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cover of episode #29 Dacher Keltner: Survival of the Kindest

#29 Dacher Keltner: Survival of the Kindest

2018/2/21
logo of podcast The Knowledge Project with Shane Parrish

The Knowledge Project with Shane Parrish

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Dacher Keltner
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Shane Parrish
创始人和CEO,专注于网络安全、投资和知识分享。
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Dacher Keltner:情绪是社会生活的语言,积极情绪、压力管理和社会联系是幸福感的三大驱动力。利他行为(高仁行为)能激活大脑奖励回路,提升幸福感。文化塑造了情绪表达,但其核心部分具有普遍性。人类进化并非‘适者生存’,而是‘最善良者生存’,因为同情心对抚养后代和合作至关重要。然而,过度善良也会带来负面影响。权力获取依赖于社会技能,但权力本身可能削弱这些技能,导致权力悖论。 Shane Parrish:探讨了幸福与情绪的关系,以及文化差异对情绪表达的影响。质疑了‘人类群体朝着更加道德的方向发展’的观点,并探讨了权力与道德之间的关系。对权力悖论、可重复性危机以及如何培养孩子的同理心提出了疑问。

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Dacher Keltner discusses the importance of emotions in human life, emphasizing their role in social relationships and their evolution from Darwin's theories.

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When Pixar was dreaming up the idea for Inside Out, a film that would explore the roiling emotions inside the head of a young girl, they needed guidance from an expert. So they called Dacher Keltner.

Dacher is a psychologist at UC Berkeley who has dedicated his career to understanding how human emotion shapes the way we interact with the world, how we properly manage difficult or stressful situations, and ultimately, how we treat one another.

In fact, he refers to emotions as the “language of social living.” The more fluent we are in this language, the happier and more meaningful our lives can be.

We tackle a wide variety of topics in this conversation that I think you’ll really enjoy.

You’ll learn:

The three main drivers that determine your personal happiness and life satisfaction Simple things you can do everyday to jumpstart the “feel good” reward center of your brain The principle of “jen” and how we can use “high-jen behaviors” to bootstrap our own happiness How to have more positive influence in our homes, at work and in our communities. How to teach your kids to be more kind and empathetic in an increasingly self-centered world What you can do to stay grounded and humble if you are in a position of power or authority How to catch our own biases when we’re overly critical of another’s ideas (or overconfident in our own)

And much more. We could have spent an hour discussing any one of these points alone, but there was so much I wanted to cover. I’m certain you’ll find this episode well worth your time.


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