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cover of episode Diagnosing Male Infertility with a Mechanical Engineering Twist

Diagnosing Male Infertility with a Mechanical Engineering Twist

2025/5/28
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Science Quickly

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Rachel Feltman
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Sushanta Mitra
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Rachel Feltman: 作为主持人,我强调了男性不育是一个被忽视但普遍存在的问题,影响着许多夫妇。尽管存在社会偏见,但新的家庭测试方法正在涌现,为男性提供了更方便、私密的检测途径。我介绍了Sushanta Mitra教授的研究,该研究探索了一种新的家庭精子健康测试方法,无需将样本送往实验室,从而推动了男性生育诊断的创新。 Sushanta Mitra: 作为机械工程教授,我解释了我们研究的重点是开发一种低成本、高精度的家庭精子测试方法,以克服与男性生育相关的社会污名。我们的方法基于测量精子与表面的粘附力,这与精子的活力直接相关。活力强的精子粘附力较低。我们设想的“黑匣子”设备将使个人能够在家中监测自己的精子健康,并根据结果做出积极的生活方式选择。跨学科合作是实现这一创新的关键。

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Male infertility is undercovered and underdiscussed. If a couple is struggling to conceive, there’s a 50–50 chance that sperm health is a contributing factor. Diagnosing male infertility is getting easier with at-home tests—and a new study suggests a method for testing at home that would be more accurate. Study co-author Sushanta Mitra, a professor of mechanical and mechatronics engineering at the University of Waterloo in Ontario, joins host Rachel Feltman to discuss how lower sperm adhesion could be used as a proxy for higher sperm motility.

Recommended reading:

Read the study:

https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/admi.202400680)

Are Sperm Counts Really Declining? https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/are-sperm-counts-really-declining/

Wiggling Sperm Power a New Male Fertility Test https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/wiggling-sperm-power-a-new-male-fertility-test/

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Science Quickly is produced by Rachel Feltman, Fonda Mwangi, Kelso Harper, Naeem Amarsy and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was hosted by Rachel Feltman. Our show is edited by Alex Sugiura with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. The theme music was composed by Dominic Smith.

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