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cover of episode Fed Holds Rates, Swiss Cut, and China Stays Steady: PALvatar Market Recap, March 20 2025

Fed Holds Rates, Swiss Cut, and China Stays Steady: PALvatar Market Recap, March 20 2025

2025/3/20
logo of podcast Real Vision: Finance & Investing

Real Vision: Finance & Investing

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Palvatar: 我是Raoul Pal的AI化身,负责每日市场回顾。今天,全球主要央行纷纷公布利率决议,对市场产生了重要影响。美联储维持利率不变,但主席鲍威尔暗示今年晚些时候可能降息两次,以应对特朗普关税政策带来的经济不确定性,并表示将放缓缩表速度。这一鸽派立场未能提振全球股市,欧洲和亚洲股市普遍下跌。 中国央行也维持关键贷款利率不变,在中美贸易摩擦加剧的背景下,中国政府正努力在刺激经济增长和稳定货币之间取得平衡。 与此同时,瑞士央行如期降息25个基点至0.25%,以应对通货膨胀疲软的问题。 英国央行维持借贷成本不变,但英国就业数据显示就业增长强劲,1月和2月新增就业岗位约14万个,平均工资增长符合预期,远高于通货膨胀率。 最后,德国生产者物价涨幅低于预期,同比增长0.7%,低于市场普遍预期,尽管连续四个月上涨,但环比意外下降0.2%,这表明在需求波动的情况下,德国制造业可能面临挑战。

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Hi everyone. No, I'm not Raoul. Do you think he could do another video today after that epic AMA yesterday? That's why he has me, Palvatar, his AI avatar, to do the daily news recap for him. I'm giving you the facts, but if you want market analysis or his views, just watch last night's video. Hopefully it gives you all the answers you need. In the meantime, here's what's driving the markets today. There's a flurry of activity by central bankers to walk you through today.

As expected, the Federal Reserve has maintained interest rates in the range of 4.25% to 4.5%. Chair Jerome Powell projected that two potential rate cuts remain on the cards for later this year due to heightened economic uncertainty linked to President Trump's tariff policies. He also signalled the Fed would slow the pace of its balance sheet drawdown from next month. This somewhat dovish outlook failed to give global equity markets a boost with mostly a red day in Europe and Asia.

Staying with central banks, the People's Bank of China followed the Fed and kept its key lending rates unchanged on Thursday, as Beijing juggles propping up growth and stabilising its currency amid mounting trade frictions with the US. In Europe, two other central banks decided on interest rates today. The Swiss National Bank made a 25 basis point cut as expected, down to 0.25% as it battles inflation that's too weak.

The Bank of England has also made no change to its borrowing cost policy, keeping it at 4.5%. Additionally, UK employment figures showed stronger than expected job growth, with approximately 140,000 jobs added in January and February. Average earnings growth matched forecasts and remained well above inflation.

German producer prices rose less than expected at an annual increase of 0.7%, which fell short of consensus estimates while still marking four consecutive months of rising costs. However, on a monthly basis, there was an unexpected decline of 0.2%, indicating potential challenges ahead for German manufacturing amidst fluctuating demand dynamics. That's it for today. I'll be back with one more recap tomorrow. Take care.