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cover of episode The Library of Alexandra

The Library of Alexandra

2023/4/7
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A
Alexandra Elbakyan
E
Eli Cohen
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Jeff Mackey Mason
L
Latif Nasser
L
Lula Miller
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Lula Miller 和 Latif Nasser:Sci-Hub是一个革命性的网站,它极大地简化了获取学术论文的过程,并为全球范围内的研究人员、学生和记者提供了宝贵的资源。Sci-Hub的免费性和易用性使其成为一个重要的工具,但其非法性质也引发了争议。Aaron Schwartz 的故事说明了为开放获取而斗争的代价。 Jeff Mackey Mason:学术期刊出版商的盈利模式存在问题,他们从公共资金资助的研究中获得了过高的利润,这阻碍了科学知识的传播。 Alexandra Elbakyan:创建Sci-Hub的初衷是帮助那些无法负担高昂订阅费用的研究人员获取学术论文。她认为,科学知识应该免费共享,而不应被少数出版商垄断。她对Sci-Hub的风险有所认知,但她认为Sci-Hub的益处大于风险。她对Sci-Hub的未来持开放态度,甚至认为它可能成为一个学术资源的“博物馆”。 Lula Miller:Sci-Hub的成功和Alexandra Elbakyan的个人经历都突显了开放获取运动的重要性。Sci-Hub对学术出版商施加了压力,促进了开放获取的趋势发展。尽管Sci-Hub面临法律风险,但它为全球范围内的许多人提供了获取学术资源的途径。

Deep Dive

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The episode explores the birth of Sci-Hub, a website that provides free access to millions of academic papers, and the motivations behind its creation by Alexandra Elbakyan.

Shownotes Transcript

How much does knowledge cost? While that sounds like an abstract question, the answer is surprisingly specific: $3,096,988,440.00. That’s how much the business of publishing scientific and academic research is worth. 

This is the story of one woman’s battle against a global network of academic journals that underlie published scientific research. In 2011, Alexandra Elbakyan had just moved home to Kazakhstan after a disappointing few years trying to study neuroscience in the United States when she landed on an internet forum where a bunch of scientists were all looking for the same thing: access to academic journal articles that were behind paywalls. That’s the moment the very simple, but enormously powerful, website called Sci Hub was born. 

The site holds over 88 million articles and serves up about a million downloads to people in practically every country on the globe. We travel to Kazakhstan to meet the mysterious woman behind it all and to find out what it takes to make everything we know about anything available to anyone anywhere, for free.*Special thanks to *Vrindra Bhandari, Balázs Bodó, Stephen Buranyi, Ian Graber-Stiehl, Joel Joseph, Noorain Khalifa, Aparajita Lath, Steve McLaughlin, Marcia McNutt, Randy Scheckman Tanmay Singh, Deborah Harkness, Joe Karaganis, Lawrence Lessig, Glyn Moody, and Steven Press.

Episode Credits:Reported by - Eli CohenReporting help from - Karishma Mehrotra, Emily Krumberger and Norihelys RamosProduced by Simon Adlerwith help from - Eli CohenOriginal music and sound designed by - Simon AdlerMixing by - Jeremy BloomEdited by - Alex Neason

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