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Jobs, Services Data Ahead After Failed Comeback

2025/3/5
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Schwab Market Update Audio

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
C
Cooper Howard
[Empty]
K
Keith Lansford
Topics
Keith Lansford: 我是凯斯·兰斯福德,这是我们对周三3月5日市场的初步展望。尽管主要股指在周二晚些时候从本周早些时候的急剧下跌中反弹,但市场仍在努力应对全球贸易战和可能造成的经济影响的担忧。本周美国关税以及来自中国、加拿大和墨西哥的报复性关税影响着这些国家之间每年2.2万亿美元的贸易额。ISM服务业PMI可能是开盘后一个关键指标,此前服务业在1月份下滑,以及其他一些疲软指标,如调查和零售额等硬数据。分析师预计,今天上午10点(美国东部时间)发布的报告的headline reading为53.0,高于扩张所需的50,高于上次的52.8。但在周一ISM制造业数据显示价格惊人上涨,就业和新订单下降后,潜在数据可能会有更大的影响。投资者还将关注今天早些时候公布的2月份ADP私营部门就业报告,尽管它通常与官方政府就业数据不同步。华尔街昨日收盘略高于低点,但避险情绪导致以科技股为主的纳斯达克综合指数较其历史高点下跌逾9%,接近10%的回调区间。小型股罗素2000指数较11月下旬的峰值下跌近15%,标普500指数出现广泛下跌,周二中午约80%的成分股下跌,其中金融、工业和非必需消费品板块领跌。从技术上讲,在标普500指数周二短暂跌破1月份低点后,图表上造成了损害。标普500指数似乎在200日移动均线5726点获得支撑。当时,科技股的无差别抛售在典型的投降迹象中出现了反弹。这些迹象包括芝加哥期权交易所波动率指数(VIX)升至25以上,以及标普500指数的相对强弱指数(RSI)跌破30。对于RSI来说,这传统上是一个表明超卖状况的水平,可能引发了一些技术性买入。尾盘反弹使标普500指数在收盘前约一小时内收复当日跌幅,但卖盘卷土重来,市场在收盘铃声临近时再次下跌。尽管如此,标普500指数收盘价高于其200日移动均线的能力,从技术上讲,对周三来说可能是积极的,尽管标普500指数仍创下2025年的新收盘低点。该指数较2月19日创下的6144点历史高点收盘价下跌逾5%,但在任何一年中,主要股指出现多次超过5%的回调并不罕见。另一个需要记住的是,标普500等权重指数(所有标普股票的权重相同,而不是按市值加权)自2月份高点以来下跌不到4%,这反映出标普500指数的大部分损失都发生在“七大巨头”身上。虽然过去一周市场广度下降,但大多数标普500板块今年以来仍上涨,其中医疗保健和必需消费品板块领涨,因为投资者从科技和非必需消费品板块撤资。后两者主要由特斯拉和亚马逊主导。10年期国债收益率周二盘中大幅下跌至4.15%以下,为10月份以来首次,但当日收盘上涨3个基点,报4.21%,仍远低于上个月4.6%以上的峰值。塔吉特公司昨日公布的第四季度收益好于预期,但大型百货商店严重依赖海外供应链。塔吉特在其发布的报告中表示,持续的消费者不确定性以及关税不确定性是导致其预计同比利润承压的原因。在街对面,百思买公司的业绩也超过了预期,但预期喜忧参半,并未包括关税的可能影响。此外,CNBC报道称,百思买首席执行官警告称,在特朗普政府实施关税后,价格上涨的可能性很高。CrowdStrike公司周二晚些时候公布了财报,随后是周三的Foot Locker和Marvel公司,考虑到关税对芯片和消费品的影响,这两家公司都非常及时。周四是一个重要的财报日,其中包括博通公司和好市多公司等。但本周的重点是周五公布的2月份非农就业报告。分析师预计美国就业岗位增长约为15.9万个,失业率维持在4%。与周一防御性行动相反,周二,信息技术和通信服务板块领涨,投资者纷纷抄底买入,房地产建筑商股票也因对利率下降的预期而获得提振。但航空公司股票昨日下跌,原因是担心经济可能放缓并损害旅游需求。公用事业和必需消费品等防御性板块表现防御,银行股在年初强劲开局后遭到重创,受到过去一周收益曲线变平的影响。截至周二晚些时候,芝加哥商品交易所美联储观察工具显示,3月份联邦公开市场委员会会议暂停加息的可能性为93%,但在5月份会议上降息的可能性接近50%,在6月份会议上降息的可能性超过80%。标普500指数周二下跌71.57点,跌幅为1.2%,收于5778.15点,为去年11月选举日以来的最低收盘价。道琼斯工业平均指数下跌670.25点,跌幅为1.55%,收于42520.99点,代表着1300.2点的日跌幅。纳斯达克综合指数下跌65.03点,跌幅为0.35%,收于18285.16点。 Cooper Howard: 市场担心贸易政策将对经济增长产生负面影响,导致国债收益率波动。市场现在正在努力解决的问题是通货膨胀或增长冲击哪个会先出现?鉴于难以预测结果,我们认为投资者采取谨慎态度,避免对其投资组合进行重大调整是谨慎的。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter analyzes the recent market downturn, focusing on the impact of global trade wars, tariff concerns, and their effect on various sectors. It explores the performance of different market indices, including the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Russell 2000, and discusses investor sentiment.
  • Global trade war fears and economic repercussions impact markets.
  • U.S. tariffs and retaliatory measures affect $2.2 trillion in annual trade.
  • Tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite trades over 9% below its all-time high.
  • Small-cap Russell 2000 index is down nearly 15% from its peak.
  • S&P 500 index sees broad-based decline, with most members down.
  • Support appeared at the 200-day moving average for the S&P 500.
  • Market breadth has fallen, but most S&P 500 sectors remain higher year-to-date.

Shownotes Transcript

After a recovery attempt failed Tuesday, investors weary of tariff news can focus today on services data and earnings from Foot Locker and Marvell. ADP jobs data is also on tap.

Important Disclosures

The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered an individualized recommendation or personalized investment advice. The investment strategies mentioned here may not be suitable for everyone. Each investor needs to review an investment strategy for his or her own particular situation before making any investment decision.

All expressions of opinion are subject to change without notice in reaction to shifting market conditions. Data contained herein from third-party providers is obtained from what are considered reliable sources. However, its accuracy, completeness, or reliability cannot be guaranteed.

Examples provided are for illustrative purposes only and not intended to be reflective of results you can expect to achieve.

The Schwab Center for Financial Research is a division of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

All names and market data shown above are for illustrative purposes only and are not a recommendation, offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. Supporting documentation for any claims or statistical information is available upon request.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results, and the opinions presented cannot be viewed as an indicator of future performance.

Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.

Diversification strategies do not ensure a profit and do not protect against losses in declining markets.

Indexes are unmanaged, do not incur management fees, costs, and expenses and cannot be invested in directly. For more information on indexes, please see schwab.com/indexdefinitions.

The policy analysis provided by the Charles Schwab & Co., Inc., does not constitute and should not be interpreted as an endorsement of any political party.

Fixed income securities are subject to increased loss of principal during periods of rising interest rates. Fixed income investments are subject to various other risks including changes in credit quality, market valuations, liquidity, prepayments, early redemption, corporate events, tax ramifications, and other factors.

The Schwab Center for Financial Research is a division of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

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