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cover of episode 304 - Nobody's Fool - Dan Simons and Christopher Chabris (rebroadcast)

304 - Nobody's Fool - Dan Simons and Christopher Chabris (rebroadcast)

2025/1/6
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You Are Not So Smart

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Christopher Chabris
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Dan Simons
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专注于电动车和能源领域的播客主持人和内容创作者。
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Dan Simons: 我认为人们应该从本书中获得一种看待社会的新视角,尤其是在有人试图说服你、向你推销东西或让你参与某种交易或投资时。这并不是说每个人都在试图欺骗你,也不是说你应该一直保持愤世嫉俗和怀疑的态度,但你应该用一种新的模式识别方法来看待事情。他们试图让你关注什么?他们试图利用你哪些信念?他们是否满足了你的期望?这是一种看待你可能成为受害者的局面的新模板,你可以把它作为练习,在阅读我们书中的例子时,或者在下次你看到关于某个著名骗局或你从未听说过的骗局的播客或Netflix纪录片时使用它。用这种方式训练自己。学习以不同的方式看待世界。我认为这是主要目标。 Christopher Chabris: 本书探讨了人们容易被骗的几个心理机制,其中之一是“专注”。人们容易只关注眼前的事物,而忽略了其他信息,从而更容易被骗。“可能性网格”是一种分析事件的工具,可以帮助人们避免被巧合所迷惑。它可以帮助人们评估预测的准确性,避免被虚假信息所迷惑。在社交媒体时代,人们应该学会保持不确定性,避免传播虚假信息。 主持人: Dan Simons 和 Christopher Chabris 的“隐形大猩猩”实验是互联网上最早的病毒式传播的心理学实验之一,它展示了注意盲视现象:由于注意力集中在其他事物上,而忽略了眼前显而易见的事物。在信息时代,具备识别和避免被骗的能力至关重要。本书关注的是被骗者的心理机制,而非骗子的策略。在社交媒体上,转发信息比发布信息更容易让人陷入困境。

Deep Dive

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This chapter introduces inattentional blindness, the inability to notice something obvious when focused elsewhere. It connects this phenomenon to the authors' famous 'invisible gorilla' experiment and explains how it relates to various modern scams. The chapter also briefly touches on the history of the concept's exploration in the podcast.
  • Inattentional blindness: missing obvious things due to focus on something else.
  • The 'invisible gorilla' experiment demonstrates inattentional blindness.
  • Daily life is full of unnoticed instances of inattentional blindness.
  • Conscious experience doesn't always reflect this blindness.

Shownotes Transcript

In an era in which we have more information available to us than ever before, when claims of “fake news” might themselves be, in fact, fake news, Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris, authors of The Invisible Gorilla, are back to offer us a vital tool to not only inoculate ourselves against getting infected by misinformation but prevent us from spreading it to others – a new book titled Nobody's Fool.

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