We're sunsetting PodQuest on 2025-07-28. Thank you for your support!
Export Podcast Subscriptions
cover of episode April 10th, 2025: How The World Is Reacting To Trump’s Tariff Pause & Russia’s Spring Offensive Begins

April 10th, 2025: How The World Is Reacting To Trump’s Tariff Pause & Russia’s Spring Offensive Begins

2025/4/10
logo of podcast The President's Daily Brief

The President's Daily Brief

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
M
Mike Baker
Topics
我报道了特朗普总统宣布暂停全球互惠关税90天,这一举动导致股市飙涨。虽然暂停关税的原因尚不明确,但特朗普表示此举是为了给美国官员与其他国家谈判新贸易协议的时间,并提到超过75个国家已请求与美国谈判解决关税问题。白宫可能也受到了股市暴跌的影响。针对中国,特朗普誓言要继续施压。欧盟已投票批准对美国商品征收报复性关税,但由于谈判即将开始,预计将暂停实施。美国财政部长认为特朗普利用关税威胁来为自己创造最大的谈判筹码。特朗普表示愿意与中国谈判,但会优先与没有采取报复措施的国家进行贸易谈判。尽管投资者正在庆祝,但与世界其他国家谈判新贸易条款的复杂工作才刚刚开始,经济不确定性依然存在。 此外,我还报道了乌克兰军事首长证实俄罗斯已在乌克兰东北部发动新的攻势,主要集中在苏梅地区和顿涅茨克地区。俄罗斯军队正在对关键的后勤中心施压,并试图包围乌克兰军队。尽管俄罗斯的推进速度有所下降,但其军事行动仍在升级。 最后,我还报道了特朗普政府恢复了一些紧急粮食援助项目,此前曾取消了这些项目。恢复的项目包括在黎巴嫩、叙利亚、索马里、约旦、伊拉克和厄瓜多尔的粮食计划署项目。但对塔利班控制下的阿富汗和胡塞控制下的也门的紧急资金仍然暂停。政府内部和国会山的压力导致了最后时刻的转变,但美国外国援助的整体形势依然不稳定。

Deep Dive

Chapters
President Trump's surprising 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs sent shockwaves through the market, prompting a significant stock market rally. The decision, following a week of volatility, came with caveats, notably a tariff increase on Chinese imports. While the reasons remain somewhat unclear, the pause seemingly aims to create space for trade negotiations with various countries.
  • 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs
  • Significant stock market rally
  • Tariff increase on Chinese imports
  • Negotiations with various countries

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

It's Thursday, the 10th of April. Welcome to the President's Daily Brief. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right, let's get briefed. We'll start things off with President Trump hitting pause on his reciprocal tariffs for 90 days. We'll look at the reasons behind the reversal and how the markets reacted to the news.

Later in the show, Ukraine's top general says Russia's spring offensive is already underway, centered in the country's northeastern Assumi region. We'll bring you the latest from the front lines. Plus, after slashing foreign aid, the Trump administration is now walking some of it back, quietly reinstating several programs, including those providing emergency food relief. We'll explain what's changing and why.

And in today's Back of the Brief, an update on a story that we brought you yesterday, as Beijing denies that a significant number of Chinese nationals are fighting alongside the Russian army. I guess it just depends on your definition of significant. But first, today's PDB Spotlight.

In a whirlwind turnaround, President Donald Trump announced on Wednesday a 90-day pause on his sweeping global reciprocal tariffs, sending stocks soaring after a week of intense market volatility. The announcement came just hours after the reciprocal tariffs officially took effect, though one country was not granted a reprieve. Care to guess which one? Well,

While announcing the pause, President Trump singled out China for their, quote, lack of respect when it comes to international trade and said he was raising the tariff on imports from our third largest trading partner from 104% to a staggering 125%. That's effective immediately.

We should also mention that a 10% baseline tariff on almost all U.S. imports that was implemented on Saturday will remain in place, as will the 25% tariff on all foreign-made automobiles and the 25% global tariff on imported steel and aluminum. Still, investors were jubilant. Look at that, they're jubilant, with the stock market posting one of its largest rallies in history. The

The S&P 500 climbed more than 9% on the news. That's its biggest one-day gain since 2008. And the Dow Jones Industrial Average ended nearly 3,000 points higher, its best day since March 2020. The tech-heavy Nasdaq, meanwhile, oh, listen to me, I sound just like a business reporter, closed up more than 12%, the largest one-day jump for the index since 2001, and its second best day ever. That's according to a report from CNBC.

