donald Trump
批评CHIPS Act,倡导使用关税而非补贴来促进美国国内芯片制造。
F
Frank Church
J
James Koukios
J
Javier Blas
K
Kenneth Palit
R
Rachel Brewster
S
Stanley Sporkin
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Javier Blas: 我观察到,在南苏丹宣布独立后,一些商品交易员立刻意识到这是一个绝佳的机会,可以利用这个新兴国家获取石油资源。他们愿意冒险进入别人不愿意去的地方,攫取地球资源。这些交易员几乎涉足了地球上开采、钻探和种植的所有商品。例如,Glencore 在瑞士的办公室里有一个现金柜台,交易员可以从那里提取大量现金用于商业活动,但实际上这些钱被用于行贿。他们会以“办公费用”为借口提取大量现金,但每个人都知道这些钱的真正用途是行贿。Glencore 向南苏丹官员行贿 80 万美元,以获得石油合同,这只是该公司在多个国家行贿的冰山一角。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter details the case of Glencore, a commodity trading company, and their use of an $800,000 bribe to secure oil contracts in newly independent South Sudan. It introduces the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and its role in bringing Glencore's actions to light.
  • Glencore paid $800,000 bribe to South Sudanese officials
  • Use of private plane to transport cash
  • Bribe intended to secure oil contracts
  • Introduction of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)

Shownotes Transcript

The U.S. has been policing bribery all over the world for nearly half a century using a law called the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. But now, President Trump has said that this anti-corruption law is crippling American businesses. Since taking office, his administration has reduced the number of investigators, killed some cases, and changed the rules.In this episode, we look at the FCPA case against Glencore, a large commodity trading company, found guilty in 2022 for paying cash bribes in exchange for lucrative contracts all over the world.And we go back to the inception of the law, a time when using bribes to pay off foreign officials was considered "grease in the wheels" - a reasonable (if unethical) way to get business done.*This episode was hosted by Amanda Aronczyk and Erika Beras. It was produced by Willa Rubin. It was fact-checked by Emily Crawford with help from Willa Rubin. It was edited by Marianne McCune. It was engineered by James Willetts. Alex Goldmark is Planet Money's executive producer.Find more Planet Money: Facebook) / Instagram) / TikTok) / Our weekly Newsletter).Listen free at these links: Apple Podcasts), Spotify), the NPR app) or anywhere you get podcasts.Help support Planet Money and hear our bonus episodes by subscribing to Planet Money+ in Apple Podcasts) or at plus.npr.org/planetmoney).*Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)