cover of episode New Orleans, Tesla truck explosion, Gazprom and the debt ceiling

New Orleans, Tesla truck explosion, Gazprom and the debt ceiling

2025/1/2
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大卫·劳德
安妮·柯克帕特里克警长
德米特里·日达诺夫
播音员
主持著名true crime播客《Crime Junkie》的播音员和创始人。
美国总统乔·拜登
Topics
播音员: 本期新闻报道涵盖了新年第一天发生在新奥尔良的恐怖袭击事件,拉斯维加斯一起特斯拉汽车爆炸事件,俄罗斯对欧洲天然气供应的终止以及美国债务上限问题。这些事件都对全球局势产生了重大影响。 拉斯维加斯一起特斯拉汽车爆炸事件也引发了人们的关注,警方在现场发现了汽油罐、露营燃料罐和大型烟火迫击炮,FBI正在调查这起爆炸事件是否为恐怖袭击。 此外,美国即将面临债务上限问题,财政部长珍妮特·耶伦表示,政府可能需要在1月14日之前采取非常措施以避免债务违约。 安妮·柯克帕特里克警长: 新奥尔良袭击事件的袭击者蓄意制造这场惨剧,他驾驶车辆冲破安全路障,造成15人死亡,30多人受伤。警方在袭击者的车辆中发现武器和潜在爆炸装置。 美国总统乔·拜登: 新奥尔良袭击事件是一起卑鄙的袭击,当局正在全力调查此事以及拉斯维加斯特斯拉汽车爆炸事件,并调查两起事件之间是否存在关联。 德米特里·日达诺夫: 俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的天然气运输协议到期,标志着一个时代的结束,俄罗斯能源巨头Gazprom面临困境。Gazprom在2023年亏损70亿美元,这是自1999年以来的首次亏损。Gazprom的全球扩张计划受阻,连接俄罗斯和欧洲的天然气管道价值数十亿美元,如今却闲置。美国天然气产业蓬勃发展,取代了俄罗斯天然气在欧洲市场的地位。 大卫·劳德: 美国债务上限设立于1917年,是为了应对第一次世界大战的资金需求。债务上限旨在限制债务,但实际上并未有效限制债务增长。债务上限经常被用作国会讨价还价的筹码,特别是共和党。许多政策专家认为债务上限是不必要的障碍。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What happened in New Orleans on New Year's Day involving a driver with an ISIS flag?

A U.S. Army veteran, Shamsud Dinjabar, flew an ISIS flag from his truck and plowed into the crowded French Quarter in New Orleans, killing 15 people and injuring around 30. The suspect was killed in a shootout with police, and weapons and a potential explosive device were found in the vehicle.

Why is the explosion of a Tesla Cybertruck in Las Vegas being investigated alongside the New Orleans attack?

Law enforcement and the intelligence community are investigating whether there is any possible connection between the New Orleans attack and the Tesla Cybertruck explosion outside the Trump International Hotel in Las Vegas. The explosion occurred hours after the New Orleans incident, killing the driver and injuring seven others.

What impact has the end of Russian gas exports to Europe had on Gazprom?

Gazprom posted a $7 billion loss in 2023, its first since 1999. The end of Russian gas exports to Europe, due to the expiry of a transit agreement with Ukraine, has severely impacted Gazprom, which previously supplied dozens of European countries and had plans to expand globally. The loss of major EU clients has left its infrastructure and expansion plans in ruins.

How has the U.S. benefited from the end of Russian gas exports to Europe?

The U.S. gas industry has boomed, displacing Russian gas in Europe. The U.S. role in the European energy market is expected to grow further, with former President Donald Trump pressuring the EU to buy more U.S. energy or face tariffs. This shift has been a significant win for the U.S. energy sector.

What is the U.S. debt ceiling and why is it significant?

The U.S. debt ceiling, created by Congress in 1917, is a legal limit on the amount of debt the federal government can incur. It was established to streamline borrowing during World War I but has since been used as leverage by Congress, particularly Republicans, to extract spending concessions. It is seen as an artificial construct that creates unnecessary friction in global financial markets.

What measures might the U.S. Treasury take to avoid hitting the debt ceiling?

Outgoing Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has indicated that government officials may need to take extraordinary measures by as early as January 14th to prevent the U.S. from hitting its debt ceiling and potentially defaulting on its obligations.

Shownotes Transcript

A U.S. Army veteran flying an ISIS flag from his truck plowed into New Orleans' crowded French Quarter on New Year's Day, killing 15 people. President Joe Biden says investigators are looking into possible links between that attack and the explosion of a Tesla Cybertruck outside the Trump International Hotel in Las Vegas. Russian gas exports via Ukraine have come to an end, but where does it leave gas giant Gazprom? And just what is the U.S. debt ceiling and how does it work?

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