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The Right Stuff

2022/3/25
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A
Andrew Leland
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Lulu Miller
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Sheri Wells-Jensen
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Lulu Miller: 本期节目探讨了残疾人在太空探索中的可能性,以及人们对残疾人的看法需要改变。 Andrew Leland: 作者作为视障人士,分享了他对残疾和失明的看法,以及参与这次实验的感受。 Sheri Wells-Jensen: 通过研究盲人外星人的可能性,作者挑战了人们对残疾人的偏见,并倡导残疾人参与太空探索。她认为,残疾人适应地球环境的经验,使他们更能适应太空的不可预测性。 Andrew Leland: 这次飞行旨在测试失重状态下残疾人面临的挑战,并寻找解决方案。飞行结果表明,大部分残疾人能够在失重状态下安全地移动。然而,这次飞行并没有改变人们对残疾人的固有偏见,反而凸显了社会对残疾人的歧视。 Sheri Wells-Jensen: 作者认为,这次飞行虽然取得了成功,但并没有改变人们对残疾人的看法。她认为,不应该利用残疾人在失重状态下的积极体验来否定他们日常生活中所面临的挑战。 Andrew Leland: 作者对自身逐渐加重的视力障碍既感到失落,也感到好奇,他认为,不应该将残疾视为一种需要消除的负面特征。 Lulu Miller: 通过这次飞行,我们看到了残疾人参与太空探索的可能性,也看到了社会对残疾人的偏见。我们需要改变这种偏见,让残疾人能够平等地参与到社会生活的各个方面。

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The episode introduces the idea that traditional views of astronauts may be too narrow, focusing on athletic overachievers. It sets the stage for exploring whether disabled individuals could be ideal candidates for space travel.

Shownotes Transcript

Since the beginning of the space program, we’ve always expected astronauts to be fully abled athletic overachievers who are one-part science-geek, two-parts triathlete – a mix the writer Tom Wolfe famously called “the right stuff.”

But what if, this whole time, we’ve had it all wrong?

In this episode, reporter Andrew Leland joins a blind linguistics professor named Sheri Wells-Jensen and a crew of eleven other disabled people on a mission to prove that disabled people have what it takes to go to space. And not only that, but that they may have an edge over non-disabled people. We follow the Mission AstroAccess crew members to Long Beach, California, where they hop on an airplane to take an electrifying flight that simulates zero-gravity – a method used by NASA to train astronauts – and afterwards learn that the biggest challenges to a future where space is accessible to all people may not be where they expected to find them. And our reporter Andrew, who is legally blind himself, confronts some unexpected conclusions of his own.*This episode was reported by Andrew Leland and produced by Maria Paz Gutierrez, Matt Kielty and Pat Walters. Jeremy Bloom contributed music and sound design. Production sound recording by Dan McCoy.*Special thanks to William Pomerantz, Sheyna Gifford, Jim Vanderploeg, Tim Bailey, and Bill Barry

*Support Radiolab by becoming a member of The Lab) today.    *

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DOWNLOAD BRAILLE READY FILE HERE) (https://zpr.io/vWtJYGLn6UXm))

 

Citations in this episode

Multimedia:Sheri Wells-Jensen’s SETI Institute presentation)Learn more about Mission AstroAccess)Other work by Andrew Leland)

Articles:Sheri Wells-Jensen’s, “The Case for Disabled Astronauts),” Scientific American