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Governor Newsom On Courts Blocking Trump Tariffs

2025/5/29
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Gavin Newsom
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Ben Meiselas: 我想了解州长对法院驳回特朗普关税的看法,以及这些关税对加州的影响。 Gavin Newsom: 特朗普的关税政策对经济造成了打击,加州很早就提出了诉讼。法院的判决与我们的诉讼理由一致,但特朗普政府可能会寻求暂缓执行,并可能以其他名义征收关税。这些关税已经对港口和小企业造成了实际损失。作为州长,我非常关注特朗普政府的贸易政策,特别是其对我们州经济的潜在影响。我认为这些关税是不合理的,并且正在损害加州的企业和工人。我们将继续采取一切可能的措施来对抗这些关税,并保护我们州的经济利益。我希望共和党议员能够站出来反对这些关税,并支持一项更明智的贸易政策。沉默是可耻的,他们放弃了国会的监督职责,让特朗普非法行事。 Ben Meiselas: 特朗普在与中国达成协议后降低关税,但港口并未恢复正常。这些关税如何影响加州的码头工人、卡车司机以及小企业? Gavin Newsom: 经济衰退对小企业造成了严重打击,许多小企业主面临困境。一位小企业主因为特朗普的非法关税政策,可能失去家园。法院的判决可能会暂时缓解小企业的困境,但关税带来的不确定性仍然对他们造成严重影响。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter analyzes the impact of Trump's tariffs, focusing on the legal challenges, economic consequences, and the administration's response. The discussion includes the California lawsuit and the reactions of businesses and markets.
  • Federal courts invalidate Trump's tariffs.
  • California lawsuit successfully challenges tariffs.
  • Trump's inconsistent policies cause market chaos.
  • Businesses, especially small businesses, suffer significant losses.

Shownotes Transcript

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Stop by a Warby Parker store near you. I'm joined by California Governor Gavin Newsom. Governor, I want to get your reaction to these two federal court orders invalidating Trump's tariffs against the world. Yesterday, the U.S. Court of International Trade granted summary judgment against Donald Trump. Earlier today, Judge Contreras blocked Trump's tariffs as unlawful. Your reaction, Governor? Well, I mean, it's raining tacos today. I mean, it's not a good day.

For Donald Trump and his central economic program, these tariffs, which we've said from day one, California, as you know, is on your show and privilege of sharing with you and your viewers. We were the first state to introduce a lawsuit under the International Economic Emergency Powers Act.

And basically, the judgment said exactly what we said in our brief. And so we're very, very pleased at this moment, this brief moment that these tariffs have been thrown out. But the reality is the federal administration, at least the Trump administration, is now moving to get a stay in federal courts. And I imagine they will be posing potentially under different rubrics.

additional sanctions and poor taxes, which they can impose 15% over 150-day period under the Trade Act. I imagine this is hardly the last we'll hear about tariffs under the Trump administration. I

I want to show this photo that you posted recently about how family businesses and our ports are literally paying the price for Trump's unlawful and disastrous tariffs. Governor, can you give us a sense of what's going on today, May 29th, at the ports of Los Angeles and throughout California, actually? Yeah, I mean, the ports in L.A., they saw 17 cancellations of vessels. They already have seen now as we book

uh in advance in june 10 cancellations already uh that we're projecting in june we had a 15 decline in may uh in the number of container ships coming in to oakland we're seeing the price pressures you're seeing that across the country it impacts the small businesses disproportionately that's why that dc circuit court uh decision today was so

rewarding for small businesses. It was on behalf of two children's toy manufacturers, and it was successful. Again, very similar to the California case. And so this has already had an impact, and the impacts would be even more acute as it relates to shortages and supply

apply constraints that are inevitable if this continues. So look, we're in this chaotic moment. It's self-inflicted by the Trump administration. That chaos continues. The damage has been done. We can't overstate or understate the impacts of the damage. But we have to, I think, at least applaud our courts. And remember, that international court, which

most people didn't even know existed. It was a bipartisan. You had a Trump appointee, you had a Reagan appointee. Yes, they're still around. And you had a more recent appointee of a Democratic administration. And they were unanimous in condemning the act, the unilateral decision under the IAACP that Trump advanced.