The news also quelled fears of a looming economic downturn, at least for now, with Goldman Sachs revising their probability of a recession from 65% down to 45%. And when, of course, was the last time you heard anyone use the word quelled. It's not entirely clear what prompted the turnaround by President Trump, who as recently as Monday said his administration was not considering a pause on the new tariff regime.

But in a post to Truth Social on Wednesday, the president said he decided to pump the brakes to allow time for U.S. officials to negotiate new trade deals with targeted countries

President Trump wrote that, quote, more than 75 countries have called to negotiate a solution. He added that since none of these countries, unlike China, have implemented retaliatory measures since he unveiled his tariffs, he was more than happy to give them a little more breathing room to work on finding a resolution, saying, quote, you have to have flexibility.

The White House may have also been influenced by the bloodbath on Wall Street over the past week, which erased trillions of dollars from stock markets and caused a spike in U.S. government bond yields, according to a report from Reuters. President Trump said Wednesday that he, quote, saw last night that people were getting a little queasy, a little yippy. When

When it comes to China, however, he vowed to continue tightening the economic screws, saying, quote,

For now, the White House officials said they would not be releasing a list of the more than 75 countries that have reached out to negotiate, though analysts said that the EU, the European Union, is likely at the top of the list. On Monday, EU leaders offered to eliminate all industrial tariffs on the U.S., but President Trump did not appear to be swayed by the idea at the time.

Just ahead of the tariff pause on Wednesday, the 27-member European bloc voted to approve a 25% retaliatory tariff on some $18 billion worth of U.S. goods, though the levies were not set to be implemented until April 15th and are now expected to be paused as negotiations get underway.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Besson argued that Trump had used the threat of tariffs to create, quote, maximum negotiating leverage for himself. Besson said, quote, this was his strategy all along, and you might even say that he goaded China into a bad position. They responded, they have shown themselves, he said, to the world to be the bad actor, end quote.

Trump later said that he remains open to negotiations with China, but would first prioritize trade talks with nations that did not officially enact retaliatory measures over the past week.

It's been a whiplash-inducing saga when it comes to Trump and his tariffs. And while investors are celebrating, well, the complex work of negotiating new trade terms with the rest of the world is just beginning. It's a huge task, especially with just a three-month window to execute. Economic uncertainty also remains regarding the escalating tariff war with China, given that they export some $400 billion in goods to the U.S. each year. But while

But when it comes to next steps, Trump struck an optimistic tone, saying, quote, we'll see how it all works out. I think it's going to work out amazing, end quote. All right. Coming up next, Ukraine says Russia's spring offensive is underway near Sumy. And the Trump administration quietly walks back some of its foreign aid cuts, reinstating key food relief programs. Those stories when we come back.

hey mike baker here have you heard about the maha movement of course i'm i'm talking about the make america healthy again movement it's all about inspiring people to make fitness a priority and that is so important it's why i'm excited to be working with don mastrangelo and the team at jacked up fitness look their commercial grade power rack pro has everything you need for a full body workout at home

The cable crossover system with integrated 200-pound weight stacks and the Smith machine allows you to do hundreds of exercises. Basically, everything and anything you can do at the gym, you can now do at home. And if you're new to strength training, their Get Jacked Up program offers complete video workouts. Just press play and follow along.

My Power Rack Pro arrived at the house earlier this week, and our three teenage boys and I are ready to hit it hard. Look, jacked-up fitness builds solid, rugged equipment. It'll stand up to your toughest workouts. And one of the keys to good health, as you should know, is being consistent with your exercise. Getting into a consistent home fitness routine, well, it's easy with jacked-up fitness. At the end of the day, there's nothing more important than your health.

Go to GetJackedUp.com and sign up for free access to the program. When you're ready to order your Power Rack Pro, well, save 10% with my promo code Baker. That's B-A-K-E-R, just like you imagined. Come on, no more excuses. Go to GetJackedUp.com.

Like a bull in a china shop, Donald Trump came in to drain the swamp in Washington, D.C. But with his bold reform and rejuvenation agenda comes so many legal questions. Nationwide injunctions. Are they constitutional? What's the deal with birthright citizenship? What about the administrative state? Can he actually clean the deep state and end the politicization of the federal bureaucracy?

I'm Josh Hammer, host of America on Trial with Josh Hammer. Subscribe to America on Trial with Josh Hammer for your daily updates on all of these questions and more. Welcome back to the PDB.

