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cover of episode Day 360 (1 John 1-5) - Year 6

Day 360 (1 John 1-5) - Year 6

2024/12/26
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Tara Lee Cobble
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Tara Lee Cobble: 约翰一书的作者身份虽然不明确,但其写作风格与约翰福音和约翰二三书相似,因此普遍认为是同一人所作。书中主要探讨了耶稣基督的身份,强调其完全的神性和完全的人性,即100%的神和100%的人,并非50%和50%。这与约翰福音的视角一致,都强调耶稣的神性。 书中也指出了教会中存在的假教师,他们散布谎言,导致教会分裂。作者直接切入主题,强调耶稣是永存的真神,并阐述了与神同行意味着在光明中行走,这有助于建立健康的群体,而隐藏和说谎则会阻碍群体发展。 作者进一步阐述了基督为我们的罪做了赎罪,使我们从罪的惩罚和束缚中解脱出来,得以在真理中行走。顺服神和爱他人是认识基督的标志。 约翰一书提醒信徒他们是神的儿女,神的道和能力存在于他们里面,使他们能够胜过邪恶。爱耶稣会驱逐我们对世俗事物的爱,因为两者是相互冲突的。与耶稣同在是永恒的,而世上的东西是暂时的。 书中预言了假弥赛亚的出现,以及教会内部的分裂,这与马可福音13章和马太福音24章的预言相符。那些离开信仰的人,实际上从未真正拥有信仰;神已经通过他们的离开显明了他们的内心。真正拥有信仰的人即使在假教师出现的情况下也会坚持信仰;圣灵的同在是他们认识并跟随真理的证据。 约翰一书提醒信徒耶稣尚未再来,这是假教师散布的谎言之一。耶稣再来时,信徒将获得新的身体,与耶稣的复活身体相似,并非无形的灵体。信徒应该追求圣洁,与神同在,行在公义中,这不仅仅是为了将来与神同住,更是为了现在与神同在。撒旦的儿女纵容罪恶,而神的儿女以爱为标志,彼此分享、牺牲,并在需要时彼此帮助。 即使信徒感到罪疚,他们仍然可以确信自己是神的儿女,因为神的灵会带来责备,引导他们悔改。约翰一书提供了一个检验真伪的标准:爱。承认耶稣是神的儿子是与神合一的标志。神就是爱,住在爱里的人就住在神里面,这使我们对审判日充满信心。与神合一,因为神爱我们;神与我们同在,使爱得以完全;这使我们对自己的身份充满信心,并影响我们的生活方式。 我们战胜世界,意味着能够抵挡罪恶和诱惑,并且能够像耶稣一样去爱。耶稣身份的见证:圣灵、水(耶稣的洗礼)、血(耶稣的死与复活)。耶稣战胜死亡,拥有永生的钥匙。约翰一书的目的是让信徒确信他们的信仰,认识耶稣并确信自己是属于他的。神的大爱,即使在我们悖逆的时候也主动追求我们。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What is the major theme of 1 John?

The major theme of 1 John is the identity of Jesus as both fully God and fully man, emphasizing that He is 100% God and 100% human, not a 50-50 split.

How does John address the issue of false teachers in 1 John?

John directly confronts false teachers by asserting that Jesus has always existed and is truly God, and that He was also truly human, as evidenced by the fact that the disciples saw and touched Him.

What does John say about the relationship between walking in the light and community?

John explains that walking in the light, which means living in truth and confessing sins, enriches unity and builds healthy community, while darkness, hiding, and lying hinder it.

What does John emphasize about the relationship between Jesus and sin?

John emphasizes that Jesus not only frees believers from the penalty of sin but also from the bondage to sin, granting them the freedom to walk in truth and obedience to God.

What does John say about the identity of believers?

John reminds believers that they are God's forgiven children, empowered by His strength and word to overcome evil, and calls them to live out their identity by loving Jesus and rejecting worldly things.

How does John describe the eternal nature of life with Jesus?

John contrasts the temporary nature of worldly offerings with the eternal life found in Jesus, quoting missionary martyr Jim Elliott: 'He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.'

What warning does John give about false messiahs?

John warns that false messiahs will arise, possibly even from within the church, and will deny Jesus' true identity, leading to division among believers.

What does John say about those who walk away from the faith?

John states that those who walk away from the faith were never truly part of it; they were in the visible church but not the invisible church, and their departure reveals their true nature.

What encouragement does John offer to those who remain in the faith?

John encourages believers by reminding them that the presence of the Holy Spirit in their lives is evidence that they know and follow the truth, and they will persevere despite false teachings.

What does John say about the transformation believers will experience when Jesus returns?

John explains that when Jesus returns, believers will be transformed and will receive new bodies like His resurrection body, living in the renewed heaven and earth rather than as disembodied spirits.

What is the significance of confessing Jesus as the Son of God according to John?

Confessing Jesus as the Son of God signifies unity with Him, which is evidence of His love and abiding presence, leading to perfected love and confidence in one's relationship with God.

What does John mean by saying believers have 'overcome the world'?

John means that believers have the power to resist sin and temptation, are no longer in bondage to sin, and can love like Jesus even in the face of contempt.

What are the three witnesses John offers to prove Jesus' identity?

John offers three witnesses: the Spirit, the water (referring to Jesus' baptism), and the blood (referring to His death and resurrection).

What is the purpose of John's writing in 1 John?

John writes to assure believers of their faith, helping them gain confidence in what they believe, who Jesus is, and their eternal life in Him.

What does John say about God's love in 1 John 4:10 and 4:19?

John describes God's love as a great pursuing love, initiated by the Father while humanity was still in rebellion, and states that believers love because God first loved them.

Chapters
The author of 1 John is anonymous but shares a similar writing style to the Gospel of John and 2 and 3 John. The main focus isn't the author's identity but rather Jesus' identity as both fully God and fully human. The letter addresses false teachers, emphasizing the importance of walking in the light and confessing sins to build community.
  • Anonymous author, likely same as John's Gospel and 2 & 3 John
  • Focus on Jesus' identity as fully God and fully human
  • Addresses false teachers and their impact on the church

Shownotes Transcript

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