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cover of episode TNB Tech Minute: U.S. Targets China With New AI Rules

TNB Tech Minute: U.S. Targets China With New AI Rules

2025/1/13
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WSJ Tech News Briefing

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Belle Lynn: 我报道了美国政府实施了新的AI出口管制措施,旨在限制中国在人工智能领域的进步。这些措施要求公司在出口AI模型信息和在海外建立大型AI计算设施之前获得政府批准。这代表着拜登政府多年来利用出口管制遏制中国在芯片制造和AI领域发展的努力的最终推动。这些新规对可以出口到某些国家的先进AI芯片的数量设置了上限,并要求获得许可才能出口构成最先进AI系统基础的数据,这引发了一些公司(包括英伟达)的反弹。 我还报道了苹果公司正在英国面临一项18亿美元的集体诉讼,该诉讼指控苹果公司滥用其在数字经济中的主导地位,并向客户收取过高的应用商店费用。原告律师认为,苹果公司通过强制开发者仅通过其自己的应用商店销售应用程序,并对购买收取30%的佣金,排除了潜在竞争对手与运行其iOS系统的设备上的客户竞争。苹果公司则回应称,它面临着来自竞争对手设备制造商和替代交易渠道的竞争压力,并且Alphabet旗下的谷歌等其他公司在其Play商店中向应用程序开发者收取类似的佣金费率。 最后,我还报道了贝索斯太空公司蓝色起源因遇到技术问题,推迟了其新型火箭的首飞。虽然公司没有详细说明具体问题,但表示会在不久的将来再次尝试发射。

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Waymo is making a multi-billion dollar bet that its self-driving cars are the future of driving. Will it pay off? Find out in Driverless, Waymo and the Robotaxi Race, a new series in the WSJ's Future of Everything feed. Here's your TNB Tech Minute for Monday, January 13th. I'm Belle Lynn for The Wall Street Journal.

The U.S. is imposing some of its strongest measures yet to limit Chinese advances in artificial intelligence, requiring companies to get government approval to export certain information about their AI models and set up large AI computing facilities overseas.

The rules out today are a final push by the Biden administration in a years-long effort to use export controls to stem China's advances in chipmaking and AI.

They have sparked a backlash from companies, including NVIDIA. The rules impose caps on how many advanced AI chips can be exported to certain countries and require a license to export the data that underpins the most sophisticated AI systems.

Apple is defending itself in the first hearing of a $1.8 billion class action lawsuit in the UK. The lawsuit accuses the iPhone maker of abusing its dominance in the digital economy and overcharging customers on its app store.

Lawyers representing the class action said today that Apple excluded potential rivals from competing for customers on devices running its iOS system by forcing developers to sell their apps exclusively through its own App Store and charging commissions of 30% for purchases.

Apple said it faces competitive pressure from rival device manufacturers and alternative transaction channels, and that other companies such as Alphabet's Google charge a similar commission rate for app developers in its Play Store.

And Jeff Bezos' space company Blue Origin postponed the inaugural launch of its new rocket early today after running into technical problems. On a company livestream, Blue Origin commentators didn't detail the challenges the launch team ran into, but one said around 2.30 a.m. ET that there were a few anomalies that kept the vehicle on the ground.

The company aims to reset for another try soon, according to a post it made on X. For a deeper dive into what's happening in tech, check out Tuesday's Tech News Briefing Podcast.