In an interview Wednesday, Ukraine's military chief confirmed that Russia has launched a new offensive in northeastern Ukraine, as large assaults are being observed in possible defiance of President Trump, whose wing, Weather Moscow, is serious about peace. Oh, well, here's a spoiler alert. They're not.

In an interview Wednesday with Ukrainian news outlet LB, military chief Oleksandr Serki confirmed what Ukrainian President Zelensky previously warned for the Sumy region in February, stating, quote, this offensive has already begun.

The military chief added that Russian attacks across the front line have nearly doubled in the past week In the Kremlin's latest push, the heaviest concentration appears along Ukraine's northeastern border and in the embattled Donetsk region Since late March, Ukrainian units and drone surveillance reported a sharp uptick in Russian movements of vehicle caravans, troop deployments and tactical units now massing with renewed coordination and aggression

In Donetsk, the Kremlin is applying pressure near a key logistics hub that Kiev once used to stage reinforcements and supplies. A Ukrainian reconnaissance officer told local press that Russian forces are advancing in larger numbers, backed by armor and fresh manpower. The officer stated, quote, We see it on the drone footage, and we hear them talking about it on the radio intercepts.

The chatter suggests that Moscow is laying the groundwork to encircle Ukrainian positions in the area To the south, the fight for control of a village in Zaporizhia is intensifying Should Russian units break through to the border, it would mark the first time since early 2022 that Russia has brought new Ukrainian territory under partial occupation

The Ukrainian military mapping platform Deep State now places Russian forces within four miles of the region, prompting evacuations along the border As longtime PDB listeners may recall, along Ukraine's northeastern front, near Russia's Kursk region, Ukrainian forces are retreating amid a 30% spike in engagements since 23 March, according to Ukraine's General Staff

While Ukrainian commanders point to signs of dwindling Russian armor as a potential limiting factor they concede that Moscow's strategy of relentless waves of ground troops continues to pose an encirclement risk there In some areas, officials report Russian casualties of up to 50 troops per day

And yet, Russia's territorial gains remain modest. Britain's Ministry of Defense reports that Russia's rate of advance has declined from 280 square miles in November to just 55 in March. For reference, that's roughly the size of Washington, D.C. Despite Trump's signals that he may soon reevaluate Russia's willingness to engage in peace talks, Moscow appears to be escalating its war effort instead.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio said last week that Trump is expected to decide, quote, in a matter of weeks on whether the Kremlin's actions indicate any genuine interest in ending the conflict. So far, the signs point in the opposite direction. Yeah, that would be the case. Shifting to the U.S.,

President Trump's administration has reportedly reversed course on foreign aid cuts, restoring several emergency food assistance programs just days after scrapping them. At the center of the storm is USAID Acting Deputy Administrator Jeremy Lewin, who has previously been identified as a member of Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE.

Internal emails obtained by Reuters reveal that Lewin instructed staff Tuesday to "reverse terminations of at least six recently canceled U.S. foreign aid programs for emergency food assistance"

These included World Food Programme or WFP initiatives in Lebanon, Syria, Somalia, Jordan, Iraq and Ecuador, regions where food insecurity remains acute. Sources also confirmed his restoration of four additional grants to the International Organization for Migration across the Pacific, suggesting a selective yet sweeping rollback.

In a message to USAID staff, Lewin acknowledged the chaos, writing, quote, Sorry for all the back and forth on awards, adding, quote, There are a lot of stakeholders, and we need to do better about balancing these competing interests. But not all programs have been revived.

Emergency funding for Taliban-controlled Afghanistan and Houthi-held Yemen remains suspended State Department spokeswoman Tammy Bruce said the Trump administration had, quote, "...serious concerns that aid in those countries might benefit terror groups."

Bruce told reporters Tuesday, quote,

The reversal came just one day after the administration had terminated over $1.3 billion in foreign aid across more than a dozen countries, including Somalia and Syria. According to Stand Up for Aid, an advocacy group of current and former American officials, WFP contracts canceled over the weekend accounted for more than $463 million.

Among those cuts, the most severely affected country was Somalia, where nearly $170 million in WFP funds for food assistance, child nutrition, and humanitarian air support had been slashed. In Syria, $111 million in food aid was cut.

The World Food Program warned Monday that the loss of USAID, quote, could amount to a death sentence for those dependent on food aid. Humanitarian organizations and lawmakers quickly sounded alarms, decrying the cuts as catastrophic and demanding an immediate reversal.

