We're sunsetting PodQuest on 2025-07-28. Thank you for your support!
Export Podcast Subscriptions
cover of episode Day 173 (Proverbs 30-31) - Year 7

Day 173 (Proverbs 30-31) - Year 7

2025/6/22
logo of podcast The Bible Recap

The Bible Recap

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
T
Tara Lee Cobble
Topics
Tara Lee Cobble: 今天我们完成了圣经的第15本书,这真是一个值得庆祝的时刻!在今天的箴言中,我们看到了阿古尔与众不同的智慧视角。他不像其他智慧文学的作者那样自诩智慧,而是以谦卑的态度开始,承认自己的智慧与上帝的智慧相比微不足道。我发现,这种谦逊的态度提醒我们,在追求智慧的道路上,我们应该始终保持谦卑,认识到自己的局限性。更重要的是,我深刻体会到学习圣经的重要性。如果我们不了解上帝的话语,就很容易误解或曲解祂的意思。现在社交媒体上充斥着各种各样的信息,很多时候,一些观点被错误地认为是上帝的旨意,但实际上却与圣经的教导背道而驰。通过学习圣经,我们可以更好地辨别真伪,避免被错误的观念所误导。就像银行的柜员通过研究真钞来识别假币一样,我们通过学习上帝的话语来识别那些歪曲真理的“伪造品”。我希望自己能够始终保持谦卑,用上帝的话语来指导我的生活,并帮助他人更好地认识上帝。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter explores the authorship of Proverbs 30, highlighting Agur's unique approach to wisdom literature compared to other authors. It emphasizes Agur's humility and focus on God's immense power and wisdom, contrasting it with human limitations.
  • Proverbs 30 authored by Agur, possibly a pseudonym of Solomon.
  • Agur's humble approach to wisdom, emphasizing God's superiority.
  • Agur's focus on God's power and the importance of not adding to His words.
  • Agur's prayer to be kept from both extremes of wealth and poverty.

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble, and I'm your host for The Bible Recap. Today we finished our 15th book of the Bible. Congratulations! And even though there are 66 books, we're actually almost to the halfway point in our first trip through the Bible together. Let's see what the wise men had to say to us today in Proverbs.

Chapter 30 is written by a man named Agur, and it's the only place in Scripture where his name occurs. Some people think this may have been one of Solomon's pseudonyms, but no one knows for sure. What we do know is that he has a different approach to wisdom literature than most other wisdom authors. They typically start out by saying something like, Listen up, I'm about to drop all my wisdom on you. But he opens with something closer to, Hey, nice to meet you. I'm an idiot.

He's not just being self-deprecating here. He's driving home a point. He's saying that his wisdom in comparison to God's wisdom is absolutely zero. He uses a lot of imagery that's reminiscent of when God spoke to Job, and he points out that God is so much more powerful and wise than any of us. In verse 4, he also ends with a question that could be prophetic.

He's talking about God and His power, and he says, "'Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is His name and His Son's name? Surely you know.'" I do. I know Him. Verse 6 is a reminder of why this trip we're taking through the Bible is so important. It says, "'Do not add to His words, lest He rebuke you and you be found a liar.'" If we don't know what God says, how will we know if we're misquoting Him or adding to His words?

I've seen many ideas presented as God's words or promises. I've seen mantras posted on Instagram images or wall art that are being presented as God's words, but they're far from it. And sometimes they're even the opposite of what His Word communicates. The more we read His Word, the more we'll be able to spot the counterfeits. That's how some bank tellers learn to identify false currency, by studying the real thing. They learn what a real dollar looks like, then they can spot the counterfeit a mile away.

If you aren't already, expect that you'll start seeing things soon that bother you because of how they misrepresent God and His Word. The hard part is staying humble when we encounter those things and not acting like we're smarter than the person who posted it. All that to say, I'm really glad I don't run into a lot of Renaissance artists at the grocery store. Agur goes on to ask God for two things—to keep Him honest and to keep Him from sin—

He knows the human heart well enough to know that blessings and prosperity can often lead to disregarding God and forgetting our need for Him, while poverty can lead to despair and sin. It's easy to view the latter as being a worse kind of sin, to become a thief or a criminal. The shinier option is to be so wealthy that you forget God. But that's still sin nonetheless, and Agur wants to be kept from both extremes.