You know, Governor, what's concerning, though, as well about what you're saying is when Donald Trump taco'd in Switzerland with China and caved on the 145% tariffs, brought him to 30% tariffs.

I think there was some expectation that all of a sudden a light switch would turn on. He taco'd, light switch, ports returned to normal. That's not happening, right? - No, and look, he continues to double down on stupid on this stuff. And we've seen it over and over. He loses, he gets more angry. I mean, we could joke about the taco, but that frame, that came from the Financial Times. People are literally making billions and billions and billions of dollars, the financial markets.

have anticipated Trump's incapacity to be consistent, to provide any stable rationale for his economic policies. They're chaotic. He changes them on a whim, on a basis of a phone call. You could talk about crony capitalism in that frame. And he changes them on the basis of where the markets are going. And people are gaming that out.

And so this notion that he was challenged on that point in the White House yesterday and reacted to it with such disdain only reinforces the likelihood that he'll react accordingly and consistently in this respect by overreacting to it. And that's why I think the next few hours and the next few days will be very interesting and hardly is he gonna, I think, shift course 180 degrees.

Let's talk about the people impact in the great state of California. How is this impacting the dock workers, the truckers? What are you seeing? There was a bad jobless claims report that exceeded expectations this morning nationally. Jobless claims rose 240,000 in the past week, this on the first quarter economic contraction as well. So what are you making of all this? Yeah, I mean, they updated those numbers and instead of

0.3% decline in GPAs, 0.2%. The fact that we were growing 2.4% and now we're declining as an economy, the impact that's having in the aggregate. But you asked a specific question about small business. I've met with over a dozen small business members that literally it's complete chill, devastation. A young woman who said, I had to look in the eyes of my eight-year-old

and say, "Honey, you helped me inspire this business when you were a baby." It's a baby business, baby supplies. We just made a deal with Target and Walmart, and I leveraged the home, and I don't know if I can keep the home. That's real. That's because of Trump's unilateral policies, illegal.

but unilateral policies. I met with someone I personally bought for the holidays. I bought my son a bike and an electric component. This guy, he said, "Thank you. I have your email," because it was part of the receipt. "I'm embarrassed to reach out to you." He literally just sent this to me. He goes, "I have a whole supply container, but I can't afford the tariffs in China." I literally, it's a family business. I cannot

continue in this business, what can you do, Governor, to help?" I said, "We have this lawsuit." This was 48 hours ago. And I'm looking forward to emailing him back and reminding him of the impacts, this momentary impact, so this federal court decision today that may give him a reprieve. This is real, and it's consequential, and it's small businesses in particular that are being devastated by this uncertainty.

One of the things you've consistently pointed out as well is that Republican lawmakers do not like these tariffs at all, yet they pretend to be in favor of – they just, I guess, just go mute. They go totally silent.

And, you know, the members of Congress, the House of Representatives and the senators, I mean, it's if they want to pass legislation on this, you know, they control both the House and Senate. So can you speak? Can you speak to that, that you know that these Republicans are not just against it, but very against it yet?

They say nothing in the face of catastrophe. Yeah, appalling silence, shameful, shameful. And they've complete, I mean, the decision, I hope people read both decisions. I mean, it's about the complicity of Congress, the lack of oversight. You're in the majority, do your damn job, co-equal branch of government. I mean, that was the principles of the founding fathers. They lived and died for this fundamental notion of co-equal branches of government, government oversight. And they completely ceded it.

to Donald Trump illegally. Donald Trump's taken advantage of that. And of course, there are always exceptions. There are a few courageous elected officials. Interestingly, people that at least speak out like Rand Paul, even Ted Cruz has spoken out against it. But I thought the ultimate expression of where the Republican Party actually is, is always reflected in the editorial board of the Wall Street Journal. They called it the dumbest trade war in history.

