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cover of episode How to recover after a workout

How to recover after a workout

2025/1/30
logo of podcast Life Kit: Health

Life Kit: Health

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
A
Anna Cockrell
D
Dr. Natasha Desai
J
Jeremy Ford
M
Margaret Serino
Topics
Margaret Serino: 我因为在长时间不运动后突然进行高强度训练而导致背部受伤。这让我意识到热身、放松和拉伸的重要性,以及循序渐进的重要性。恢复训练时,应该从比自己认为需要的更低的强度开始,逐步增加运动量,而不是一开始就进行高强度的训练。 Dr. Natasha Desai: 运动损伤主要有两个原因:一是长时间不运动后突然进行高强度运动,身体难以适应;二是反复进行相同的动作,且没有足够的恢复时间。这会导致肌肉、肌腱和关节过度劳损,引发各种疼痛和炎症。建议将力量训练、低强度运动和高强度运动结合起来,并安排足够的休息时间。 Anna Cockrell: 即使是专业运动员,也需要休息和恢复,才能更好地进行训练。更好的休息和恢复能够提高运动能力。我的训练计划中包含了一到两天休息时间,我会利用这些时间做一些家务或瑜伽等轻度活动。运动后不要立即停止活动,应该进行充分的放松,以帮助身体恢复。睡前进行一些轻柔的拉伸运动,有助于放松身心,促进恢复。充足的睡眠对恢复至关重要。 Jeremy Ford: 运动后补充蛋白质有助于肌肉修复和生长。运动会造成肌肉微损伤,补充蛋白质能为肌肉修复提供必要的氨基酸。遵循“三分法”的饮食原则,即每餐包含三分之一的蛋白质、三分之一的碳水化合物和三分之一的蔬菜水果,有助于恢复。即使饮食不完美,也不要跳过正餐,因为缺乏营养会增加受伤的风险。下次运动前几小时,应该摄入富含碳水化合物的食物,为身体补充能量。运动前一小时内,应该摄入易消化的碳水化合物,避免影响消化。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter emphasizes the importance of gradual return to exercise after a break, focusing on the causes of injuries and the need for proper warm-up and cool-down. It highlights the risk of overexertion and repetitive movements.
  • Gradual return to exercise is crucial after a break.
  • Overexertion and repetitive movements are common causes of injuries.
  • Even pro athletes need rest days.

Shownotes Transcript

It's normal to feel some pain or soreness after a workout. But how much is too much, and more importantly, how do you get relief? This episode, build out your post-workout recovery routine. A sports medicine doctor, nutritionist and professional athlete break down everything you can do from the moment your last workout finishes to right before your next one begins – to feel better in your body, minimize your injury risk and get the most out of that gym session.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)