He calls the arrogant and self-righteous to account and points out that often the guilty feel no sense of guilt. Their hearts are calloused. He closes by encouraging repentance for those who have puffed themselves up or who plan their sins. Planning sin is a sure sign of a calloused heart. In chapter 31, we have another guest author, King Lemuel. And most people believe this is a pen name for King Solomon. There's no record of a King Lemuel in Scripture,

And a lot of other details apparently line up with this being a pseudonym. This is wisdom passed down to King Lemuel by his mother, and Scripture gives us other evidence that Solomon was close with his mother Bathsheba, so it's possible that these are her words of wisdom from all she endured in her life. And if, in fact, these were Bathsheba's words, then you can see how verses 2 through 3 would fit Solomon's situation.

They say, In verses 4-9, she encourages her son towards selflessness.

She basically says, you're in a position of power. Don't waste it. Don't open your mouth to fill it with wine. Open your mouth to work justice for the oppressed and the needy. Then she goes into the part of this proverb that most women are familiar with. Interestingly, it was written for a man as his mother's advice on what kind of woman he should be on the lookout for.

If this was, in fact, Solomon, then I think his way of following her advice was just to choose a bunch of women who each possessed maybe one of these characteristics and hope it would all add up. Not the best choice.

This passage on the Proverbs 31 woman often makes women feel inadequate because we can't really live up to this ideal. But be encouraged that this person is almost certainly imaginary. His mom is just putting together a prototype for him. And as we imagine what this woman's life must look like, we may wonder if she's a robot. Does she ever sleep? When does she have time to shower? The good news is that this list of things might have spanned her entire life, not a 24-hour period.

She may not have been an entrepreneur while she was raising children. Who knows? She may not have been feeding her family at the same time she was feeding the poor. If you're a woman, hopefully it will set you free to remember that this is wisdom literature, not law. The point of this chapter isn't that we should compare our lives to hers, but that we should take note of the wisdom in her heart and the things she values, which determine how she spends her time.

She's a woman of substance. She's not entitled. She has a great work ethic. She's supportive. And most importantly, she trusts God. Verse 25 says, Strength and dignity are her clothing, and she laughs at the time to come. To live in fear of the Lord means we don't live in fear of tomorrow. And as verse 30 says, A woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.

And that ties right into my God shot. If a woman fears the Lord, meaning she delights in God, trusts God, stands in awe of God and His ways, then ultimately she's relying on God for everything that makes her the strong, dignified, praiseworthy woman we've seen described here. If we drill down on it, that means that God is also and ultimately to be praised for who she is.

It's kind of like, if I bring you dinner, but it was just leftovers from when my mom cooked, then sure, you can thank me for it, but really, she's the one who did the doing. It just passed through my hands on its way from her to you.

So back to my point. Everything praiseworthy about this woman is rooted in who God is to her, which means God is to be praised too. This woman is not the hero. This woman points to the hero. This woman finds her strength in the hero. She's granted her wisdom and dignity by the hero. Men, if you find a wife like this, that's awesome. And women, if you are a woman like this, I want you to mentor me.

This woman is great for sure, but she's not the pinnacle. She points us to someone else far greater, and he's where the joy is.

Are you on the list for the news cap? That's what we call our monthly newsletter because it's the news about what's happening at the Bible Recap. Each month, I'll write you a little encouraging note, maybe with some helpful tips. We'll debut some of our new merch items for you, and you'll get our free monthly resource. This month, we want to send you our document that focuses on the names of God. Maybe you're familiar with some of the names of God, or maybe you didn't even realize God has multiple names.

Wherever you're at in your knowledge of the names of God, we think this will be a helpful tool for you. And it's especially helpful when you're learning how to find your God shot every day. To sign up for this free resource and the news cap, all you have to do is go submit your email address on our site, thebiblerecap.com forward slash names, or check the show notes for a link.