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cover of episode The New Conservationists: Meet the Next Generation of Conservationists (Part 3)

The New Conservationists: Meet the Next Generation of Conservationists (Part 3)

2024/12/18
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Science Quickly

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A
Ashwell Glasson
I
Isaac Aguilar
M
Malungane Naledi
Topics
Isaac Aguilar:作为一名在加州理工学院攻读地质学专业的拉丁裔研究生,Aguilar 分享了他对保护科学的热情,以及他在学术界遇到的挑战。他强调了保护科学领域中多样性不足的问题,这与低薪和免费工作的预期有关。他认为,通过有偿的实地研究项目和与来自不同背景的研究人员建立联系,可以解决这个问题。他还强调了在保护工作中融入不同文化背景和知识体系的重要性。 Malungane Naledi:作为南非克鲁格国家公园黑曼巴女子反偷猎小组的成员,Naledi 分享了她在保护工作中的经验。她强调了黑曼巴小组的非暴力方法,以及他们如何通过视觉巡逻和与当地社区合作来阻止偷猎活动。她还谈到了教育下一代保护主义者的重要性,以及如何通过在当地语言中进行环保教育来提高社区参与度。 Ashleigh Papp:作为一名动物科学家和讲故事的人,Papp 采访了 Aguilar 和 Naledi,并对保护科学领域的多样性和包容性问题进行了探讨。她强调了需要改变保护科学领域中长期存在的低薪和免费工作的现状,以及如何通过支持性项目和社区参与来解决这个问题。 Ashwell Glasson:在南非野生动物学院工作的 Glasson 阐述了黑曼巴小组的成功,以及其非暴力方法如何有效地阻止偷猎活动。他强调了在保护工作中融入当地文化和知识体系的重要性,以及如何通过社区参与和教育来实现可持续的保护成果。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is diversity important in conservation science?

Diversity in conservation science brings varied perspectives and approaches to solving conservation challenges. An over-representation of researchers from one region can limit the value of global knowledge and solutions.

What challenges do underrepresented groups face in conservation science?

Underrepresented groups often struggle to envision themselves in conservation careers due to a lack of role models who look like them. Additionally, low wages and the expectation of unpaid work create barriers for those without financial resources.

How does the Black Mambas anti-poaching unit operate differently?

The Black Mambas focus on crime prevention rather than force, using visual policing and community engagement to deter poachers. They avoid weapons to prevent conflicts with local communities and instead rely on reporting suspicious activities to armed backup.

What is the significance of the Black Mambas' work with local communities?

The Black Mambas work with local communities, especially children, to educate them about conservation and the importance of protecting wildlife. This helps bridge cultural gaps and fosters a sense of responsibility among future generations.

How has Isaac Aguilar's background influenced his conservation work?

Isaac's Mexican heritage and experiences in Jalisco, where his family owned land near a UNESCO biosphere reserve, deeply influenced his love for nature and conservation. This connection to his ancestral homeland inspired his career in conservation science.

What role do graduate students play in diversifying conservation science?

Graduate students, who are often more diverse than faculty, bring unique perspectives and experiences to conservation research. They help bridge the gap between underrepresented communities and the scientific field, fostering a more inclusive environment.

What are the challenges of rhino poaching in Kruger National Park?

Rhino poaching in Kruger National Park remains a significant issue, with high poaching rates in 2021. While efforts have reduced poaching, the decline may also be due to dwindling rhino populations. Anti-poaching initiatives are crucial to protecting these endangered animals.

How does the Black Mambas' approach to conservation differ from traditional methods?

The Black Mambas prioritize community engagement and education over force, making conservation more accessible and culturally relevant. This approach aims to create long-term solutions by involving local communities in protecting wildlife.

Chapters
This chapter explores the stereotypical image of a conservationist and introduces Ashleigh Papp, who will guide us through the stories of conservation researchers breaking traditional molds. It sets the stage for the discussion on the evolving roles and diversity within conservation.
  • Challenges the stereotypical image of a conservationist.
  • Introduces Ashleigh Papp as the guide for the episode.
  • Highlights the changing landscape of conservation work.

Shownotes Transcript

Ashleigh Papp, an animal scientist turned storyteller, shifts our perspective on the modern conservationist. With low wages and expectations of free work, conservation science lacks diversity as a field—but dedicated graduate students and new programs are trying to change that. Isaac Aguilar, a graduate student in the geology division at the California Institute of Technology, tells Papp about his journey into conservation. Plus, join a night patrol with crime prevention sergeant Malungane Naledi. She's a member of the Black Mambas, an all-woman anti-poaching unit in South Africa’s Greater Kruger National Park.

This is part three of The New Conservationists, a four-part series about the evolving world of animal conservation.

Listen to part one) and part two).

Recommended reading:

Flying Conservationists Teach Endangered Birds to Migrate)

The Last Wild Horses Are Finally Returning to Their Natural Habitat)

Great Nicobar Island Is a Paradise in Danger)

E-mail us at [email protected]) if you have any questions, comments or ideas for stories we should cover!

Discover something new every day: subscribe) to Scientific American and sign up) for Today in Science, our daily newsletter.

Science Quickly is produced by Rachel Feltman, Fonda Mwangi, Kelso Harper, Madison Goldberg and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was hosted by Rachel Feltman with co-host Ashleigh Papp. Our show is edited by Madison Goldberg with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. The theme music was composed by Dominic Smith.

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