It appears their pressure worked, at least in part. Officials say mounting unrest from within the administration, as well as blowback from Capitol Hill, drove the last-minute pivot. Still, the landscape remains unsettled. And aid operations in several regions remain in bureaucratic limbo, subject to rapid-fire reversals and opaque decision-making from Washington.

According to Reuters, the overhaul's principle is to eventually fold USAID into the State Department A restructuring that critics argue would slash its independence

Senate Democrats on the Foreign Relations Committee minced no words, oh, they were mincing no words, in a letter sent Tuesday to Secretary of State Marco Rubio, calling the plan, quote, unconstitutional, illegal, unjustified, damaging, and inefficient, end quote. I guess they ran out of other negative words. For now, while a portion of the aid has been restored, the broader instability surrounding U.S. foreign assistance has left humanitarian groups and recipient nations on edge.

And in today's Back of the Brief, an update on a story that we covered yesterday. Beijing now flatly denies reports that large numbers of Chinese nationals are fighting alongside Russian troops. We'll have those details next. Welcome to Pro Tips for the Pros, brought to you by Floor & Decor Gilroy. In this series, we'll explore essential advice for professional contractors to deliver outstanding renovation results. Let's dive in.

Before starting any renovation project, take the time to plan meticulously. Assess the customer's needs, budget, and timeline to ensure a smooth and successful renovation process. Thank you for joining us for this pro tip on planning thorough renovations. Stay tuned for more expert advice brought to you by Floor & Decor Gilroy.

A lot of people tolerate ordinary. Ordinary bathrooms, kitchens, entryways. Well, not on your watch. If you're a pro, you've got a new partner in town. Floor & Decor. From tile to wood to stone, Floor & Decor has more styles and job lock quantities of Schluter, Mapei, LATICRETE, and other brands pros trust. Come see a whole new way to wow with Floor & Decor. Now open in Gilroy.

Thumbtack presents Uncertainty Strikes. I was surrounded. The aisle and the options were closing in. There were paint rollers, satin and matte finish, angle brushes and natural bristles. There were too many choices. What if I never got my living room painted? What if I couldn't figure out what type of paint to use? What if...

I just used Thumbtack. I can hire a top-rated pro that knows everything about interior paint, easily compare prices, and read reviews. Thumbtack knows homes. Download the app today. In today's Back of the Brief, an update on that story we brought you yesterday about Chinese nationals being captured while fighting alongside Russian troops in Ukraine. Chinese officials are denying the reports, calling the allegations, quote, entirely unfounded.

Ukrainian President Zelensky said over the weekend that Ukrainian forces had detained two Chinese citizens in the Donetsk region, accusing them of operating with Russian military units According to Zelensky, Ukrainian intelligence now believes as many as 150 Chinese nationals may have been recruited to fight for Russia Beijing quickly responded, rejecting the claims and stating it had received no such confirmation from Ukrainian authorities

A spokesperson for China's foreign ministry said the government has strict rules prohibiting Chinese citizens from joining foreign militaries or participating in overseas conflicts

The spokesperson added that China was seeking more information through diplomatic channels and reiterated that the country has not provided any military assistance to either side in the war. That's what they claimed. The truth is, Chinese economic support to Russia over the past three years has kept Putin's war machine chugging along. The Chinese government, with a straight face, all

also emphasized its "neutral" position on the war in Ukraine something it has maintained publicly since Russia's full-scale invasion began. Still, the capture of Chinese nationals, if confirmed, would be a major development, of course, potentially drawing Beijing deeper into the geopolitical fallout of the conflict.

So far, there is no public evidence that the Chinese government has sent troops to assist Russia However, intelligence officials in both Ukraine and the West have long warned about growing military cooperation between Moscow and Beijing including the transfer of dual-use technologies and battlefield equipment

Analysts caution that even a limited number of Chinese fighters on the ground, especially if tied to unofficial militias or private security contractors, could further complicate Beijing's efforts to remain above the fray diplomatically. The presence of Chinese nationals in a Russian uniform, even unofficially, would be a major diplomatic headache for Beijing.

And that, my friends, is the President's Daily Brief for Thursday, the 10th of April. Now, if you have any questions or comments, and I hope you do, please reach out to me at pdbatthefirsttv.com. And to listen to this show ad-free, well, it's simple. Become a premium member of the President's Daily Brief by visiting pdbpremium.com. I'm Mike Baker, and I'll be back later today with the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. Until then, stay informed, stay safe.

Stay cool.