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cover of episode Lenin Part 3: First Russia, Then the World…

Lenin Part 3: First Russia, Then the World…

2022/10/11
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Real Dictators

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D
Dr. Helen Rapoport
D
Dr. James Ryan
N
Narrator
一位专注于电动车和能源领域的播客主持人和内容创作者。
P
Professor Catherine Merridayll
V
Victor Sebastian
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Narrator: 本集讲述了列宁在二月革命后,克服重重困难回到俄国,最终领导布尔什维克夺取政权,建立苏维埃政权的故事。从列宁在瑞士的流亡生活,到他秘密经由德国返回俄国,再到十月革命的爆发,整个过程充满了惊险和挑战。二月革命的爆发为列宁回国创造了机会,而临时政府的无能和战争的失败则进一步加速了布尔什维克的崛起。 Dr. James Ryan: 二月革命的关键在于彼得格勒的士兵选择支持民众而非服从命令,导致沙皇政府失去控制。民众对沙皇政府的不满情绪日益高涨,最终爆发了革命。 Professor Catherine Merridayll: 沙皇政府的腐败无能,以及拉斯普京对政府的影响,是导致二月革命的重要原因。同时,俄国在战争中的失利也加剧了社会矛盾,为革命的爆发创造了条件。 Victor Sebastian: 列宁对二月革命的爆发感到意外,因为他此前一直认为革命还需要数年时间。这说明革命的发生具有其自身的复杂性和不可预测性。 Dr. Helen Rapoport: 德国帮助列宁回国是出于战略考虑,他们希望布尔什维克能够让俄国退出战争。列宁与德国合作回国引发了争议,有人指责他是叛徒。但是,列宁的最终目标是实现革命,他愿意利用任何可以利用的资源来达到目的。

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Vladimir Lenin returns to Russia after years in exile, greeted by a revolutionary crowd in Petrograd. He addresses the masses, urging them to prepare for a global revolution.

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The Tsar is deposed as the people of the Russian Empire rise up. Marooned in Switzerland, Vladimir Lenin prepares for an extraordinary journey home, by land and sea. It will involve the closest of shaves, multiple disguises, and the covert help of Russia’s deadliest enemy…

A Noiser production, written by Dan Smith.

This is Part 3 of 4.

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