Donald Trump. So they're all celebrating. The vast majority of these Republican legislative leaders are celebrating this decision quietly. But I think there's a chill because of the expectation, again, of what comes next, because Donald Trump hates to lose. And he's one thing if not, he's predictably unpredictable in terms of how he responds to these losses.

One of the things that's very concerning to our viewers as well is Donald Trump's attack on the chairman of the Federal Reserve, Jerome Powell. And Trump will say things implying that he wants to fire Powell and then kind of walk it back. And I never said that. And then, you know, it's just kind of again, it's kind of the whole taco. It's like what?

What day is it going to be? But again, this has real world implications. And Trump had Chairman Powell at the White House today. He invited Powell. Powell had to come up with a statement immediately, not knowing what the heck Trump was going to post, basically saying at the president's invitation, Powell met with Trump today at the White House to discuss economic developments. Then he goes, Powell did not discuss developments.

his expectations for monetary policy, except to stress that the path of policy will depend entirely on incoming economic information and what that means for the outlook. Finally, Chairman Powell said that he and his colleagues will set monetary policy as required by law to support maximum employment and stable process, and will make those decisions based solely on careful, objective, and non-political analysis. I mean, the fact that he even has to say that

coming out of the meeting is something, huh? - Well, I mean, and he has to say it because the markets, remember, we're old enough to remember a few weeks ago where we were in the chaos and the international markets and folks were speed dialing Trump, all these folks that were there at the inaugural, et cetera, saying, "What the hell are you doing? Stop talking about Powell. Stop talking about replacing him. You appointed him, Mr. President, in the first term. He's your guy, but he's an independent

operator. And that is foundational in terms of the full faith and credit of the United States of America. You're putting that at risk. You've already put truth and trust at risk around the globe as it relates to our allies and the impacts we've had on our trading partners. But when it comes to the markets,

He obviously felt that pressure. And look, at the end of the day, you know, the markets last and they bat a thousand. And Donald Trump, if nothing else, has been very sensitive to the markets, particularly the bond market. And so I'm not surprised by that statement by Powell. But this is an area where even Trump recognized his own recklessness.

Finally, Governor, just a lot of people across the country are worried right now. They're nervous. They see this disastrous budget bill. Are we going to lose health care? Are we going to lose our SNAP benefit? What's going to happen? Just what's your message as we go to the American people right now? Well, that got a lot worse, didn't it, that bill that the House just signed, because it was predicated on getting tariff revenue, getting revenue from these tariffs. Now you can't even count on that.

which only further reinforces where Elon Musk himself was just 24 hours ago and saying this blows a massive hole in the debt in the United States of America. It's one of the most fiscally irresponsible things that's happened in our lifetime. And so the U.S. Senate has a chance to fix that and correct for that. And I think today's announcement from these two courts, and I imagine there'll be further

discussions with further court decisions that will be very favorable to at least the cause of sanity and rationality will only put additional pressure on the Senate to right the ship and make dramatic amendments in this bill. But at the end of the day, there's no way they can balance a damn budget unless they do it on the back of working folks and poor folks and completely renege on their commitment to protect the most vulnerable, protect

folks under the Medicaid system. And so we'll continue to be vigilant on that. We'll continue to push back on that. We're now involved now with 22 lawsuits against the Trump administration. Obviously, we'll push back on any cuts to Medicaid. No state, incidentally, has more to lose on that. 3.4 million

Americans will lose support if that bill passes and it's disinformed in the United States Senate here in California. So we have a lot to lose, but we also assert ourselves and we have a lot of opportunity to do more in that space coming in the future. Governor Newsom, thank you so much for your time. Good to be with you.

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